Essential Words For The Texas STAAR Exam Vocabulary Word List
Essential Words For The Texas STAAR Exam Vocabulary Word List | English B1 Level (Intermediate)
111 Word
Analyze
Definition: To examine something in detail to understand it better.
- He will analyze the data for his report.
- She learned how to analyze texts critically.
- They need to analyze the results before making decisions.
Argue
Definition: to express different opinions or reasons
- They often argue about which movie to watch.
- He didn't want to argue with his friend.
- The students will argue their points in the debate.
Assess
Definition: To evaluate or estimate the nature or quality of something.
- The teacher will assess the students' progress.
- She assessed the damage after the storm.
- They need to assess the situation carefully.
Assume
Definition: To take something for granted or to believe something without proof.
- I assume it will rain today since the sky is cloudy.
- You shouldn't assume that everyone knows the rules.
- Let's not assume anything until we have more information.
Benefit
Definition: An advantage or profit gained from something.
- Exercise has many health benefits.
- The scholarship will benefit students in need.
- We all benefit from working together.
Challenge
Definition: A difficult task or situation that requires effort to overcome.
- I accepted the challenge to run a marathon.
- The puzzle was a fun challenge to solve.
- She faced the challenge of learning a new language.
Clarify
Definition: To make something clear or easier to understand.
- Can you clarify your question for me?
- She tried to clarify the instructions for the assignment.
- He asked the teacher to clarify the homework requirements.
Compare
Definition: to examine the similarities and differences
- Let's compare our test scores to see who did better.
- She likes to compare different types of fruits.
- You can compare the prices before buying.
Conclude
Definition: To finish or bring something to an end.
- We will conclude the meeting with questions.
- He decided to conclude his speech with a quote.
- They conclude the report with recommendations.
Confirm
Definition: To establish the truth or correctness of something.
- Please confirm your attendance at the event.
- The doctor will confirm the diagnosis soon.
- I need to confirm the meeting time with her.
Connect
Definition: To join or link two or more things; to establish a relationship.
- They will connect the two pieces of wood.
- I want to connect with new friends.
- He likes to connect ideas during discussions.
Contrast
Definition: To compare in a way that highlights differences.
- They discussed the contrast between the two books.
- The contrast in colors made the painting vivid.
- He showed the contrast between summer and winter.
Create
Definition: To make something new.
- I want to create a painting.
- She will create a new recipe for dinner.
- They create art in their free time.
Critical
Definition: Expressing disapproval or judgments; very important or essential.
- His critical feedback helped improve her writing.
- They made critical decisions during the meeting.
- Being critical of your work can lead to improvement.
Define
Definition: To explain the meaning of a word or concept.
- Can you define what happiness means?
- The teacher asked us to define the new vocabulary.
- It's important to define your goals clearly.
Demonstrate
Definition: To show or prove something through examples or evidence.
- She will demonstrate the experiment in class.
- He wanted to demonstrate how the machine works.
- The teacher used visuals to demonstrate the concept.
Describe
Definition: to give details about something
- Can you describe your favorite animal?
- He asked her to describe the book she read.
- Understanding how to describe things enhances communication skills.
Develop
Definition: To grow or cause to grow and become more advanced.
- They want to develop new technology for clean energy.
- Children develop new skills as they grow.
- We will develop a plan for the project together.
Discuss
Definition: To talk about something with someone; to share ideas.
- We will discuss our project in class tomorrow.
- They like to discuss their favorite books.
- He called to discuss the upcoming event.
Emphasize
Definition: To give special importance or prominence to something.
- The teacher wanted to emphasize the importance of homework.
- She emphasized her point during the discussion.
- He used bold text to emphasize key ideas in his presentation.
Evaluate
Definition: To judge or assess something.
- We need to evaluate the results of the test.
- She will evaluate the project based on creativity.
- He evaluated the students' work fairly.
Evidence
Definition: the information that helps prove something
- The detective found evidence at the scene.
- She presented evidence to support her argument.
- The evidence showed that he was telling the truth.
Explain
Definition: to make something clear or easy to understand
- The teacher will explain the math problem step-by-step.
- He tried to explain his idea to the group.
- Understanding how to explain concepts is important for communication.
Express
Definition: To convey thoughts or feelings; to show something clearly.
- She likes to express her ideas through writing.
- He expressed his gratitude with a thank-you note.
- Art allows people to express their emotions.
Feature
Definition: A distinctive attribute or aspect of something.
- The new phone has a great camera feature.
- One feature of the park is its beautiful lake.
- Understanding features helps in product comparisons.
Focus
Definition: To concentrate on something.
- Please focus on your studies.
- She needs to focus during the test.
- He lost focus while watching TV.
Function
Definition: The purpose or role that something serves.
- The function of a light bulb is to provide light.
- What is the function of this button?
- The main function of the app is to help with studying.
Identify
Definition: To recognize or name someone or something.
- She can identify different types of birds.
- He struggled to identify the correct answer on the quiz.
- Understanding how to identify objects is key in learning.
Illustrate
Definition: To explain or make something clear by using examples or pictures.
- I will illustrate my story with drawings.
- The teacher will illustrate the lesson on the board.
- Using images can help us illustrate complex ideas.
Impact
Definition: The strong effect or influence something has.
- The impact of the storm was severe.
- They discussed the impact of climate change.
- Her speech made a big impact on the audience.
Imply
Definition: To suggest something without saying it directly.
- His tone seemed to imply that he was unhappy.
- She didn't say it outright but tried to imply her feelings.
- Understanding how to imply can enhance communication skills.
Improve
Definition: To make something better or enhance it.
- He wants to improve his math skills.
- She practices daily to improve her singing.
- Reading can help improve your vocabulary.
Influence
Definition: The ability to have an effect on someone or something.
- Friends can influence our choices.
- Her speech had a positive influence on the crowd.
- He wants to influence others in a good way.
Inform
Definition: To give someone information.
- Please inform me about the changes to the schedule.
- He was asked to inform the class about the project.
- They will inform us of the results next week.
Interpret
Definition: to explain the meaning of something
- He will interpret the results of the study.
- She learned to interpret the data accurately.
- The teacher asked him to interpret the poem.
Introduce
Definition: To present someone or something to another person.
- I will introduce my friend to the class.
- Can you introduce the new book we are reading?
- She will introduce the guest speaker at the meeting.
Justify
Definition: To show or prove something to be right or reasonable.
- You need to justify your choice with evidence.
- He tried to justify his actions during the meeting.
- It's hard to justify spending so much money on a game.
Maintain
Definition: To keep something in good condition or continue a process.
- He works hard to maintain his grades.
- She needs to maintain her bike for safety.
- They maintain the park to keep it clean.
Mention
Definition: To refer to someone or something briefly; to bring up in conversation.
- She made a mention of the upcoming event in class.
- He forgot to mention his achievements in the presentation.
- They gave a mention to the volunteers for their hard work.
Observe
Definition: To watch something carefully in order to learn or gather information.
- He likes to observe birds in the park.
- She observed the experiment closely.
- Understanding how to observe can improve scientific skills.
Obtain
Definition: To get or acquire something; to gain possession of.
- You need to obtain permission before starting the project.
- She worked hard to obtain her degree.
- They were able to obtain the necessary resources for the event.
Participate
Definition: To take part in an activity or event.
- He decided to participate in the art competition.
- She loves to participate in class discussions.
- They will participate in the community cleanup.
Perceive
Definition: To become aware of or understand something.
- She can perceive changes in his mood.
- People perceive things in different ways.
- He began to perceive the problem clearly.
Predict
Definition: To say what will happen in the future based on evidence.
- Scientists can predict weather changes with technology.
- They tried to predict the outcome of the game.
- It's difficult to predict how people will react.
