Conjunctions And Connecting Words
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Conjunctions And Connecting Words | English A1 Level (Beginner / Elementary)
19 Word
And
Definition: A conjunction used to connect words or phrases.
- I like apples and oranges.
- She plays soccer and basketball.
- He wants to eat pizza and pasta.
But
Definition: A conjunction used to show contrast between two ideas.
- I wanted to go to the park, but it started to rain.
- She is smart, but she needs to study more.
- I like pizza, but I don't like mushrooms.
Or
Definition: A word used to indicate a choice between options.
- Would you like tea or coffee?
- You can have an apple or a banana for a snack.
- Is that your book or mine?
So
Definition: Used to indicate a degree or result; also, to connect thoughts.
- It was raining, so we stayed indoors.
- He studied hard, so he passed the exam.
- She was tired, so she went to bed early.
Because
Definition: A conjunction used to introduce a reason or explanation.
- I stayed home because it was raining.
- She was happy because she passed the exam.
- He likes pizza because it tastes great.
Also
Definition: In addition; as well.
- I like pizza, and I also enjoy pasta.
- She is studying math and also taking science classes.
- He can play the guitar and also sings beautifully.
When
Definition: A conjunction or adverb used to indicate time.
- When will we go to the park?
- She asked when the test is scheduled.
- He wondered when the movie would start.
If
Definition: a word used to introduce a condition
- If it rains, we will stay indoors.
- She will join us if she finishes her homework.
- Understanding "if" helps in making conditional statements.
Then
Definition: At that time; used to indicate a sequence in time.
- We went to the park, and then we had ice cream.
- He finished his homework, and then he played video games.
- I will study now, and then I’ll watch a movie.
Although
Definition: used to show contrast between two ideas
- Although it was raining, we went outside.
- She is very shy, although she sings well.
- Although he studied hard, he didn't pass the test.
While
Definition: A period of time; also used to indicate simultaneous actions.
- He read a book while waiting for the bus.
- She played games for a while after homework.
- It took a while to finish the project.
After
Definition: Following in time or place; later than.
- We will go for ice cream after lunch.
- She likes to read after finishing her homework.
- He felt tired after the long day.
Before
Definition: At an earlier time; prior to something occurring.
- I wash my hands before eating.
- We met before the movie started.
- He always arrives at school before the bell rings.
Since
Definition: used to refer to a time in the past until now
- She has lived here since 2010.
- Since it was raining, they stayed inside.
- He hasn't seen her since last summer.
Until
Definition: up to the time that something happens
- We will wait until the bus arrives.
- She studied until late at night for the exam.
- Understanding "until" helps in discussing time.
Unless
Definition: Except if; a condition that must be met.
- We won't go outside unless it stops raining.
- You won't succeed unless you practice.
- Understanding unless helps clarify conditions in sentences.
Whether
Definition: Used to introduce alternatives; indicates a choice.
- I don't know whether to go or stay.
- She asked whether he wanted pizza or pasta.
- They discussed whether to take the bus or walk.
As
Definition: Used to show comparison or similarity.
- She is as tall as her brother.
- He works as a teacher at the school.
- I see you as a good friend.
Like
Definition: To have a preference for something; to enjoy.
- I like ice cream very much.
- She likes to read books.
- He would like to play soccer with his friends.
Conjunctions And Connecting Words | English A2 Level (Pre-Intermediate)
3 Word
As Long As
Definition: A phrase used to indicate a condition that must be met.
- You can go outside as long as you finish your homework.
- I will help you as long as you ask nicely.
- Understanding "as long as" helps clarify conditions in sentences.
In Order To
Definition: For the purpose of achieving something.
- She exercises regularly in order to stay fit.
- He studied extra hours in order to improve his grades.
- In order to succeed, you must work hard.
Even Though
Definition: A phrase used to introduce a contrast or exception.
- Even though it was raining, they went for a walk.
- She loves ice cream even though it's cold outside.
- Even though he studied hard, he didn't pass the test.
