Buildings


Buildings



Buildings | English A1 Level (Beginner / Elementary)

30 Word


House


Definition: A building where people live.

  • They bought a new house in the city.
  • Her house has a beautiful garden.
  • We visited their house last weekend.

House in a sentence


Apartment


Definition: A set of rooms forming an individual residence within a building.

  • They live in a small apartment downtown.
  • She rented an apartment near her school.
  • The apartment has two bedrooms and a balcony.

Apartment in a sentence


Building


Definition: A structure with walls and a roof.

  • The building next door is very tall.
  • We visited the new building downtown.
  • They are constructing a new building for offices.

Building in a sentence


Room


Definition: A space within a building used for a specific purpose.

  • I have my own room for studying.
  • The hotel room has two beds and a bathroom.
  • We need to clean our classroom room before guests arrive.

Room in a sentence


Kitchen


Definition: A room where food is prepared and cooked.

  • My mom spends a lot of time in the kitchen.
  • The kitchen is stocked with all the necessary utensils.
  • They love to cook together in the kitchen.

Kitchen in a sentence


Bathroom


Definition: A room containing a toilet and sink, usually with a bath or shower.

  • The bathroom is located down the hall.
  • She decorated the bathroom with bright colors.
  • He needs to clean the bathroom this weekend.

Bathroom in a sentence


Bedroom


Definition: a room used primarily for sleeping

  • Her bedroom is decorated in soft colors.
  • They painted the bedroom a calming blue.
  • He keeps his bedroom tidy and organized.

Bedroom in a sentence


Living Room


Definition: A room in a home for relaxation and socializing.

  • They decorated the living room with new furniture.
  • The living room is where the family gathers.
  • She invited friends over to watch movies in the living room.

Living Room in a sentence


Door


Definition: A movable barrier used to close off an entrance, typically made of wood or metal.

  • She opened the door to let in fresh air.
  • He knocked on the door before entering.
  • Understanding how to repair a door can be useful.

Door in a sentence


Window


Definition: an opening in a wall with glass

  • She looked out the window at the garden.
  • The window was open to let in fresh air.
  • He closed the window to block the noise.

Window in a sentence


Floor


Definition: The surface of a room that you walk on; also refers to a level in a building.

  • The floor was made of shiny wood.
  • She dropped her backpack on the floor.
  • They live on the second floor of the apartment building.

Floor in a sentence


Roof


Definition: The top covering of a building that protects it from weather.

  • The roof was built to withstand heavy rain.
  • They climbed up to check the roof for leaks.
  • He painted the roof bright red for a fun look.

Roof in a sentence


Wall


Definition: A vertical structure that separates spaces.

  • The wall is painted blue.
  • He hung a picture on the wall.
  • They built a high wall around the garden.

Wall in a sentence


Stairs


Definition: plural of stair; steps used for moving between levels

  • They walked up the stairs to the rooftop.
  • He tripped on the stairs but quickly recovered.
  • The stairs were steep and needed to be careful.

Stairs in a sentence


Garden


Definition: An area of land where plants, flowers, or vegetables are grown.

  • They have a beautiful garden in their backyard.
  • She loves to work in the garden on weekends.
  • The garden is full of colorful flowers.

Garden in a sentence


Garage


Definition: a building for storing vehicles

  • He parked his car in the garage.
  • The garage was filled with tools and equipment.
  • They decided to convert the garage into a workshop.

Garage in a sentence


Furniture


Definition: Movable items in a room like chairs, tables, and beds.

  • The room has beautiful furniture.
  • They bought new furniture for their house.
  • She rearranged the furniture in her living room.

Furniture in a sentence


Table


Definition: A piece of furniture with a flat surface used for eating or working.

  • We set the table for dinner.
  • He wrote his homework on the table.
  • The table is made of wood and looks nice.

Table in a sentence


Chair


Definition: A piece of furniture for sitting.

  • I need a chair to study at my desk.
  • She bought a new chair for her room.
  • He sat on the chair during the meeting.

Chair in a sentence


Bed


Definition: A piece of furniture for sleeping on, typically with a mattress.

  • I love my comfortable bed.
  • She made her bed every morning.
  • He likes to read before going to bed.

Bed in a sentence


Light


Definition: A source of illumination; not heavy.