Present
Definition: To show or give something; also refers to the current time.
- She will present her project to the class.
- He wrapped the present for his friend.
- The present moment is all we truly have.
Propose
Definition: To suggest a plan or idea for consideration.
- He wants to propose a new project to his manager.
- She will propose a solution to the problem.
- They plan to propose changes to the rules.
Recognize
Definition: To identify someone or something as having been seen before.
- I can recognize her from the photo.
- He didn't recognize the song at first.
- Understanding how to recognize faces improves social interactions.
Reflect
Definition: To bounce back light or heat; to think deeply about something.
- The mirror will reflect your image.
- She likes to reflect on her day before sleeping.
- He took time to reflect on his choices.
Relate
Definition: to show or establish a connection between things
- He can relate his experiences to the story.
- They relate well to each other because they share interests.
- Understanding relate helps in making connections.
Relevant
Definition: Closely connected or appropriate to what is being discussed.
- Her comments were relevant to the topic.
- He provided relevant examples during his presentation.
- The information is relevant to our project.
Respond
Definition: To reply or answer to something, such as a question or request.
- Please respond to my email as soon as you can.
- He decided to respond to the invitation.
- How did she respond to the news?
Result
Definition: The outcome or effect of something.
- The result of the test was better than expected.
- She was happy with the result of her hard work.
- The result of the experiment showed a clear answer.
Review
Definition: To look over something again or to evaluate it.
- I need to review my notes before the exam.
- She wrote a review of the movie online.
- He will review the assignment tomorrow.
Select
Definition: to choose something
- Please select your favorite book from the list.
- He had to select a team for the project.
- She will select the best candidate for the job.
Summarize
Definition: To give a brief statement of the main points; to condense information.
- Please summarize the chapter we read.
- He can summarize the movie plot in a few sentences.
- She asked him to summarize his findings for the class.
Support
Definition: To help or provide assistance to someone or something.
- Friends should support each other.
- The community came together to support the event.
- We need to support local businesses.
Survey
Definition: A method of collecting information from people.
- We conducted a survey to gather opinions.
- The survey results will help us improve.
- Many people participated in the survey last week.
Synthesize
Definition: to combine different elements to create something new
- They aim to synthesize information from various sources.
- She learned how to synthesize data for her report.
- He can synthesize ideas into a cohesive argument.
Test
Definition: A method of assessing knowledge or skills; an examination.
- She studied hard for the math test next week.
- He passed the driving test on his first try.
- The teacher gave a pop quiz as a test of understanding.
Theory
Definition: a set of ideas to explain something
- The theory of evolution explains how species change.
- He learned a new theory in science class.
- Her theory about the experiment was interesting.
Trend
Definition: A general direction in which something is developing or changing.
- The trend in fashion changes every year.
- He noticed a trend of more people using bicycles.
- Social media is a growing trend among teens.
Use
Definition: To employ something for a purpose.
- I use a pencil to write.
- They will use the computer for research.
- She knows how to use the new software.
Vary
Definition: To change or differ in some way.
- The temperature can vary greatly from day to night.
- Their opinions may vary, but they respect each other.
- Prices can vary depending on the store.
Verify
Definition: to check or confirm
- Please verify the information before sharing.
- I need to verify your identity.
- The teacher will verify the students' attendance.
Visualize
Definition: To form a mental image of something.
- She can visualize her goals clearly.
- He likes to visualize his plans before starting.
- The teacher asked them to visualize the story as they read.
Advocate
Definition: To support or argue for a cause or policy.
- She is an advocate for environmental protection.
- He advocates for better education in schools.
- Many people advocate for animal rights.
Alternative
Definition: One of two or more available possibilities.
- We need an alternative plan in case it rains.
- She offered an alternative solution to the problem.
- You can choose an alternative route to avoid traffic.
Approach
Definition: a way of dealing with something
- He has a different approach to solving problems.
- Let's take a new approach to the project.
- Her approach to studying is very effective.
Attitude
Definition: A settled way of thinking or feeling about something; a perspective.
- She has a positive attitude toward challenges.
- His attitude toward learning is very open.
- They discussed the importance of having a good attitude.
Concept
Definition: An idea or general notion.
- The concept of teamwork is important in sports.
- She explained the concept of gravity.
- Understanding this concept will help you in science.
Consequence
Definition: The result or effect of an action.
- Eating too much candy can have a bad consequence.
- He faced the consequences of his choices.
- The consequence of not studying is failing the test.
Context
Definition: the circumstances or background surrounding an event or idea
- Understanding context helps clarify meaning.
- She considered the context of the story in her analysis.
- He provided context for his argument during the debate.
Criteria
Definition: Standards or principles used to judge or evaluate something.
- The criteria for the award included creativity and originality.
- She met all the criteria for the scholarship.
- Understanding criteria is important for making informed choices.
Data
Definition: Information collected for analysis.
- The data shows an increase in sales.
- We need to analyze the data carefully.
- His research includes a lot of data.
Definition
Definition: A statement that explains the meaning of a word or phrase.
- The dictionary provides the definition of each word.
- He gave a clear definition of "friendship."
- Understanding the definition is key to comprehension.
Distinction
Definition: A difference or contrast between similar things; also excellence in a field.
- There is a clear distinction between fact and opinion.
- He graduated with distinction for his outstanding grades.
- The distinction between the two theories is important.
Element
Definition: A basic or fundamental part of something.
- Water is an essential element for life.
- Every element has unique properties.
- The elements of a story include characters and plot.
Example
Definition: A representative form or model used to illustrate a concept.
- She gave an example of how to solve the problem.
- Can you provide an example of your work?
- An example helps clarify the instructions.
Factor
Definition: An element or component that contributes to a result or outcome.
- Many factors influence a student's success.
- Weather is a factor in planning outdoor events.
- Understanding factors can improve decision-making.
Hypothesis
Definition: A proposed explanation for a phenomenon, often based on limited evidence.
- The scientist tested her hypothesis about plant growth.
- We formed a hypothesis before starting our experiment.
- His hypothesis was proven correct after the tests.
Implication
Definition: A suggestion or hint about something without stating it directly.
- His tone had an implication of disapproval.
- The implication of her words was clear to everyone.
- They discussed the implications of the new law.
Limitation
Definition: A restriction or boundary that affects something.
- There are limitations to what we can achieve.
- His limitation in height didn't stop him from playing.
- Understanding limitations helps set realistic goals.
Method
Definition: A way of doing something.
- This method helps us learn faster.
- We need to find a new method to solve this problem.
- Her method for studying is very effective.
Outcome
Definition: The result of an event or situation.
- The outcome of the game was surprising to everyone.
- She was happy with the outcome of her hard work.
- The teacher explained the outcome of the experiment.
Perspective
Definition: A particular way of considering something; a viewpoint.
- She has a unique perspective on the issue.
- His perspective changed after traveling.
- They learned to appreciate different perspectives in art.
Principle
Definition: A fundamental truth or proposition that serves as the foundation for a system of belief or behavior.
- The principle of honesty is important in friendships.
- He believes in the principle of treating others with respect.
- Understanding the principle behind the law helps in applying it.
Process
Definition: A series of actions or steps taken to achieve a result.
- The process of baking bread takes time.
- She explained the process of making pizza.
- He followed the process carefully to complete his task.
Range
Definition: The area over which something extends or varies.
- The range of mountains was visible in the distance.
- Her knowledge covers a wide range of topics.
- The temperature can range from hot to cold in one day.
Relationship
Definition: The way in which two or more people are connected.
- They have a close relationship as siblings.
- Building a good relationship takes time.
- Friendship is an important type of relationship.
Strategy
Definition: A plan of action designed to achieve a goal.
- We need a strategy to complete the project on time.
- The team developed a new strategy for winning.
- Her strategy for studying includes flashcards.