Conjunctions And Connecting Words | English B1 Level (Intermediate)
13 Word
However
Definition: A word used to introduce a contrast or exception.
- The weather was nice; however, it might rain later.
- She loves pizza; however, she is trying to eat healthier.
- He studied hard; however, he didn't pass the test.
Therefore
Definition: for that reason; as a result
- It was raining; therefore, the game was canceled.
- She studied every night; therefore, she passed the exam.
- He was late; therefore, he missed the bus.
Meanwhile
Definition: At the same time; during the same time period.
- She studied for her exam; meanwhile, he played video games.
- I cooked dinner; meanwhile, he set the table.
- Meanwhile, the children played outside.
In Addition
Definition: Also; as an extra.
- In addition to studying, she works part-time.
- He likes soccer; in addition, he enjoys basketball.
- In addition to the main course, they served dessert.
On The Other Hand
Definition: Used to present an opposing viewpoint or alternative.
- He is very organized; on the other hand, she is more flexible.
- On the one hand, studying is important; on the other hand, taking breaks is essential.
- On the other hand, the proposal has some flaws.
For Example
Definition: Used to give an illustration or instance.
- Many fruits are healthy, for example, apples and oranges.
- You can play different sports, for example, soccer or tennis.
- There are many ways to learn, for example, reading or listening.
As Well As
Definition: A phrase used to add information; similar to "and."
- She enjoys reading as well as writing.
- He likes to play soccer as well as basketball.
- Understanding "as well as" enhances sentence variety.
Either
Definition: Used to indicate a choice between two options.
- You can either have cake or ice cream.
- I can either go to the park or stay home.
- You may choose either option for your project.
Neither
Definition: Not one nor the other of two people or things.
- Neither option seemed appealing to her.
- I can neither confirm nor deny the rumor.
- Neither of the answers is correct.
Instead
Definition: In place of something; as a substitute.
- She chose tea instead of coffee.
- Instead of going out, they decided to stay home.
- He took the bus instead of walking.
Likewise
Definition: In the same way; similarly.
- He enjoys hiking; likewise, she loves the outdoors.
- She thanked him, and he replied likewise.
- They both found the movie enjoyable; likewise, the book was good.
Similarly
Definition: In a similar way; likewise.
- She studied hard; similarly, her brother did.
- The results were similarly impressive.
- They approached the problem similarly to last time.
In Contrast
Definition: When comparing two things to show differences.
- In contrast, the weather is much warmer today.
- Her opinion is in contrast to the general consensus.
- In contrast to last year, this year's results are better.
Conjunctions And Connecting Words | English B2 Level (Upper Intermediate)
2 Word
Whereas
Definition: A word used to compare two different statements or situations.
- Some students prefer online classes, whereas others like in-person learning.
- She enjoys sports, whereas her brother prefers video games.
- Understanding whereas helps clarify comparisons in writing.
Despite
Definition: In spite of; used to show contrast or contradiction.
- Despite the rain, they decided to go for a hike.
- She smiled despite feeling tired.
- Understanding "despite" helps clarify contrasting ideas.
Conjunctions And Connecting Words | English C1 Level (Advanced)
23 Word
Moreover
Definition: In addition to; used to add information that strengthens an argument.
- She loves reading; moreover, she writes her own stories.
- The project is behind schedule; moreover, it is over budget.
- Moreover, the team achieved all their goals this quarter.
Furthermore
Definition: A word used to add information; also means additionally.
- Furthermore, we should consider all options.
- The project is behind schedule; furthermore, it is over budget.
- She is talented; furthermore, she is hardworking.
Consequently
Definition: As a result; therefore; as a consequence of something.
- He didn't study, and consequently, he failed the test.
- The storm caused damage, and consequently, the event was canceled.
- They were late and, consequently, missed the beginning of the show.
Nevertheless
Definition: A word used to contrast with a previous statement.
- It was raining; nevertheless, they decided to go for a walk.
- She was tired; nevertheless, she finished her homework.
- He was nervous; nevertheless, he spoke confidently.
Notwithstanding
Definition: In spite of; despite.
- Notwithstanding the rain, the event continued.