  • The light in the room is bright.
  • She carries a light backpack.
  • He turned on the light to see better.

Light in a sentence


Sink


Definition: To go down below the surface of a liquid; also refers to a basin for washing.

  • The boat began to sink after hitting the rock.
  • She put dishes in the sink to wash later.
  • The sink in the kitchen was clogged.

Sink in a sentence


Shower


Definition: a bath in which water is sprayed on the body

  • I like to take a shower in the morning.
  • He took a quick shower after gym class.
  • The rain started like a shower, refreshing the garden.

Shower in a sentence


Toilet


Definition: a fixture for urination and defecation

  • The toilet in the bathroom needs to be fixed.
  • She washed her hands after using the toilet.
  • He always keeps the toilet clean and tidy.

Toilet in a sentence


Closet


Definition: a small room or space for storing clothes

  • She hung her coat in the closet.
  • The closet was filled with shoes and bags.
  • He found a book in the back of the closet.

Closet in a sentence


Balcony


Definition: a platform that extends from a building

  • They enjoyed the view from the balcony.
  • She decorated her balcony with plants.
  • The hotel room had a lovely balcony overlooking the sea.

Balcony in a sentence


Hallway


Definition: a long passage in a building

  • The hallway was decorated with student artwork.
  • He walked down the hallway to his classroom.
  • She waited in the hallway for her friend.

Hallway in a sentence


Ceiling


Definition: the upper interior surface of a room

  • The ceiling was painted bright blue.
  • We hung decorations from the ceiling for the party.
  • The chandelier hung beautifully from the ceiling.

Ceiling in a sentence


Entrance


Definition: An opening or doorway through which one enters; also refers to the act of entering.

  • The entrance to the building was decorated for the event.
  • She stood at the entrance, waiting for her friends.
  • Understanding entrance points is important in architecture.

Entrance in a sentence


Neighborhood


Definition: A nearby area where people live; a community.

  • I love my friendly neighborhood.
  • The neighborhood is safe for children to play.
  • They organized a clean-up in the neighborhood.

Neighborhood in a sentence



Buildings | English A2 Level (Pre-Intermediate)

17 Word


Terrace


Definition: A flat, raised area, often used for outdoor seating or gardening.

  • They enjoyed dinner on the terrace overlooking the garden.
  • The apartment has a lovely terrace for relaxing.
  • She planted flowers on the terrace.

Terrace in a sentence


Cellar


Definition: a room below ground level, often used for storage

  • They store wine in the cool cellar.
  • The cellar was filled with old boxes and forgotten treasures.
  • He found a hidden cellar in the old house.

Cellar in a sentence


Attic


Definition: a space or room just below the roof

  • They stored old boxes in the attic.
  • The attic was filled with forgotten treasures.
  • She loves exploring the attic for hidden items.

Attic in a sentence


Sofa


Definition: A comfortable seating furniture, often for multiple people.

  • They bought a new sofa for the living room.
  • He fell asleep on the sofa while watching TV.
  • The sofa is soft and perfect for relaxing.

Sofa in a sentence


Desk


Definition: A piece of furniture with a flat surface for working.

  • I study at my desk every evening.
  • She keeps her books organized on her desk.
  • The teacher sat at her desk grading papers.

Desk in a sentence


Television


Definition: An electronic device that shows programs and movies.

  • We watched a movie on television last night.
  • Television can be a great source of entertainment.
  • She enjoys watching educational programs on television.

Television in a sentence


Fridge


Definition: Short for refrigerator; a household appliance used to keep food cold.

  • Please put the milk in the fridge to keep it fresh.
  • The fridge is too full; we need to clean it out.
  • She bought a new fridge with a freezer on top.

Fridge in a sentence


Oven


Definition: a kitchen appliance used for baking or cooking food

  • She baked cookies in the oven.
  • The oven needs to be preheated before use.
  • Understanding ovens helps in cooking.

Oven in a sentence


Bathtub


Definition: A large container for holding water in which people can bathe.

  • The bathtub was filled with bubbles.
  • She enjoys relaxing in the bathtub after a long day.
  • The new bathtub has jets for a spa-like experience.