Technique
Definition: A way of doing something, especially in a skillful manner.
- He learned a new technique for playing the guitar.
- The artist used a unique technique for her painting.
- We practiced the technique repeatedly to improve.
Theme
Definition: The central topic or idea in a piece of writing or art.
- The theme of the book is friendship.
- We discussed the theme of resilience in class.
- Her favorite theme for decorations is nature.
Topic
Definition: The subject or theme of a discussion, essay, or presentation.
- What topic should we choose for our project?
- She picked a topic related to climate change.
- The teacher assigned a topic for the students to research.
Variable
Definition: Something that can change or vary; not constant.
- The weather is a variable that affects our plans.
- In math, a variable represents an unknown number.
- There are many variables to consider in the experiment.
Vision
Definition: The ability to see; also, a mental image of what you want to achieve.
- She has a clear vision for her future.
- His vision helped the company grow.
- They shared their vision for a better community.
Access
Definition: The ability to enter or use something; to gain entry.
- Students have access to the library after school.
- She needs access to the internet for her research.
- They provide access to resources for learning.
Achieve
Definition: To successfully reach a goal or obtain something through effort.
- He worked hard to achieve his dream of becoming a doctor.
- They hope to achieve their target by the end of the month.
- She was proud to achieve her personal best in the race.
Communicate
Definition: To share or exchange information, ideas, or feelings.
- We use language to communicate with others.
- She likes to communicate through text messages.
- It's important to communicate clearly.
Cooperate
Definition: To work together with others towards a common goal.
- They need to cooperate to finish the project on time.
- The students will cooperate during the group activity.
- She learned to cooperate with her classmates.
Engage
Definition: To participate or become involved in something.
- We need to engage the students in the lesson.
- He wants to engage in community service.
- The teacher asked questions to engage the class.
Enhance
Definition: To improve or make better; to increase quality.
- They want to enhance the features of the app.
- She took a course to enhance her skills.
- The new software will enhance productivity in the office.
Interact
Definition: To communicate or engage with someone.
- Students are encouraged to interact during discussions.
- He loves to interact with his classmates.
- We should interact more with our community.
Motivate
Definition: To encourage someone to do something.
- Teachers motivate their students to learn.
- A good coach knows how to motivate the team.
- She found ways to motivate herself to study harder.
Organize
Definition: To arrange or put things in order.
- I will organize my desk tomorrow.
- She likes to organize events for her friends.
- They need to organize their notes before the exam.
Perform
Definition: To carry out a task or entertain an audience.
- He will perform a magic trick at the party.
- They love to perform in front of their friends.
- She will perform a dance at the school event.
Prepare
Definition: To make ready for a specific purpose; to get things ready.
- I will prepare dinner for my family tonight.
- She needs to prepare for her presentation.
- We should prepare our materials before the project starts.
Promote
Definition: To support or encourage something; to help something grow.
- The school wants to promote healthy eating.
- She was promoted to a higher position at work.
- They promote their events through social media.
React
Definition: To respond to something; to show a response.
- He will react quickly to the news.
- She reacted with excitement when she won.
- They need to react calmly in emergencies.
Succeed
Definition: To achieve a desired goal or result.
- If you study hard, you will succeed in your exams.
- She worked hard to succeed in her career.
- Understanding what it means to succeed can motivate efforts.
Transform
Definition: to change something completely
- The caterpillar will transform into a butterfly.
- She wants to transform her bedroom into a cozy space.
- Education can transform lives for the better.
Essential Words For The Texas STAAR Exam Vocabulary Word List | English B2 Level (Upper Intermediate)
52 Word
Calculate
Definition: To determine a number or amount through mathematical processes.
- You need to calculate the total cost of the groceries.
- He learned how to calculate his grades for school.
- Understanding how to calculate is essential in math.
Collaborate
Definition: To work together with others on a project.
- We will collaborate on the group assignment.
- The students collaborate to build a model.
- They like to collaborate with different artists.
Consider
Definition: To think about something carefully before making a decision.
- You should consider all your options before choosing.
- She needs to consider the consequences of her actions.
- He will consider your suggestion seriously.
Derive
Definition: to obtain something from a source
- She could derive pleasure from reading books.
- The word "happiness" derives from the root "happy."
- He learned to derive equations in math class.
Effect
Definition: A change caused by something.
- The new rule had a good effect on students.
- Drinking too much soda has a bad effect on health.
- The medicine had a quick effect.
Examine
Definition: To inspect or look at closely in detail.
- The teacher will examine our essays next week.
- They need to examine the evidence carefully.
- We will examine different types of plants in class.
Expand
Definition: To increase in size, number, or importance.
- The company plans to expand its operations overseas.
- She wants to expand her knowledge through reading.
- Understanding how to expand can lead to growth opportunities.
Explore
Definition: To travel through an area to learn about it; to investigate.
- They plan to explore the forest this weekend.
- She loves to explore new cities when she travels.
- He wants to explore the ocean depths.
Generate
Definition: To produce or create something.
- The machine can generate electricity from sunlight.
- He hopes to generate new ideas for the project.
- They plan to generate more interest in science.
Implement
Definition: To put into effect or action; to carry out.
- We need to implement the new rules.
- The school will implement a new program.
- They plan to implement changes next year.
Infer
Definition: To deduce or conclude information from evidence rather than from explicit statements.
- From her smile, I could infer that she was happy.
- He tried to infer the meaning behind the poem.
- Understanding how to infer can enhance comprehension skills.
Initiate
Definition: To begin or start something.
- They plan to initiate a new project next month.
- He will initiate the discussion on the topic.
- Understanding how to initiate can lead to successful outcomes.
Investigate
Definition: To look into something carefully to find out information.
- The teacher will investigate why the homework was not done.
- Police investigate crimes to find the truth.
- We need to investigate the results of the experiment.
Manage
Definition: to organize or control something
- She needs to manage her time better this semester.
- He was hired to manage the new project.
- They learn how to manage resources effectively.
Measure
Definition: To determine the size, amount, or degree of something.
- We need to measure the room for furniture.
- She will measure the ingredients for the recipe.
- He used a ruler to measure the paper.
Modify
Definition: To change or adjust something to make it better or more suitable.
- They decided to modify the design of the project.
- He will modify his schedule to fit the class.
- Understanding how to modify things can lead to improvement.
Prioritize
Definition: To arrange or deal with things in order of importance.
- We need to prioritize our tasks for today.
- She learned how to prioritize her homework.
- He will prioritize his health above all else.
Produce
Definition: To create or bring forth; also refers to fruits and vegetables.
- Farmers produce many types of crops.
- The factory will produce new toys next month.
- She likes to buy fresh produce at the market.
Publish
Definition: To make a book, article, or other content available to the public.
- She wants to publish her first novel this year.
- The magazine will publish her article next month.
- They decided to publish the results of their research.
Quote
Definition: To repeat someone's words or a statement from a text.
- He likes to quote famous authors in his essays.
- Can you quote the passage from the book?
- She often uses a quote to inspire her friends.
Research
Definition: A careful study to learn more about something.
- We need to do research for our project.
- Her research on animals was fascinating.
- He enjoys research in science.
Target
Definition: A specific goal or objective; to aim at something.
- They set a target for their sales this year.
- He aimed for the target during practice.
- She worked hard to achieve her target score.
Understand
Definition: to grasp the meaning of something
- I hope you understand the instructions.
- She tried to understand the math problem.
- He explained it so I could understand better.
Utilize
Definition: To make practical or effective use of something.
- She decided to utilize her time wisely during breaks.
- He learned how to utilize the tools for his project.
- Utilizing resources efficiently is key to success.
Validate
Definition: to confirm or support the truth of something
- The results will validate our research findings.
- She needed to validate her parking ticket.