- She succeeded, notwithstanding the challenges.
- Notwithstanding his efforts, he didn't pass the test.
Alternatively
Definition: As another option or choice.
- You can do your homework now; alternatively, you can do it later.
- The hike can be challenging; alternatively, you can stay back.
- We can watch a movie; alternatively, we can play a game.
Albeit
Definition: A conjunction meaning "although"; used to introduce a contrast.
- He was happy, albeit tired after the game.
- She enjoyed the book, albeit it was quite long.
- The movie was interesting, albeit a bit confusing.
As A Result
Definition: Because of something; consequently.
- She practiced every day, and as a result, she improved.
- The company expanded, and as a result, they hired more staff.
- He worked hard; as a result, he received a promotion.
Thus
Definition: In this way; as a result; therefore.
- He studied hard; thus, he passed the exam.
- She was late; thus, she missed the beginning of the show.
- Thus, we can conclude that teamwork is essential.
Hence
Definition: for this reason; therefore
- It was raining; hence, we stayed indoors.
- She studied hard; hence, she passed the test.
- He forgot his umbrella; hence, he got wet.
Subsequently
Definition: Afterward; at a later time.
- He graduated and subsequently started his career.
- They moved to a new city and subsequently found jobs.
- She studied hard and subsequently passed the exam.
Regardless
Definition: Without paying attention to the present situation; anyway.
- She decided to join the club, regardless of her busy schedule.
- He will continue with his plans, regardless of the weather.
- Regardless of the challenges, they completed the project.
In Spite Of
Definition: Despite something; regardless of.
- In spite of the rain, we went for a walk.
- She smiled in spite of her disappointment.
- He succeeded in spite of the challenges.
To Illustrate
Definition: To explain or make something clear by using examples or pictures.
- She used a diagram to illustrate her point.
- He wanted to illustrate the process step by step.
- To illustrate the concept, he showed a video.
For Instance
Definition: Used to introduce a specific example.
- There are many ways to be active, for instance, jogging or swimming.
- Some countries are very cold, for instance, Canada.
- Many pets need care, for instance, dogs and cats.
Specifically
Definition: In a detailed or exact manner; in particular.
- She mentioned specifically what she needed for the project.
- The book specifically covers environmental issues.
- He asked specifically about the due date.
Particularly
Definition: To a higher degree than usual; especially.
- She is particularly fond of chocolate ice cream.
- He enjoyed the movie, particularly the special effects.
- Particularly challenging tasks can enhance learning.
Conversely
Definition: In an opposite manner; used to introduce a contrasting statement.
- He prefers basketball; conversely, she enjoys soccer.
- Conversely, studying hard can lead to better grades.
- Understanding conversely helps clarify arguments.
Nonetheless
Definition: in spite of that; however
- It was raining; nonetheless, they went for a walk.
- She was tired; nonetheless, she finished her homework.
- He didn’t study; nonetheless, he passed the test.
On The Contrary
Definition: Used to introduce a statement that contradicts a previous statement.
- He thought it would rain; on the contrary, it was sunny all day.
- I thought she was upset, but on the contrary, she was happy.
- On the contrary, his performance improved over time.
In Summary
Definition: To summarize; to give a brief overview.
- In summary, the project was a success.
- She presented her findings in summary form.
- In summary, we achieved our goals this year.
To Conclude
Definition: To bring something to an end or finish.
- She wanted to conclude the presentation with a summary.
- He decided to conclude the meeting early.
- To conclude, they thanked everyone for attending.
Ultimately
Definition: In the end; finally; at last.
- Ultimately, they decided to go on the trip.
- She knew that ultimately, hard work pays off.
- Understanding ultimately helps in summarizing conclusions.
Conjunctions And Connecting Words | English C2 Level (Proficiency / Mastery)
46 Word
Yet
Definition: up until now; still; used to show something hasn't happened
- I haven't finished my homework yet.
- Have you eaten yet?
- The weather is nice, yet it could change.
For
Definition: A preposition used to indicate purpose, direction, or benefit.