Bathtub in a sentence


Mirror


Definition: a reflective surface that shows an image

  • She looked in the mirror to fix her hair.
  • The mirror reflected the beautiful scenery.
  • He used a mirror to check his appearance.

Mirror in a sentence


Carpet


Definition: A thick fabric covering for the floor of a room.

  • They chose a soft carpet for the living room.
  • The carpet was bright blue and very cozy.
  • She vacuumed the carpet every week to keep it clean.

Carpet in a sentence


Paint


Definition: A colored liquid used to add color to surfaces.

  • I want to paint my room a bright color.
  • She likes to paint pictures of nature.
  • We will paint the fence this weekend.

Paint in a sentence


Street


Definition: A public road in a city or town.

  • Children are playing on the street.
  • The store is across the street.
  • We walked down the street to the park.

Street in a sentence


Park


Definition: A place with trees and grass for people to relax.

  • Children love to play in the park.
  • We went to the park for a picnic.
  • The park is full of beautiful flowers.

Park in a sentence


Shop


Definition: A place where goods are sold or the act of buying items.

  • I will go to the shop to buy some groceries.
  • We can shop for new clothes this weekend.
  • The shop has many interesting toys for kids.

Shop in a sentence


School


Definition: An institution for educating children.

  • My school is very big and has many students.
  • Every day, I walk to school with my friends.
  • The school has a library and a gym.

School in a sentence


Office


Definition: A place where people work, often in an administrative capacity.

  • She works in an office downtown.
  • They have a meeting in the office tomorrow.
  • His office is very organized and tidy.

Office in a sentence



Buildings | English B1 Level (Intermediate)

35 Word


Lift


Definition: To raise or move something to a higher position.

  • Please lift the box onto the table.
  • He can lift heavy weights at the gym.
  • She used a crane to lift the car.

Lift in a sentence


Decoration


Definition: The act of making something look more attractive by adding items; also refers to the items used.

  • They added a decoration to the tree for the festival.
  • The decoration of the classroom included colorful posters.
  • Understanding decoration enhances event planning.

Decoration in a sentence


Suburb


Definition: A residential area located on the outskirts of a city.

  • They moved to a suburb for a quieter lifestyle.
  • The suburb has many parks and schools.
  • Understanding suburbs helps in urban planning discussions.

Suburb in a sentence


City


Definition: A large and densely populated area with buildings and infrastructure.

  • Living in a city offers many opportunities for work and play.
  • The city is known for its vibrant culture and nightlife.
  • Cities often have public transport systems for easy travel.

City in a sentence


Country


Definition: A nation with its own government and borders.

  • I live in a beautiful country with mountains and rivers.
  • Each country has its own unique traditions and languages.
  • Students should learn about the geography of their country.

Country in a sentence


Architect


Definition: A person who designs buildings and other structures.

  • The architect created a beautiful design for the new library.
  • He wants to become an architect when he grows up.
  • Architects must study for many years to earn their degrees.

Architect in a sentence


Construction


Definition: The process of building something.

  • The construction of the new bridge will take a year.
  • They are working on the construction of a new school.
  • Construction noise can be very loud.

Construction in a sentence


Design


Definition: A plan or drawing for something.

  • He made a beautiful design for the dress.
  • The building has a modern design.
  • She loves to design clothes.

Design in a sentence


Plan


Definition: A detailed proposal for doing or achieving something; a strategy or outline.

  • They made a plan for their vacation next summer.
  • Having a plan helps organize thoughts and actions.
  • She wrote a plan for her science project.

Plan in a sentence


Rental


Definition: The act of leasing or renting something.

  • They signed a rental agreement for the apartment.
  • The rental fee includes utilities and maintenance.
  • She looked for a rental that was close to school.

Rental in a sentence


Lease


Definition: A contract to rent property for a specific time.

  • We signed a lease for our new apartment.
  • The lease ends in six months.
  • Make sure to read the lease carefully before signing.

Lease in a sentence


Tenant


Definition: A person who rents property from a landlord.

  • The tenant signed a lease for the apartment.
  • She is a good tenant who pays her rent on time.
  • The landlord met with the tenant to discuss repairs.

Tenant in a sentence


Landlord


Definition: A person who owns and rents out property to tenants.

  • The landlord fixed the plumbing issue in the apartment.
  • She contacted the landlord about the lease.
  • Understanding landlord-tenant rights is important for renters.