- He sought to validate his theory with evidence.
Volunteer
Definition: A person who offers to help without being paid.
- I like to volunteer at the animal shelter.
- She became a volunteer to help the community.
- They need volunteers for the local event.
Adapt
Definition: To change or adjust to new conditions.
- Animals must adapt to their environment.
- She will adapt her plans if necessary.
- Learning to adapt is a valuable skill.
Address
Definition: The location where someone lives or works.
- What is your address for the invitation?
- Please write your address on the form.
- He moved to a new address last month.
Advance
Definition: To move forward or make progress in a particular area.
- She hopes to advance in her career through hard work.
- The team made significant advance in their research.
- Understanding advance is important for personal and professional growth.
Allocate
Definition: To distribute resources or duties for a specific purpose.
- The teacher will allocate tasks for the project.
- They need to allocate enough time for studying.
- The budget will be allocated to various departments.
Compile
Definition: To gather and organize information or data into a single document or file.
- She will compile the results of the survey.
- He needs to compile the data for his report.
- They will compile a list of resources for the project.
Conduct
Definition: To lead or guide; to direct a course of action.
- The teacher will conduct the experiment.
- He was asked to conduct the orchestra.
- She learned how to conduct a successful interview.
Contribute
Definition: To give something, such as time or money, to help achieve a goal.
- She decided to contribute her time to the local shelter.
- Everyone can contribute to the community.
- He wants to contribute ideas during the meeting.
Coordinate
Definition: To organize different elements to work together.
- She will coordinate the event for the school.
- They need to coordinate their schedules for the meeting.
- He helps coordinate the team's activities.
Debate
Definition: A discussion in which people express different opinions.
- We had a debate about environmental issues in class.
- The students prepared for a debate on school uniforms.
- Debate helps us develop our speaking skills.
Differentiate
Definition: To recognize or ascertain what makes something different.
- She can differentiate between similar sounds.
- In math, we learn to differentiate functions.
- Understanding how to differentiate is key in science.
Discover
Definition: To find out something new or learn about it.
- She hopes to discover new places on her trip.
- They will discover interesting facts in science class.
- He wants to discover his hidden talent.
Establish
Definition: to set up or create something
- They want to establish a new club at school.
- The scientist aims to establish a connection between the two variables.
- Understanding how to establish rules is important for organization.
Facilitate
Definition: To make an action or process easier or more achievable.
- Teachers facilitate discussions to enhance learning.
- He was asked to facilitate the meeting to keep it on track.
- Understanding how to facilitate can improve group dynamics.
Formulate
Definition: to create or devise a plan
- They will formulate a strategy for the project.
- He needs to formulate a response to the issue.
- The team worked to formulate new ideas.
Integrate
Definition: To combine different parts into a whole.
- We need to integrate new ideas into our project.
- The school aims to integrate technology into learning.
- They worked to integrate various cultures into the community.
Navigate
Definition: To plan and direct the course of a journey; to find one's way.
- She learned how to navigate using a map.
- He used GPS to navigate through the city.
- It's important to navigate safely while driving.
Optimize
Definition: To make the best or most effective use of something.
- They want to optimize their study schedule.
- She learned how to optimize her time management.
- Optimizing resources can lead to better results.
Outline
Definition: A general description or plan that organizes main ideas and supporting details.
- She created an outline for her research paper.
- The outline helped him structure his essay.
- An outline is useful for organizing thoughts.
Portray
Definition: To represent or depict someone or something in art, writing, or speech.
- The artist aims to portray emotions through his paintings.
- He wanted to portray his character as brave and strong.
- The movie tries to portray the historical events accurately.
Project
Definition: A planned piece of work.
- We are working on a science project.
- Her project won first place in the contest.
- He presented his project to the class.
Recommend
Definition: To suggest something as being good or suitable; to advise.
- I recommend this book for your reading list.
- She will recommend a restaurant for dinner.
- He asked for a recommendation for a movie to watch.
Reinforce
Definition: to strengthen or support something
- Teachers use games to reinforce learning concepts.
- We need to reinforce good habits in our daily lives.
- Positive feedback can reinforce a student's confidence.
Resolve
Definition: To find a solution to a problem or conflict; to settle.
- They worked to resolve the issue peacefully.
- He hoped to resolve the disagreement with his friend.
- She used negotiation to resolve the conflict.
Specify
Definition: To state something clearly and in detail.
- Please specify the time for the meeting.
- He needs to specify his requirements for the project.
- It's important to specify details in your presentation.
Structure
Definition: The arrangement or organization of parts; a building or construction.
- The structure of the poem is unique.
- They built a strong structure for the house.
- The structure of the team is well-defined.
Essential Words For The Texas STAAR Exam Vocabulary Word List | English C1 Level (Advanced)
145 Word
Abate
Definition: to lessen or reduce
- The storm will abate by morning.
- The noise began to abate after a while.
- We need to abate our waste to protect the environment.
Aberration
Definition: a departure from what is normal
- The storm was an aberration for the season.
- She noticed an aberration in his reaction.
- Abberation can occur in scientific measurements.
Abhor
Definition: to hate or detest something
- She abhors violence in any form.
- He abhors eating vegetables.
- Many people abhor discrimination and injustice.
Abstract
Definition: Existing in thought or as an idea, rather than having a physical presence.
- The abstract concept of freedom can vary for different people.
- She wrote an abstract for her research paper.
- Understanding abstract ideas can be challenging.
Acumen
Definition: The ability to make good judgments and quick decisions.
- His business acumen helped the company grow.
- She has excellent acumen in financial matters.
- With her acumen, she quickly solved the issue.
Adroit
Definition: Skillful and clever in handling situations.
- She is adroit at solving complex puzzles.
- His adroit handling of the project impressed everyone.
- An adroit negotiator can achieve great outcomes.
Aesthetic
Definition: Related to beauty or the appreciation of beauty.
- The painting has a unique aesthetic that captivates viewers.
- She studies aesthetic values in art and design.
- Understanding aesthetic principles enhances creativity.
Affable
Definition: friendly and easy to talk to
- He is known for his affable nature.
- The affable teacher made everyone feel welcome.
- She greeted her guests with an affable smile.
Aggrandize
Definition: To increase in power, wealth, or importance.
- He wanted to aggrandize his status in the company.
- The story seemed to aggrandize his achievements.
- They criticized her desire to aggrandize herself.
Alleviate
Definition: To make something less severe or more bearable.
- The medicine helped alleviate her pain.
- He tried to alleviate the stress with relaxation techniques.
- They aimed to alleviate hunger in the community.
Altruism
Definition: The selfless concern for the well-being of others.
- Altruism is often seen in acts of kindness and charity.
- She believes in altruism and volunteers regularly.
- Understanding altruism promotes a caring community.
Ambivalent
Definition: Having mixed feelings or contradictory ideas.
- She felt ambivalent about accepting the job offer.
- His ambivalent attitude confused his friends.
- They were ambivalent about the upcoming changes.
Ameliorate
Definition: To make something better or improve.
- She took steps to ameliorate the situation.
- The new policies aim to ameliorate living conditions.
- He hoped to ameliorate his grades with extra study.
Anachronism
Definition: Something that belongs to a different time period.
- The knight using a smartphone is an anachronism.
- In the movie, there was an anachronism with the clothing.
- Historical anachronisms can confuse audiences.
Anomaly
Definition: A deviation from the common rule or form.
- The weather pattern showed an anomaly this season.
- Finding an anomaly in the results raised questions.
- The anomaly was later explained through further research.
Apathetic
Definition: Showing little or no interest or concern.
- He felt apathetic about the upcoming event.
- The apathetic response surprised the organizers.
- She was apathetic towards the results of the game.
Appease
Definition: To calm or pacify someone by giving in to their demands.