- This gift is for you.
- She studies hard for good grades.
- He went for a walk in the park.
Nor
Definition: A conjunction used to connect negative ideas or clauses.
- He neither wanted to eat nor drink anything.
- She does not like apples, nor does she like oranges.
- You cannot have ice cream, nor can you have cake.
Otherwise
Definition: In a different way; or else; used to indicate a condition.
- You should study hard; otherwise, you might fail.
- He was warned to behave, otherwise he would be grounded.
- She needs to finish her project; otherwise, it won't be submitted on time.
Not Only... But Also
Definition: Used to emphasize a connection between two statements.
- She is not only smart but also very kind.
- Not only did he win the race, but he also broke the record.
- The project is not only interesting but also important.
Both... And
Definition: A phrase used to connect two related items or ideas.
- Both apples and oranges are healthy snacks.
- She likes both reading and writing.
- The movie was both exciting and educational.
Either... Or
Definition: A phrase used to present two options or alternatives.
- You can either go to the park or stay home.
- She will either have tea or coffee.
- Understanding either... or helps in making choices.
Neither... Nor
Definition: used to connect two negative alternatives
- Neither option seemed suitable for the project.
- She likes neither dogs nor cats.
- He could neither confirm nor deny the rumor.
Provided That
Definition: A phrase meaning “if” or “on the condition that.”
- You can go outside provided that it stops raining.
- He will help with the project provided that you ask nicely.
- The event will happen provided that there are enough participants.
In Case
Definition: A phrase used to indicate a precaution or preparation for a possible event.
- Bring an umbrella in case it rains later.
- She saved her work in case the computer crashes.
- Understanding "in case" helps with planning ahead.
Even If
Definition: A phrase used to indicate that something is true regardless of another situation.
- I will go for a walk even if it rains.
- She will study even if she feels tired.
- He will help you even if he is busy.
So That
Definition: In order to achieve something; for the purpose of.
- He studied hard so that he could pass the test.
- They saved money so that they could travel.
- She practices every day so that she can improve.
In The Event That
Definition: If it happens that; if.
- In the event that you are late, call me.
- We will meet in the event that the weather is good.
- In the event that we win, we will celebrate.
Assuming That
Definition: Taking for granted a certain condition or fact.
- Assuming that it doesn't rain, we'll go hiking.
- She was assuming that everyone would agree with her.
- He kept assuming that the meeting would be at noon.
To The Extent That
Definition: to the level or degree that
- To the extent that you follow the rules, you will succeed.
- She is helpful to the extent that she can manage her time.
- He understood to the extent that he studied.
As Far As
Definition: To the extent that; regarding.
- As far as I know, the meeting is still on.
- As far as the project goes, we are on track.
- As far as I can tell, she is happy with the results.
Inasmuch As
Definition: To the extent that; considering that.
- Inasmuch as you agree, we can proceed.
- She helped inasmuch as she could.
- The event was successful inasmuch as everyone participated.
Regardless Of
Definition: Without considering; no matter about.
- They went on the hike regardless of the rain.
- Regardless of age, everyone is welcome to participate.
- She will attend the meeting regardless of the time.
On Account Of
Definition: Because of; due to something.
- They canceled the picnic on account of the rain.
- He stayed home on account of feeling sick.
- On account of her hard work, she received a reward.
Due To
Definition: Because of; as a result of.
- The game was canceled due to rain.
- She was late due to traffic.
- Understanding "due to" helps in explaining reasons.
For The Sake Of
Definition: In order to help or benefit someone or something.
- He made sacrifices for the sake of his family.
- They worked together for the sake of teamwork.
- She changed her plans for the sake of her friend.
In Light Of
Definition: Considering new information; due to something.
- In light of recent events, we will change our plans.
- They revised the project in light of feedback.
- In light of her achievements, she was promoted.
With Respect To
Definition: In relation to; regarding.
- With respect to your concerns, we have made changes.
- He made a decision with respect to the feedback received.
- She wrote a letter with respect to the event.
With Regard To
Definition: Concerning or related to something.