Property


Definition: Something owned, like a house or land.

  • The house is my family's property.
  • He bought a new property in the countryside.
  • They take good care of their property.

Property in a sentence


Maintenance


Definition: the process of keeping something in good condition

  • Regular maintenance of the car is necessary.
  • The maintenance team fixed the broken equipment.
  • They schedule maintenance for the computers often.

Maintenance in a sentence


Repair


Definition: To fix something that is broken or damaged.

  • He will repair the bicycle this weekend.
  • She called a technician to repair the fridge.
  • They learned how to repair the car.

Repair in a sentence


Utilities


Definition: services that provide essential functions like water, electricity, and gas

  • Utilities are important for everyday life.
  • The utilities in our home include water and electricity.
  • They pay their utilities every month.

Security


Definition: The state of being free from danger.

  • They installed security cameras in the building.
  • Security is important in our daily lives.
  • She feels safe with good security measures.

Security in a sentence


Space


Definition: The physical universe beyond the earth's atmosphere or an empty area.

  • There is a lot of space in this room to play.
  • In space, there is no air to breathe.
  • We need to keep our workspace clean and organized with enough space.

Space in a sentence


Area


Definition: a part of a space; a region

  • This area is known for its beautiful parks.
  • We explored a new area of the city.
  • The play area is safe for children.

Area in a sentence


Layout


Definition: The way in which something is arranged or organized.

  • The layout of the classroom makes it easy to see the board.
  • He designed the layout for the new park.
  • The website has a clean layout that is easy to navigate.

Layout in a sentence


Renovation


Definition: The process of improving or updating a building or space.

  • The renovation of the school will create a better learning environment.
  • They completed the renovation last summer.
  • She is excited about the renovation of her house.

Renovation in a sentence


Inspection


Definition: A careful examination of something, often for quality or safety.

  • The inspection of the building revealed several issues.
  • They scheduled an inspection of the vehicle.
  • Regular inspections help maintain safety standards.

Inspection in a sentence


Foundation


Definition: The base or groundwork of something; an organization that supports causes.

  • The foundation invests in education.
  • We need a strong foundation for our project.
  • Her charity is a foundation that helps children.

Foundation in a sentence


Materials


Definition: Substances or components used to create something.

  • We need to gather materials for our science project.
  • Different materials can affect the quality of a product.
  • She chose eco-friendly materials for her artwork.

Materials in a sentence


Blueprint


Definition: A detailed plan or drawing that outlines how something will be built.

  • The architect created a blueprint for the new school.
  • A blueprint guides the construction process.
  • She reviewed the blueprint before starting the project.

Blueprint in a sentence


Zoning


Definition: The process of dividing land into areas for different uses.

  • Zoning laws determine what can be built in an area.
  • The city is changing its zoning regulations.
  • Understanding zoning is important for urban planning.

Zoning in a sentence


Permit


Definition: An official document allowing someone to do something; to allow or authorize.

  • You need a permit to build a fence in your backyard.
  • The school will permit students to leave early.
  • He applied for a permit to host the event.

Permit in a sentence


Real Estate


Definition: Property consisting of land and buildings.

  • She works in real estate and sells houses.
  • They invested in real estate for future income.
  • The real estate market is growing in our area.

Real Estate in a sentence


Market


Definition: A place where people buy and sell things.

  • We went to the market to buy vegetables.
  • The market was very crowded today.
  • She sells fruits at the local market.

Market in a sentence


Value


Definition: The importance or worth of something.

  • Honesty has great value in life.
  • The value of gold is very high.
  • She understands the value of hard work.

Value in a sentence


Investment


Definition: The action of putting money into something to earn more money in the future.

  • He made a smart investment in stocks.
  • They discussed investment options for their savings.
  • Her investment in education paid off.

Investment in a sentence


Mortgage


Definition: A loan for buying a house.

  • They took out a mortgage to buy their home.
  • Paying off a mortgage can take many years.
  • She is saving money to pay her mortgage.

Mortgage in a sentence


Insurance


Definition: A contract that provides protection against financial loss.

  • Car insurance helps pay for damages in an accident.
  • I have health insurance to cover doctor visits.
  • You should get insurance for valuable items.