- They tried to appease the angry crowd.
- She attempted to appease her friend with an apology.
- Appeasing others can sometimes lead to better relationships.
Articulate
Definition: able to express ideas clearly and effectively
- She is very articulate when she speaks.
- Being articulate helps in presentations.
- He learned to be more articulate in his arguments.
Ascertain
Definition: To find out or discover something.
- We need to ascertain the cause of the problem.
- She tried to ascertain the truth behind the rumor.
- He will ascertain the best time for the meeting.
Ascribe
Definition: To attribute something to a cause or source.
- She ascribed her success to hard work.
- He ascribes his knowledge to good teachers.
- They ascribe the invention to a famous scientist.
Assiduous
Definition: Showing great care and perseverance; diligent.
- She is assiduous in her studies and always prepares.
- His assiduous efforts led to a successful project.
- Being assiduous can help achieve long-term goals.
Astute
Definition: Having the ability to accurately assess situations or people; clever.
- She is an astute student who understands concepts quickly.
- His astute observations helped the team succeed.
- Being astute is valuable in problem-solving.
Augment
Definition: To make something greater by adding to it.
- They plan to augment their income with a part-time job.
- She decided to augment her education with online courses.
- The team aims to augment their resources for the project.
Austere
Definition: Severe or strict in manner, attitude, or appearance.
- The austere classroom had minimal decorations.
- He lived an austere lifestyle focused on simplicity.
- The design of the building was austere yet elegant.
Avarice
Definition: Extreme greed for wealth or material gain.
- His avarice led him to make unethical choices.
- Avarice can destroy relationships and trust.
- The story warns against the dangers of avarice.
Benevolent
Definition: Showing kindness and goodwill; charitable.
- The benevolent organization supports local families.
- She is known for her benevolent nature and helpfulness.
- His benevolent actions made a difference in the community.
Bolster
Definition: To support or strengthen something.
- The new evidence will bolster his argument.
- She used a pillow to bolster her back while sitting.
- They want to bolster the community with new programs.
Brevity
Definition: the quality of being brief or concise
- Brevity is important when writing essays.
- He appreciated the brevity of her speech.
- In presentations, brevity helps keep the audience engaged.
Cacophony
Definition: a harsh, jarring mixture of sounds
- The city is known for its cacophony of traffic.
- She covered her ears to block out the cacophony.
- The cacophony at the concert was overwhelming.
Candid
Definition: honest and straightforward
- She gave a candid review of the book.
- His candid remarks surprised everyone in the meeting.
- Being candid helps build trust among friends.
Capricious
Definition: Given to sudden changes in mood or behavior; unpredictable.
- The capricious nature of the weather kept them indoors.
- He is known for his capricious decisions.
- Capricious friends can be fun but challenging.
Catalyst
Definition: something that speeds up a process
- The teacher was a catalyst for her students' success.
- In chemistry, a catalyst speeds up reactions.
- His idea was a catalyst for change in the company.
Caustic
Definition: Able to burn or corrode organic tissue; also describes sharp or biting comments.
- The caustic chemical required careful handling.
- His caustic remarks upset many people in the meeting.
- She avoided caustic substances in her experiments.
Clandestine
Definition: Secretive or hidden, often for illicit purposes.
- They held a clandestine meeting to discuss plans.
- Her clandestine activities were discovered.
- He was involved in a clandestine operation.
Coalesce
Definition: To come together to form one whole; to unite.
- The two rivers coalesce into a larger stream.
- Different ideas coalesce to create a strong argument.
- The groups decided to coalesce for the project.
Cogent
Definition: Clear, logical, and convincing.
- She gave a cogent explanation of the project.
- The lawyer presented a cogent case in court.
- Cogent arguments can change people's opinions.
Cohesive
Definition: Forming a united whole; sticking together.
- The cohesive team worked well under pressure.
- Cohesive writing flows smoothly and logically.
- They developed a cohesive plan for the event.
Colloquial
Definition: informal language used in conversation
- Colloquial language can vary by region.
- He used colloquial expressions in his speech.
- Understanding colloquial terms helps in daily conversations.
Complacent
Definition: Feeling satisfied with oneself or one's achievements and not wanting to improve.
- He became complacent after winning the award.
- Complacent attitudes can hinder progress.
- She warned against being complacent in studies.
Comprehensive
Definition: Including all or nearly all elements; thorough.
- The report provided a comprehensive overview of the project.
- A comprehensive study covers all aspects of the topic.
- She created a comprehensive list of resources for students.
Concede
Definition: To admit something is true or to yield.
- He had to concede that he was wrong.
- She will concede the point during the discussion.
- It's hard to concede defeat in a competition.
Conducive
Definition: Making a certain situation or outcome likely or possible.
- A quiet environment is conducive to studying.
- The teacher created a conducive atmosphere for learning.
- Understanding conducive conditions can lead to success.
Confound
Definition: to confuse or bewilder
- The unexpected results confound the researchers.
- He was confounded by the tricky math problem.
- Confounding factors can make experiments difficult to analyze.
Connoisseur
Definition: a person who has expert knowledge in a particular area
- She is a wine connoisseur who loves to taste different varieties.
- He became a connoisseur of fine art over the years.
- Connoisseurs can appreciate the details of their interests.
Consensus
Definition: General agreement among a group of people.
- The team reached a consensus on the project direction.
- There was a consensus that the plan needed improvement.
- They worked towards a consensus during the meeting.
Consternation
Definition: A feeling of anxiety or dismay, often at something unexpected.
- Her consternation was clear when she heard the news.
- He expressed consternation over the sudden changes.
- The students showed consternation at the exam results.
Contentious
Definition: Causing or likely to cause disagreement or controversy.
- The topic was contentious, sparking a heated debate.
- She avoided contentious issues in her presentation.
- Understanding contentious subjects helps in discussion management.
Contrive
Definition: To plan or devise a clever or ingenious way to do something.
- They managed to contrive a solution to the problem.
- He can contrive ways to make learning fun.
- She learned how to contrive a project efficiently.
Convoluted
Definition: complex and difficult to follow
- The story was convoluted and hard to understand.
- He explained the convoluted process step by step.
- Convoluted arguments can confuse the audience.
Copious
Definition: Abundant in quantity; large amounts.
- He took copious notes during the lecture.
- They had copious amounts of food at the party.
- The copious rainfall helped the crops grow.
Corroborate
Definition: To confirm or support a statement or theory with evidence.
- The witness was able to corroborate the suspect's alibi.
- His findings corroborate the results of previous studies.
- The teacher asked for proof to corroborate her claims.
Curtail
Definition: to reduce or limit something
- They had to curtail their spending during the holiday season.
- The school decided to curtail the number of field trips this year.
- Curtailing distractions can help improve focus.
Debilitate
Definition: To weaken or hinder the strength of something.
- The illness can debilitate even the strongest person.
- He felt debilitated after the long hike.
- Understanding how to debilitate can help in health management.
Decorum
Definition: Proper behavior and etiquette in social situations.
- He displayed great decorum during the meeting.
- The students were taught decorum during the event.
- Understanding decorum helps in professional interactions.
Deference
Definition: Respectful submission or yielding to the judgment of another.
- He showed deference to his elders during the discussion.
- In deference to her wishes, they changed the plan.
- Deference is important in maintaining good relationships.
Delineate
Definition: To describe or outline something precisely.
- She needed to delineate her ideas clearly in the paper.
- The map delineates the boundaries of the park.
- He can delineate the steps needed for the project.
Demure
Definition: Shy or modest in behavior; reserved.
- She had a demure personality and spoke softly.
- Her demure dress was perfect for the formal event.
- The demure smile made her seem approachable.
Denounce
Definition: To publicly declare something to be wrong or evil.