- With regard to your request, we will respond soon.
- He asked with regard to the project's status.
- She spoke with regard to the new policies.
In Terms Of
Definition: Regarding or relating to a specific aspect.
- In terms of education, she is very knowledgeable.
- They discussed the project in terms of budget.
- In terms of time, we need to be efficient.
In Relation To
Definition: Connected or regarding something; concerning.
- We discussed the project in relation to our goals.
- In relation to last year's results, we have improved.
- She spoke in relation to the new policies.
As Opposed To
Definition: In contrast to; rather than.
- She prefers tea as opposed to coffee.
- As opposed to studying, he decided to play video games.
- He likes summer as opposed to winter.
Rather Than
Definition: Instead of; used to show preference.
- I prefer to read books rather than watch movies.
- She chose to walk rather than take the bus.
- Rather than arguing, they decided to discuss the issue.
Instead Of
Definition: In place of; as an alternative to something.
- He used a pencil instead of a pen.
- Instead of watching TV, she read a book.
- They decided to have salad instead of fries.
Along With
Definition: In addition to; together with.
- She brought cookies along with the drinks.
- He studied along with his friends.
- Along with the cake, they served ice cream.
Coupled With
Definition: Combined with; together with.
- The project was coupled with new funding to enhance it.
- His skills, coupled with experience, made him a strong candidate.
- Coupled with hard work, success is more likely.
Together With
Definition: in addition to; alongside
- She brought cookies together with the cake.
- Together with his friends, he planned a surprise.
- He enjoys reading together with his family.
Apart From
Definition: In addition to; besides.
- Apart from studying, she also works part-time.
- There are no problems apart from a few minor issues.
- Apart from his skills, he is a great team player.
Aside From
Definition: In addition to; other than.
- Aside from math, he enjoys history.
- Aside from studying, she likes to paint.
- Aside from the rain, the picnic was a success.
Beyond
Definition: At or to a greater distance; further than something else.
- The mountains extend beyond the horizon.
- She wants to travel beyond her hometown to explore.
- Understanding beyond helps in grasping larger concepts.
Above All
Definition: Most importantly; more than anything else.
- Above all, we must prioritize safety.
- Above all, kindness is the key to a happy life.
- She emphasized that above all, honesty matters.
Especially
Definition: particularly; more than usual
- She loves reading, especially mystery novels.
- He is good at math, especially geometry.
- Understanding how to use "especially" can improve writing.
Namely
Definition: Used to introduce specific examples or details.
- There are many countries in the world, namely Canada and Australia.
- She has two hobbies, namely painting and dancing.
- The book covers several topics, namely history and science.
Additionally
Definition: In addition; also.
- The team worked hard; additionally, they met all deadlines.
- She enjoys reading; additionally, she writes stories.
- Additionally, the course covers advanced topics.
In Other Words
Definition: Used to clarify or restate something differently.
- He was late; in other words, we missed the start.
- The test was easy; in other words, many passed.
- She was tired; in other words, she needed rest.
That Is To Say
Definition: A phrase used to clarify or explain something in different words.
- He is a vegetarian, that is to say, he does not eat meat.
- The project is due soon, that is to say, we need to work fast.
- She added, "That is to say, we should start now."
To Put It Differently
Definition: to express something in another way
- To put it differently, we need to be more organized.
- The project is behind schedule; to put it differently, we must work harder.
- He was upset; to put it differently, he needed some time alone.
In Conclusion
Definition: To summarize or bring something to an end.
- In conclusion, we should all work together.
- She stated her findings in conclusion to the report.
- In conclusion, the project was a great success.
Finally
Definition: At last; after a long time; used to indicate the end of a wait.
- Finally, the rain stopped after several days.
- He finally finished his homework.
- She was happy to finally see her friends again.
Thus Far
Definition: Up to this point in time; until now.
- The project has been successful thus far.
- She has completed all her tasks thus far.
- Thus far, the results have been promising.
The word usage examples above have been gathered from various sources to reflect current and historical usage of the word . They do not represent the opinions of TranslateEN.com.
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