Insurance in a sentence


Ownership


Definition: The state of having control over something; possession.

  • His ownership of the house was confirmed.
  • She values ownership of her own ideas.
  • Ownership can bring responsibilities with it.

Ownership in a sentence



Buildings | English B2 Level (Upper Intermediate)

14 Word


Architecture


Definition: The art and science of designing buildings and structures.

  • He studies architecture at university.
  • The architecture of the old building is beautiful.
  • She wants to become an architect and design homes.

Architecture in a sentence


Structure


Definition: The arrangement or organization of parts; a building or construction.

  • The structure of the poem is unique.
  • They built a strong structure for the house.
  • The structure of the team is well-defined.

Structure in a sentence


Sustainability


Definition: The ability to be maintained or continued over the long term.

  • We should focus on sustainability to protect the environment.
  • Sustainability is important for future generations.
  • She advocates for sustainability in her community.

Sustainability in a sentence


Aesthetic


Definition: Related to beauty or the appreciation of beauty.

  • The painting has a unique aesthetic that captivates viewers.
  • She studies aesthetic values in art and design.
  • Understanding aesthetic principles enhances creativity.

Aesthetic in a sentence


Functionality


Definition: The range of functions or capabilities of a device or application.

  • The new phone has improved functionality compared to the old model.
  • Her app's functionality makes it easy to use.
  • Understanding functionality is important for users.

Functionality in a sentence


Urban


Definition: Related to a city or town; characterized by city life.

  • They live in an urban area with many amenities.
  • Urban planning is important for community development.
  • The urban landscape is always changing.

Urban in a sentence


Landscape


Definition: The visible features of an area of land, including physical elements.

  • The landscape was filled with mountains and trees.
  • He painted a beautiful landscape of the countryside.
  • They enjoyed hiking in the stunning landscape.

Landscape in a sentence


Heritage


Definition: The traditions, achievements, and beliefs passed down from previous generations.

  • Our cultural heritage is important to us.
  • She learned about her family's heritage.
  • They celebrate their heritage through festivals.

Heritage in a sentence


Modernism


Definition: A cultural movement that emerged in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, focusing on new ideas and styles.

  • Modernism changed the way art and literature were perceived.
  • They explored modernism in their art class.
  • The architecture reflects principles of modernism.

Modernism in a sentence


Restoration


Definition: The act of returning something to its original condition or state.

  • The restoration of the old building took several years.
  • They worked on the restoration of the painting.
  • Understanding restoration helps preserve history.

Restoration in a sentence


Infrastructure


Definition: the basic structures needed for a society

  • The city needs better infrastructure for transportation.
  • Good infrastructure helps people commute easily.
  • They invested in the infrastructure of schools.

Infrastructure in a sentence


Environment


Definition: The natural world around us.

  • We should protect our environment.
  • The environment is important for all living things.
  • Pollution harms the environment.

Environment in a sentence


Craftsmanship


Definition: the skill involved in making something by hand

  • The craftsmanship of the furniture was excellent.
  • She admired the craftsmanship of the handmade jewelry.
  • The craftsmanship in the painting was outstanding.

Craftsmanship in a sentence


Interpretation


Definition: the act of explaining or understanding something

  • His interpretation of the poem was interesting.
  • She gave a clear interpretation of the rules.
  • The interpretation of the data helped us understand better.

Interpretation in a sentence



Buildings | English C1 Level (Advanced)

14 Word


Aesthetics


Definition: The principles of beauty and artistic taste.

  • The aesthetics of the room were very modern.
  • She has a keen sense of aesthetics in her work.
  • Good aesthetics can enhance any design project.

Aesthetics in a sentence


Urbanization


Definition: The increase in the population of people living in cities or urban areas.

  • Urbanization often leads to changes in lifestyle and environment.
  • She studies urbanization and its effects on society.
  • Understanding urbanization is important for city planning.

Urbanization in a sentence


Preservation


Definition: The act of keeping something in its original state.

  • Preservation of wildlife is important.
  • The museum focuses on the preservation of history.
  • They work on the preservation of natural habitats.

Preservation in a sentence


Innovation


Definition: The introduction of new ideas, methods, or products.

