Essential Words For The TOEFL IBT Exam Vocabulary Word List
Essential Words For The TOEFL IBT Exam Vocabulary Word List | English B1 Level (Intermediate)
112 Word
Adventure
Definition: An exciting experience or journey; often involves risks.
- They went on an adventure in the mountains.
- Her vacation was filled with adventure and fun.
- He loves stories about adventure and exploration.
Agreement
Definition: A mutual understanding or arrangement between parties.
- They reached an agreement after much discussion.
- The agreement was signed by both sides.
- He made a written agreement with the landlord.
Allow
Definition: To let someone do something or let something happen.
- Parents allow children to play outside.
- The teacher will allow extra time for the test.
- We need permission to allow the event to take place.
Ancient
Definition: Very old or belonging to the distant past.
- They studied ancient civilizations in class.
- The ancient ruins are fascinating to explore.
- She enjoys reading about ancient myths.
Announce
Definition: to make something known publicly
- They will announce the results next week.
- I want to announce my birthday party.
- The school will announce the new schedule soon.
Appear
Definition: To become visible or to be seen.
- The sun will appear after the rain stops.
- She will appear in the school play.
- He hopes to appear on television someday.
Apply
Definition: To put something into operation or to make a formal request.
- You need to apply for the scholarship by next week.
- She decided to apply her knowledge in a project.
- Understanding how to apply skills is key to success.
Argue
Definition: to express different opinions or reasons
- They often argue about which movie to watch.
- He didn't want to argue with his friend.
- The students will argue their points in the debate.
Arrange
Definition: To organize or put things in a specific order.
- Please arrange the books by size.
- She will arrange the chairs for the meeting.
- He likes to arrange flowers in a vase.
Arrive
Definition: To reach a place or destination.
- They will arrive at the party around 6 PM.
- I hope to arrive early to help set up.
- When do you expect your package to arrive?
Article
Definition: A written piece that provides information or expresses opinions.
- She wrote an article about climate change for the school newspaper.
- I read an interesting article online yesterday.
- The article explained the new school policies.
Artist
Definition: a person who creates art
- She is a talented artist who paints.
- The artist displayed her work at the gallery.
- He wants to become an artist when he grows up.
Assume
Definition: To take something for granted or to believe something without proof.
- I assume it will rain today since the sky is cloudy.
- You shouldn't assume that everyone knows the rules.
- Let's not assume anything until we have more information.
Attention
Definition: The act of focusing on something; notice or consideration.
- Paying attention in class helps with learning.
- He struggled to maintain attention during the lecture.
- Understanding attention is key to effective studying.
Audience
Definition: A group of people who listen to or watch something.
- The audience clapped after the performance.
- There were many people in the audience at the concert.
- The speaker engaged the audience with interesting stories.
Author
Definition: A person who writes books, articles, or other texts.
- She is the author of several children's books.
- He wants to become an author one day.
- The author gave a talk about her latest book.
Avoid
Definition: To keep away from or prevent something from happening.
- She tried to avoid getting into arguments.
- He wants to avoid junk food for a healthier diet.
- Understanding risks can help us avoid accidents.
Balance
Definition: A state of stability; an equal distribution of weight or amount.
- It's important to maintain a balance between work and play.
- She tries to balance her studies and hobbies.
- The scale showed a perfect balance.
Believe
Definition: To accept as true or to have faith in something.
- I believe in working hard to achieve my goals.
- She believes that kindness is important.
- Understanding what you believe helps shape your values.
Benefit
Definition: An advantage or profit gained from something.
- Exercise has many health benefits.
- The scholarship will benefit students in need.
- We all benefit from working together.
Brave
Definition: showing courage; not afraid
- She was brave to speak in front of the class.
- He made a brave decision to help others.
- Being brave can inspire those around you.
Calculate
Definition: To determine a number or amount through mathematical processes.
- You need to calculate the total cost of the groceries.
- He learned how to calculate his grades for school.
- Understanding how to calculate is essential in math.
Challenge
Definition: A difficult task or situation that requires effort to overcome.
- I accepted the challenge to run a marathon.
- The puzzle was a fun challenge to solve.
- She faced the challenge of learning a new language.
Choose
Definition: To select from a number of options.
- You can choose your favorite ice cream flavor.
- I need to choose a book to read.
- He will choose a movie for us to watch.
Citizen
Definition: A person who legally belongs to a country and has rights there.
- Every citizen has rights and responsibilities.
- He is a citizen of the United States.