- She decided to denounce the unfair practices.
- He denounced the decision at the meeting.
- Activists often denounce injustice in society.
Deplete
Definition: To use up or reduce the amount of something.
- Overfishing can deplete fish populations.
- He tried not to deplete his energy reserves during the game.
- Understanding how to deplete resources responsibly is important.
Deride
Definition: to mock or ridicule someone
- They chose to deride his efforts instead of offering help.
- She felt hurt when they derided her ideas.
- Deriding others is never a good way to communicate.
Deter
Definition: To discourage someone from taking action; to prevent.
- The strict rules were meant to deter cheating.
- She hoped to deter him from making a bad choice.
- Understanding risks can deter poor decisions.
Dichotomy
Definition: A division into two contrasting parts or groups.
- There is a clear dichotomy between right and wrong.
- She discussed the dichotomy of rich and poor.
- Understanding the dichotomy helps in critical thinking.
Diligent
Definition: showing careful and persistent effort
- She is a diligent student who always completes her work.
- His diligent efforts led to great success.
- Being diligent is important for achieving goals.
Diminish
Definition: to make or become less; to reduce
- The medicine helped diminish her headache.
- His confidence began to diminish after the criticism.
- Understanding how to diminish distractions can improve focus.
Disconcerting
Definition: Causing confusion or worry; unsettling.
- The disconcerting silence made her anxious.
- The movie had a disconcerting ending.
- He found the disconcerting atmosphere hard to ignore.
Disparage
Definition: To speak of someone or something in a way that shows strong disapproval; to belittle.
- It's not nice to disparage someone’s efforts.
- He disparaged the idea without considering it.
- Disparaging comments can hurt people's feelings.
Disseminate
Definition: To spread or distribute information widely.
- The organization aims to disseminate knowledge about health.
- Teachers disseminate information to their students.
- Understanding how to disseminate information effectively is crucial.
Dissipate
Definition: To disappear or cause to disappear; to scatter.
- The fog will dissipate as the sun rises.
- He watched his worries dissipate during the vacation.
- Understanding how to dissipate energy can improve focus.
Dogmatic
Definition: Expressing personal beliefs as if they are the only acceptable ones; stubbornly opinionated.
- Her dogmatic views made discussions difficult.
- Being dogmatic can prevent open-mindedness.
- He is often seen as dogmatic in his opinions.
Eclectic
Definition: Choosing from a variety of sources or styles; diverse.
- Her eclectic taste in music includes jazz and rock.
- The decoration in her room is eclectic and colorful.
- He has an eclectic collection of books from different genres.
Elucidate
Definition: To make something clear or explain it in detail.
- The teacher tried to elucidate the complex concepts.
- His examples helped elucidate the topic.
- Understanding how to elucidate can improve teaching methods.
Emigrate
Definition: To leave one's country to live in another.
- They decided to emigrate for better opportunities.
- She plans to emigrate to another country next year.
- Understanding emigrate helps in discussing migration.
Emulate
Definition: To imitate someone or something to achieve similar results.
- He tried to emulate his favorite athlete’s training routine.
- She hopes to emulate her sister's success in school.
- Emulating good behavior can lead to positive outcomes.
Enervate
Definition: to weaken or drain energy
- The long meeting enervated everyone in the room.
- He felt enervated after studying all night.
- Understanding how stress can enervate us is important for health.
Ephemeral
Definition: Something that lasts for a very short time.
- The beauty of the sunset is ephemeral.
- She created ephemeral art that would wash away with rain.
- Understanding ephemeral moments can enhance appreciation of life.
Equivocate
Definition: To use ambiguous language to avoid giving a clear answer.
- When asked about his plans, he chose to equivocate.
- She tends to equivocate when discussing sensitive topics.
- Understanding how to equivocate can influence discussions.
Exacerbate
Definition: To make a problem or situation worse.
- His rude comments only served to exacerbate the conflict.
- The pollution will exacerbate health issues in the area.
- Ignoring the issue will exacerbate the situation further.
Exculpate
Definition: To clear someone from blame or fault; to prove innocent.
- The evidence helped exculpate him from suspicion.
- She worked hard to exculpate her friend.
- Exculpating someone requires strong proof.
Exonerate
Definition: to clear someone of blame or fault
- The evidence was enough to exonerate him from the crime.
- She was exonerated after new facts came to light.
- Understanding how to exonerate someone is important in justice.
Fallacy
Definition: A mistaken belief or false idea that is based on unsound reasoning.
- It’s a common fallacy to believe that correlation implies causation.
- Identifying fallacies helps improve critical thinking.
- The fallacy in his argument weakened his position.
Fervent
Definition: Having or displaying a passionate intensity; enthusiastic.
- He is a fervent supporter of environmental conservation.
- Her fervent desire to help others is inspiring.
- Understanding fervent attitudes can motivate actions.
Fortuitous
Definition: happening by chance; accidental
- It was fortuitous that they met at the right time.
- Her fortuitous discovery changed everything.
- They had a fortuitous encounter while traveling.
Frivolous
Definition: not serious or important
- They spent the day on frivolous activities.
- His frivolous spending got him in trouble.
- We laughed at the frivolous movie we watched.
Gregarious
Definition: Sociable and enjoying the company of others.
- She is a gregarious person who loves parties.
- Greg is known for his gregarious nature.
- Being gregarious helps him make friends easily.
Hegemony
Definition: Leadership or dominance, especially by one country or social group over others.
- The country's hegemony affected its neighbors.
- He studied the concept of hegemony in political science.
- Hegemony can lead to inequality among nations.
Hypothetical
Definition: Based on a suggested idea or theory rather than real events.
- They discussed a hypothetical situation in class.
- In a hypothetical scenario, what would you do?
- His argument was purely hypothetical and not based on facts.
Implacable
Definition: unable to be calmed or appeased
- The implacable storm caused widespread damage.
- She faced an implacable foe in the competition.
- His implacable anger made it hard to talk.
Impugn
Definition: To challenge or question the truth or validity of something.
- He did not mean to impugn her character with his comments.
- The lawyer decided to impugn the witness's testimony.
- She felt it was unfair to impugn his motives.
Incisive
Definition: clear and direct; sharply focused
- Her incisive comments improved the discussion.
- He had an incisive understanding of the topic.
- The review was incisive and well-written.
Incongruous
Definition: not fitting or suitable; out of place
- His incongruous outfit drew attention.
- The decor seemed incongruous for a formal event.
- Her joke felt incongruous in the serious meeting.
Indignant
Definition: Feeling or showing anger or annoyance at what is perceived as unfair treatment.
- She was indignant when her work was criticized unjustly.
- He felt indignant about the unfair rules.
- The indignant response was understandable given the situation.
Inevitable
Definition: Certain to happen; unavoidable.
- It was inevitable that they would win the game.
- He felt the inevitable pressure of the upcoming exam.
- Change is an inevitable part of life.
Insidious
Definition: Proceeding in a gradual, subtle way but with harmful effects.
- The insidious spread of misinformation is a concern.
- She warned about the insidious nature of the disease.
- Insidious behavior can undermine trust over time.
Intangible
Definition: Something that cannot be touched or measured easily.
- Happiness is an intangible quality that many seek.
- The company's intangible assets include its brand reputation.
- Intangible benefits are often as important as tangible ones.
Juxtapose
Definition: To place two things side by side for comparison.
- The artist chose to juxtapose light and dark colors.
- In her essay, she juxtaposed two different viewpoints.
- Juxtaposing the images highlighted their differences.
Lament
Definition: to express sadness or regret
- They lamented the loss of their favorite teacher.
- He wrote a poem to lament his lost love.
- The community came together to lament the tragedy.
Lethargic
Definition: feeling sluggish or lacking energy
- She felt lethargic after staying up late.