  • Innovation is key to business success.
  • The technology sector thrives on innovation.
  • They focus on innovation to improve their services.

Innovation in a sentence


Engineering


Definition: the field of designing and building structures or machines

  • She wants to study engineering in college.
  • Engineering involves math and science.
  • They learned about different types of engineering.

Engineering in a sentence


Habitation


Definition: The act of living in a particular place; a dwelling.

  • The old house has been a habitation for decades.
  • They found habitation in the forest.
  • Habitation in the area has increased over the years.

Habitation in a sentence


Compliance


Definition: Following rules or standards.

  • The company is in compliance with safety regulations.
  • They ensured compliance with the new laws.
  • She checked for compliance with the guidelines.

Compliance in a sentence


Development


Definition: The process of growth or progress; the act of creating something new.

  • The development of the app took several months.
  • They focused on the development of new skills.
  • She is interested in the development of cities.

Development in a sentence


Ambiance


Definition: The mood or atmosphere of a place.

  • The restaurant has a cozy ambiance.
  • The ambiance was perfect for a romantic dinner.
  • They enjoyed the lively ambiance at the festival.

Ambiance in a sentence


Spatial


Definition: Relating to space or the position of objects in space.

  • Spatial awareness is important for navigation.
  • They used spatial reasoning to solve the puzzle.
  • Understanding spatial relationships helps in geometry.

Spatial in a sentence


Contemporary


Definition: Relating to the present time or modern period; current.

  • Contemporary art reflects the issues and styles of today.
  • He enjoys reading contemporary novels that explore current themes.
  • Understanding contemporary topics enhances cultural awareness.

Contemporary in a sentence


Ecological


Definition: Related to the relationships between living organisms and their environment.

  • Ecological studies help understand biodiversity.
  • The ecological balance in the forest is vital.
  • Understanding ecological systems is important for conservation.

Ecological in a sentence


Modular


Definition: Designed in separate sections that can be connected or arranged in different ways.

  • The modular furniture can be rearranged to fit any space.
  • They built a modular home that can be expanded later.
  • Modular designs are versatile and convenient.

Modular in a sentence



Buildings | English C2 Level (Proficiency / Mastery)

9 Word


Edifice


Definition: A large, impressive building; a structure.

  • The edifice stood tall against the skyline.
  • She admired the historic edifice in the city.
  • An edifice can be a symbol of culture.

Edifice in a sentence


Sustainable


Definition: Able to be maintained over the long term without harming the environment.

  • They focus on sustainable practices in farming.
  • Solar energy is a sustainable energy source.
  • She promotes sustainable living in her community.

Sustainable in a sentence


Facade


Definition: The front or outward appearance of a building, often misleading.

  • The building's facade was beautifully designed.
  • He hid his feelings behind a facade of happiness.
  • Understanding facades can help in architecture.

Facade in a sentence


Planning


Definition: The process of making decisions about future activities or projects; organizing.

  • Effective planning helps ensure success in projects.
  • She enjoys planning events for her friends.
  • They spent time planning their vacation itinerary.

Planning in a sentence


Context


Definition: the circumstances or background surrounding an event or idea

  • Understanding context helps clarify meaning.
  • She considered the context of the story in her analysis.
  • He provided context for his argument during the debate.

Context in a sentence


Dwelling


Definition: A place where someone lives, such as a house or apartment.

  • They found a cozy dwelling in the countryside.
  • The dwelling was surrounded by beautiful trees.
  • Her dwelling is small but very comfortable.

Dwelling in a sentence


Monumental


Definition: Extremely large, significant, or important; often used to describe achievements or structures.

  • The monumental statue represents the history of the city.
  • She made a monumental effort to complete her project.
  • Understanding what is monumental can inspire greatness.

Monumental in a sentence


Structural


Definition: related to the organization or arrangement of something

  • The structural design of the building was impressive.
  • We studied the structural components of various materials.
  • Understanding structural elements is important in architecture.

Structural in a sentence


Typology


Definition: The study and classification of types or categories.

  • His research focused on the typology of languages.
  • Typology helps in understanding different cultural practices.
  • Understanding typology is important in social sciences.

Typology in a sentence



The word usage examples above have been gathered from various sources to reflect current and historical usage of the word . They do not represent the opinions of TranslateEN.com.

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