- Citizens should vote in elections.
Compare
Definition: to examine the similarities and differences
- Let's compare our test scores to see who did better.
- She likes to compare different types of fruits.
- You can compare the prices before buying.
Complete
Definition: to finish something
- I need to complete my homework.
- She felt proud to complete the project.
- He will complete the task by tomorrow.
Connect
Definition: To join or link two or more things; to establish a relationship.
- They will connect the two pieces of wood.
- I want to connect with new friends.
- He likes to connect ideas during discussions.
Consider
Definition: To think about something carefully before making a decision.
- You should consider all your options before choosing.
- She needs to consider the consequences of her actions.
- He will consider your suggestion seriously.
Continue
Definition: To keep going or persist in an action or process.
- They will continue their studies next year.
- She decided to continue practicing the piano.
- He wants to continue the project despite challenges.
Create
Definition: To make something new.
- I want to create a painting.
- She will create a new recipe for dinner.
- They create art in their free time.
Decide
Definition: To make a choice or come to a conclusion.
- I need to decide what to wear.
- They will decide on the best option.
- She decided to join the team.
Develop
Definition: To grow or cause to grow and become more advanced.
- They want to develop new technology for clean energy.
- Children develop new skills as they grow.
- We will develop a plan for the project together.
Discover
Definition: To find out something new or learn about it.
- She hopes to discover new places on her trip.
- They will discover interesting facts in science class.
- He wants to discover his hidden talent.
Discuss
Definition: To talk about something with someone; to share ideas.
- We will discuss our project in class tomorrow.
- They like to discuss their favorite books.
- He called to discuss the upcoming event.
Display
Definition: to show or exhibit something
- They will display their artwork at the gallery.
- He loves to display his collection of stamps.
- Understanding display enhances presentation skills.
Divide
Definition: To separate into parts or groups; to share something.
- They will divide the tasks among all team members.
- The teacher asked them to divide into small groups.
- Understanding how to divide effectively helps in teamwork.
Effect
Definition: A change caused by something.
- The new rule had a good effect on students.
- Drinking too much soda has a bad effect on health.
- The medicine had a quick effect.
Encourage
Definition: To give support, confidence, or hope to someone.
- Teachers encourage students to do their best.
- Her friends encourage her to pursue her dreams.
- Understanding how to encourage others builds positivity.
Enjoy
Definition: To take pleasure in something; to find joy in an activity.
- I enjoy playing soccer with my friends.
- She enjoys listening to music while studying.
- They enjoy going to the movies every Friday.
Example
Definition: A representative form or model used to illustrate a concept.
- She gave an example of how to solve the problem.
- Can you provide an example of your work?
- An example helps clarify the instructions.
Explain
Definition: to make something clear or easy to understand
- The teacher will explain the math problem step-by-step.
- He tried to explain his idea to the group.
- Understanding how to explain concepts is important for communication.
Explore
Definition: To travel through an area to learn about it; to investigate.
- They plan to explore the forest this weekend.
- She loves to explore new cities when she travels.
- He wants to explore the ocean depths.
Express
Definition: To convey thoughts or feelings; to show something clearly.
- She likes to express her ideas through writing.
- He expressed his gratitude with a thank-you note.
- Art allows people to express their emotions.
Fact
Definition: a statement that can be proven true
- It is a fact that the Earth revolves around the sun.
- She shared a fact about animals during the presentation.
- Understanding facts is important for learning.
Feature
Definition: A distinctive attribute or aspect of something.
- The new phone has a great camera feature.
- One feature of the park is its beautiful lake.
- Understanding features helps in product comparisons.
Follow
Definition: To go or come after; to obey or support someone.
- Please follow the instructions carefully.
- He decided to follow his dreams and start a business.
- She will follow her friend to the store.
Forget
Definition: To fail to remember something.
- I often forget where I put my keys.
- She tends to forget names easily.
- Don't forget to bring your lunch tomorrow.
Future
Definition: The time that is yet to come; what will happen.
- I hope for a bright future.
- She wants to travel in the future.
- They talked about their future plans after graduation.
Gather
Definition: To collect or bring together; to assemble.
- They gather every weekend for family dinners.
- She likes to gather information before making decisions.
- He will gather his friends for a game night.
Goal
Definition: An aim or desired result that one works towards.
- My goal is to finish reading this book by next week.
- Setting a goal helps me stay focused.
- He scored a goal in the soccer game.
Guess
Definition: To form an opinion or answer without enough information.