- The hot weather made everyone feel lethargic.
- He was lethargic and didn't want to play outside.
Lucid
Definition: Clear and easy to understand; mentally clear.
- She gave a lucid explanation of the concept.
- His writing was lucid and engaging.
- They had a lucid discussion about the topic.
Magnanimous
Definition: Very generous or forgiving, especially toward a rival or less powerful person.
- He was magnanimous in victory, praising his opponent.
- Her magnanimous spirit won her many friends.
- They made a magnanimous donation to the charity.
Malleable
Definition: capable of being shaped or bent without breaking
- The metal is malleable and can be formed easily.
- She enjoys working with malleable materials in art.
- Malleable substances are often used in manufacturing.
Mitigate
Definition: To make something less severe or serious; to lessen the impact.
- They took steps to mitigate the effects of the storm.
- His actions helped mitigate the risks involved.
- She worked to mitigate the damage from the flooding.
Mundane
Definition: Ordinary and lacking excitement; dull.
- He found his daily routine quite mundane.
- The tasks were mundane but necessary for success.
- She tried to find joy in the mundane activities of life.
Nebulous
Definition: vague or unclear; resembling a nebula
- Her plans for the future are still nebulous.
- The concept was too nebulous for them to understand.
- He had a nebulous idea about the project.
Obfuscate
Definition: To make something unclear or difficult to understand.
- The instructions were written poorly, which obfuscated the process.
- He tried to obfuscate his true intentions during the meeting.
- Obfuscating information can lead to confusion.
Ostentatious
Definition: Designed to impress or attract notice; flashy or showy.
- Her ostentatious outfit drew everyone's attention.
- He lived in an ostentatious mansion in the city.
- Ostentatious displays of wealth can be off-putting.
Paradigm
Definition: A typical example or pattern of something; a model or framework.
- The scientific paradigm shifted with new discoveries.
- He followed the traditional paradigm for solving the problem.
- In school, we learned about different paradigms in science.
Paragon
Definition: A model of excellence or perfection; an ideal example.
- She is a paragon of kindness and generosity.
- The student was a paragon of hard work.
- The athlete is a paragon of dedication and talent.
Paramount
Definition: Of utmost importance; superior to all others.
- Safety is paramount in any scientific experiment.
- She emphasized the paramount need for teamwork.
- Their paramount goal is to improve student learning.
Pervasive
Definition: spreading widely throughout an area or group
- The pervasive influence of technology affects daily life.
- There was a pervasive sense of excitement in the air.
- Pervasive issues can be hard to ignore in society.
Pragmatic
Definition: dealing with things sensibly and realistically
- Her pragmatic approach to problem-solving is effective.
- He prefers pragmatic solutions over theoretical ones.
- Understanding pragmatic thinking improves decision-making.
Precocious
Definition: Having developed certain abilities or talents at an earlier age than usual.
- She is a precocious child, reading at a high level.
- His precocious talent in music impressed everyone.
- Understanding precocious behavior can help in education.
Prelude
Definition: An introductory piece or event; often refers to music or literature that leads into a main work.
- The prelude set the mood for the performance.
- She enjoyed the prelude before the main concert.
- The prelude of the book gave hints about the plot.
Prosaic
Definition: Dull or lacking in imagination; straightforward.
- His writing style was clear but prosaic.
- She found the prosaic details helpful but not exciting.
- The prosaic nature of the report made it less engaging.
Quixotic
Definition: very idealistic and unrealistic
- His quixotic plans to change the world seemed impossible.
- She has a quixotic dream of becoming a famous artist.
- They admired his quixotic approach to solving problems.
Recalcitrant
Definition: Stubbornly refusing to obey rules or orders.
- The recalcitrant student often caused disruptions.
- They had trouble managing the recalcitrant team member.
- His recalcitrant attitude frustrated the teacher.
Resilient
Definition: able to recover quickly from difficulties
- She is resilient and faces challenges bravely.
- The resilient community rebuilt after the storm.
- Resilient people adapt well to changes.
Sagacious
Definition: wise and showing good judgment
- The sagacious leader made thoughtful decisions.
- He was known for his sagacious advice during tough times.
- Sagacious individuals often help others with their wisdom.
Salient
Definition: Most noticeable or important; prominent.
- The salient points of the presentation stood out.
- He highlighted the salient features of the product.
- Understanding the salient details is crucial for decision-making.
Sanctimonious
Definition: Making a show of being morally superior to others.
- His sanctimonious attitude annoyed his friends.
- She sounded sanctimonious while lecturing others.
- They criticized his sanctimonious behavior during discussions.
Scrupulous
Definition: very careful to do things correctly and honestly
- She is scrupulous about following the rules.
- He is known for his scrupulous attention to detail.
- Scrupulous work is important in research.
Serendipity
Definition: the occurrence of events by chance in a happy way
- Finding the lost ring was pure serendipity.
- She believed in serendipity and made the most of it.
- His life was filled with moments of serendipity.
Succinct
Definition: Briefly and clearly expressed; concise.
- His explanation was succinct and easy to understand.
- She gave a succinct summary of the book.
- Succinct writing is often more effective.
Superfluous
Definition: not necessary; more than enough
- The extra decorations were superfluous for the simple party.
- He removed the superfluous details from his report.
- Superfluous spending can lead to financial issues.
Surreptitious
Definition: Kept secret, especially because it would not be approved of; sneaky.
- They made a surreptitious plan to surprise their friend.
- He took a surreptitious glance at the answers.
- Surreptitious actions can lead to consequences.
Sycophant
Definition: A person who flatters others to gain favor; a fawning subordinate.
- He was known as a sycophant, always praising his boss.
- Sycophants often lack genuine opinions.
- The sycophant's behavior annoyed his coworkers.
Tangible
Definition: Able to be touched or perceived; clear and definite in form.
- The evidence was tangible and could be seen.
- He wanted tangible results from his hard work.
- Understanding tangible outcomes is important in projects.
Tenuous
Definition: Very weak or slight; having little substance or strength.
- The connection between them was tenuous at best.
- He made a tenuous argument that lacked evidence.
- Understanding tenuous relationships can help in social dynamics.
Transcend
Definition: To go beyond the limits or range of something.
- Her art aims to transcend traditional boundaries.
- He wanted to transcend his previous achievements.
- The experience helped him transcend his fears.
Ubiquitous
Definition: Present everywhere at the same time; widespread.
- Smartphones are ubiquitous in modern society.
- The internet has become ubiquitous in daily life.
- Understanding ubiquitous trends can help in technology.
Vacillate
Definition: to waver between different opinions or actions
- He tends to vacillate between different career choices.
- She vacillated on whether to attend the event.
- The committee will vacillate until a consensus is reached.
Vindicate
Definition: To clear someone of blame or suspicion.
- The evidence helped to vindicate her innocence.
- He hoped to vindicate his reputation with this project.
- The investigation was meant to vindicate the accused.
Voracious
Definition: Having a huge appetite; eager to consume.
- He is a voracious reader, finishing books quickly.
- The voracious crowd cheered for the performers.
- Her voracious interest in science led her to study biology.
Wane
Definition: to decrease in size or amount
- The moon will wane after the full moon.
- Interest in the topic began to wane over time.
- The excitement started to wane as the event ended.
Zealous
Definition: showing great energy in support of a cause
- She is zealous about helping the community.
- His zealous efforts made a big difference.
- The team was zealous in their preparation for the game.
Essential Words For The Texas STAAR Exam Vocabulary Word List | English C2 Level (Proficiency / Mastery)
44 Word
Acquiesce
Definition: To accept something reluctantly but without protest.
- She decided to acquiesce to their demands.
- He chose to acquiesce rather than argue.
- They acquiesced to the changes in the schedule.
Acrimonious
Definition: Angry and bitter in tone.
- Their discussion became acrimonious and loud.
- The acrimonious debate lasted for hours.
- She tried to avoid acrimonious arguments.
Alacrity
Definition: Cheerful readiness or eagerness.
- He accepted the invitation with alacrity.
- She answered the questions with alacrity.
- They completed the tasks with alacrity and enthusiasm.
Amalgamate
Definition: To combine or unite into one organization or group.
- The two companies decided to amalgamate for better efficiency.
- They plan to amalgamate their resources for the project.
- To amalgamate means to merge different elements.
Apathy
Definition: Lack of interest, enthusiasm, or concern.
- The student's apathy towards homework was evident.
- Apathy can affect one's motivation to succeed.
- She felt a sense of apathy during the long meeting.
Audacious
Definition: Showing a willingness to take bold risks; daring.
- His audacious plan surprised everyone at the meeting.
- She made an audacious decision to travel alone.
- The audacious artist broke all conventional rules.
Conundrum
Definition: A confusing or difficult problem or question.
- The math problem was a real conundrum for the class.
- She faced a conundrum when choosing between two jobs.
- Understanding how to solve conundrums enhances critical thinking.
Cryptic
Definition: Having a meaning that is mysterious or not easily understood.
- The message was cryptic and left everyone puzzled.
- He enjoyed reading cryptic clues in the puzzle.
- Understanding cryptic language can be challenging but fun.
Deleterious
Definition: Harmful or damaging to health or well-being.
- Smoking has deleterious effects on the lungs.
- The chemicals were found to be deleterious to the environment.
- She avoided foods that had deleterious ingredients.
Dissonance
Definition: A lack of harmony among musical notes or ideas.
- The dissonance in the music was jarring but interesting.
- She felt dissonance between her beliefs and actions.
- The dissonance in their conversation led to misunderstandings.
Egregious
Definition: Outstandingly bad or shocking; remarkably bad in a negative way.
- The student's egregious behavior led to a suspension.
- It was an egregious error to forget the homework.
- Understanding egregious actions helps in learning from mistakes.
Elicit
Definition: To draw out or bring forth a response or reaction.
- The teacher tried to elicit answers from the students.
- His question was meant to elicit a thoughtful discussion.
- Understanding how to elicit responses can improve communication.
Esoteric
Definition: intended for or likely to be understood by only a small number of people
- The professor's lecture was too esoteric for the students.
- Esoteric knowledge often requires specialized training.
- Understanding esoteric concepts can deepen expertise in a subject.
Garrulous
Definition: Excessively talkative, especially about trivial matters.
- The garrulous neighbor told stories for hours.
- She found her garrulous friend entertaining.
- His garrulous nature made him popular at parties.
Grandiose
Definition: Impressive or extravagant in appearance or style, often to an excessive degree.
- His grandiose plans for the project were unrealistic.
- The mansion was filled with grandiose decorations.
- She had a grandiose vision for her future career.
Harangue
Definition: a lengthy and aggressive speech or lecture
- He gave a harangue about the importance of studying.
- Her harangue motivated the students to work harder.
- The teacher's harangue was meant to inspire change.
Iconoclast
Definition: A person who attacks or criticizes cherished beliefs.
- As an iconoclast, he challenged traditional views in art.
- Iconoclasts often inspire change through their ideas.
- She is known as an iconoclast in her field.
Idiosyncrasy
Definition: A characteristic or habit that is peculiar to an individual.
- His idiosyncrasy was always tapping his foot.
- Everyone has their own idiosyncrasies.
- She embraced her idiosyncrasy of collecting stamps.
Immutable
Definition: unable to be changed
- The laws of physics are often seen as immutable.
- Her decision was immutable, and she stood by it.
- They believed in the immutable nature of truth.
Impasse
Definition: a situation in which no progress can be made
- The negotiations reached an impasse after several hours.
- They faced an impasse when they couldn't agree.
- Finding a solution to the impasse was challenging.
Impervious
Definition: not able to be affected or penetrated
- The coat is impervious to water.
- She remained impervious to the criticism.
- His impervious attitude made him strong.
Ineffable
Definition: Too great or extreme to be expressed in words; indescribable.
- The beauty of the sunset was ineffable.
- She felt an ineffable joy during the celebration.
- His talent seemed ineffable to everyone around him.
Insipid
Definition: Lacking flavor or interest; dull.
- The soup was insipid and needed more seasoning.
- He found the lecture insipid and boring.
- The movie was insipid and failed to engage the audience.
Laconic
Definition: using few words; concise
- His laconic reply surprised everyone.
- She preferred laconic communication over long explanations.
- The laconic style of writing is often effective.
Lethargy
Definition: a state of tiredness or lack of energy
- His lethargy made it hard to concentrate.
- Lethargy can be a symptom of illness.
- She fought against her lethargy to study.
Malevolent
Definition: having or showing a wish to do evil
- The malevolent character in the story caused trouble.
- She felt a malevolent presence in the dark room.
- His malevolent laughter echoed through the hall.
Mendacious
Definition: Dishonest or untruthful; characterized by lies.
- His mendacious claims led to distrust among friends.
- She found his mendacious behavior unacceptable.
- The mendacious nature of the report was exposed.
Meticulous
Definition: Showing great attention to detail; very careful and precise.
- He is meticulous in his work, checking every detail.
- She prepared a meticulous plan for the event.
- Meticulous research leads to accurate conclusions.
Nefarious
Definition: wicked or criminal in nature
- The villain had a nefarious plan to take over the world.
- They uncovered the nefarious activities of the gang.
- His nefarious actions led to serious consequences.
Omnipotent
Definition: Having unlimited power; able to do anything.
- In mythology, the gods are often described as omnipotent.
- He joked that his mom was omnipotent in the household.
- The character in the story was portrayed as omnipotent.
Paradox
Definition: A statement or situation that seems contradictory but may reveal a truth.
- It’s a paradox that less is often more.
- The paradox of choice can make decision-making difficult.
- He found the paradox interesting and worth exploring.
Perfidious
Definition: Deceitful and untrustworthy; treacherous.
- His perfidious actions led to losing trust.
- The perfidious character in the story betrayed everyone.
- Understanding perfidious behavior is important in relationships.
Perfunctory
Definition: An action carried out with minimal effort or interest; routine and superficial.
- His perfunctory greeting made her feel unappreciated.
- The meeting was perfunctory, with no real discussion.
- She noticed his perfunctory attitude during the presentation.
Placate
Definition: To calm someone down or make them less angry.
- She tried to placate her upset friend with kind words.
- The manager sought to placate the customers after the complaint.
- He brought flowers to placate his girlfriend after the argument.
Prodigious
Definition: Remarkably great in extent, size, or degree.
- She has a prodigious talent for music.
- The prodigious amount of data surprised the researchers.
- His prodigious efforts earned him a scholarship.
Sanguine
Definition: Cheerfully optimistic or positive.
- She remained sanguine about the project’s success.
- His sanguine attitude lifted everyone’s spirits.
- Being sanguine helps during difficult times.
Stoic
Definition: Enduring pain or hardship without showing feelings or complaining.
- He remained stoic during the long wait.
- Her stoic attitude inspired others to stay calm.
- Stoic philosophers taught the value of self-control.
Tenacious
Definition: holding firm to a purpose; persistent
- He was tenacious in pursuing his goals.
- Her tenacious spirit helped her overcome challenges.
- Being tenacious can lead to success in difficult situations.
Transitory
Definition: temporary; not lasting for a long time
- The transitory nature of feelings can be surprising.
- She enjoyed the transitory moments of happiness.
- He reflected on the transitory experiences of childhood.
The word usage examples above have been gathered from various sources to reflect current and historical usage of the word . They do not represent the opinions of TranslateEN.com.
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