- Can you guess what I am thinking?
- I will guess the answer to the riddle.
- He tried to guess her favorite color.
Happen
Definition: to take place or occur
- What will happen if it rains during the picnic?
- Things can happen unexpectedly.
- She wondered what would happen next.
Imagine
Definition: To form a mental image or concept of something.
- She can imagine a world without pollution.
- He likes to imagine what the future will be like.
- They asked the kids to imagine their dream houses.
Improve
Definition: To make something better or enhance it.
- He wants to improve his math skills.
- She practices daily to improve her singing.
- Reading can help improve your vocabulary.
Include
Definition: to make someone or something part of a whole
- Please include your name on the list.
- We will include everyone in the discussion.
- The recipe will include vegetables and spices.
Increase
Definition: to make or become larger or greater
- We need to increase our efforts to complete the project.
- The population will increase over the next decade.
- She plans to increase her reading time this month.
Influence
Definition: The ability to have an effect on someone or something.
- Friends can influence our choices.
- Her speech had a positive influence on the crowd.
- He wants to influence others in a good way.
Inform
Definition: To give someone information.
- Please inform me about the changes to the schedule.
- He was asked to inform the class about the project.
- They will inform us of the results next week.
Interest
Definition: A feeling of wanting to know or learn about something; a stake in something.
- She has a strong interest in science.
- His interest in music started at a young age.
- They learned about how to manage their interest in saving.
Introduce
Definition: To present someone or something to another person.
- I will introduce my friend to the class.
- Can you introduce the new book we are reading?
- She will introduce the guest speaker at the meeting.
Involve
Definition: To include or engage someone or something in an activity.
- The project will involve students from different grades.
- They want to involve the community in the decision-making.
- It's important to involve parents in school activities.
Invite
Definition: To ask someone to join or participate in an event.
- She decided to invite her friends to the party.
- They invite students to apply for scholarships.
- An invite to the concert was a surprise.
Join
Definition: To become a member of a group or organization.
- I want to join the soccer team.
- She decided to join the book club.
- They invited him to join the group project.
Journey
Definition: A travel experience from one place to another; often a long trip.
- The journey to the mountain took all day.
- She documented her journey in a travel blog.
- Every journey teaches us something new.
Judge
Definition: To form an opinion about something; a person who decides in legal cases.
- It's not fair to judge someone without knowing them.
- The judge made a decision in the case.
- I try not to judge people too quickly.
Keep
Definition: To hold or retain possession of something.
- Please keep your belongings in a safe place.
- He decided to keep the book after borrowing it.
- Understanding keep helps in expressing possession.
Knowledge
Definition: Information, understanding, or skills gained through experience.
- Knowledge is important for making good decisions.
- She has a lot of knowledge about history.
- Reading helps expand our knowledge.
Learn
Definition: To gain knowledge or skills through study or experience.
- I want to learn how to play the guitar.
- We learn new words every week in class.
- She loves to learn about different cultures.
Listen
Definition: To pay attention to sound or someone speaking.
- Please listen carefully to the instructions.
- I like to listen to music while I study.
- It is important to listen to our friends when they talk.
Manage
Definition: to organize or control something
- She needs to manage her time better this semester.
- He was hired to manage the new project.
- They learn how to manage resources effectively.
Mention
Definition: To refer to someone or something briefly; to bring up in conversation.
- She made a mention of the upcoming event in class.
- He forgot to mention his achievements in the presentation.
- They gave a mention to the volunteers for their hard work.
Move
Definition: To change position or place.
- Please move your chair closer.
- The train will move soon.
- She moved to a new city.
Observe
Definition: To watch something carefully in order to learn or gather information.
- He likes to observe birds in the park.
- She observed the experiment closely.
- Understanding how to observe can improve scientific skills.
Offer
Definition: To present something for someone to accept or reject.
- He made an offer to help with the project.
- She received a job offer after her interview.
- Understanding how to make an offer is important in negotiations.
Organize
Definition: To arrange or put things in order.
- I will organize my desk tomorrow.
- She likes to organize events for her friends.
- They need to organize their notes before the exam.
Participate
Definition: To take part in an activity or event.
- He decided to participate in the art competition.
- She loves to participate in class discussions.
- They will participate in the community cleanup.
Plan
Definition: A detailed proposal for doing or achieving something; a strategy or outline.
- They made a plan for their vacation next summer.
- Having a plan helps organize thoughts and actions.
- She wrote a plan for her science project.
Prefer
Definition: To like one thing more than another.
- I prefer chocolate ice cream over vanilla.
- She would prefer to stay home tonight.
- They prefer to play outside instead of inside.
Prepare
Definition: To make ready for a specific purpose; to get things ready.
- I will prepare dinner for my family tonight.
- She needs to prepare for her presentation.
- We should prepare our materials before the project starts.
Produce
Definition: To create or bring forth; also refers to fruits and vegetables.
- Farmers produce many types of crops.
- The factory will produce new toys next month.
- She likes to buy fresh produce at the market.
Protect
Definition: To keep safe from harm or danger.
- We need to protect the environment.
- She wears a helmet to protect her head.
- They work to protect endangered species.
Realize
Definition: To become aware of something or understand it.
- I didn’t realize how much I had learned.
- She finally realized her dream of becoming an artist.
- It’s important to realize your potential.
Receive
Definition: To get or accept something that is given.
- He was excited to receive a birthday gift.
- She will receive a letter in the mail tomorrow.
- Understanding how to receive messages is important in communication.
Reflect
Definition: To bounce back light or heat; to think deeply about something.
- The mirror will reflect your image.
- She likes to reflect on her day before sleeping.
- He took time to reflect on his choices.
Relate
Definition: to show or establish a connection between things
- He can relate his experiences to the story.
- They relate well to each other because they share interests.
- Understanding relate helps in making connections.
Remember
Definition: To keep information in your mind or to recall it.
- Please remember to bring your book to class.
- He tried to remember her birthday.
- Understanding how to remember things can help with studying.
Report
Definition: A spoken or written account of something.
- I need to write a report about my science project.
- The news report covered the recent event.
- He will report the findings to the class.
Require
Definition: To need something for a specific purpose or task.
- The job will require a lot of teamwork.
- You may require a permit to build.
- Understanding what is required helps in planning.
Respond
Definition: To reply or answer to something, such as a question or request.
- Please respond to my email as soon as you can.
- He decided to respond to the invitation.
- How did she respond to the news?
Result
Definition: The outcome or effect of something.
- The result of the test was better than expected.
- She was happy with the result of her hard work.
- The result of the experiment showed a clear answer.
Return
Definition: To go back to a place or give something back.
- I will return the book to the library.
- Please return the favor when you can.
- He plans to return home next week.
Review
Definition: To look over something again or to evaluate it.
- I need to review my notes before the exam.
- She wrote a review of the movie online.
- He will review the assignment tomorrow.
Save
Definition: To keep something safe or to store for later.
- I save money for a new bike.
- Please save your work before turning off the computer.
- They save energy by using less electricity.
Search
Definition: To look for something.
- I will search for my missing book.
- They search for information online.
- He likes to search for new recipes.
Select
Definition: to choose something
- Please select your favorite book from the list.
- He had to select a team for the project.
- She will select the best candidate for the job.
Share
Definition: To give a part of something to others.
- It's nice to share your toys with friends.
- We should share our ideas during the meeting.
- Can you share your notes with me?
Show
Definition: to present or display something
- She will show her artwork at the gallery.
- He wanted to show his friends the new game.
- The teacher will show a video during class.
Solve
Definition: To find an answer to a problem or question.
- I need to solve this math problem for homework.
- She worked hard to solve the mystery.
- Let's solve the puzzle together.
Suggest
Definition: to offer an idea or plan
- I suggest we study together for the test.
- She suggested a new restaurant to try.
- He will suggest a movie for our next movie night.
Support
Definition: To help or provide assistance to someone or something.
- Friends should support each other.
- The community came together to support the event.
- We need to support local businesses.
Take
Definition: To grasp or receive something.
- Please take this book home with you.
- He decided to take a break from studying.
- She will take the bus to school.
Think
Definition: to use your mind to consider or reason
- I like to think about different solutions to problems.
- She needs time to think before deciding.
- He often thinks about his future plans.
Travel
Definition: To go from one place to another.
- I love to travel during summer.
- They plan to travel to Europe next year.
- Travel can be exciting and educational.
Treat
Definition: To behave toward someone in a particular way or to provide an enjoyable experience.
- She wanted to treat her friend to ice cream.
- It's important to treat others with kindness.
- He treated himself to a new video game.
Understand
Definition: to grasp the meaning of something
- I hope you understand the instructions.
- She tried to understand the math problem.
- He explained it so I could understand better.
Use
Definition: To employ something for a purpose.
- I use a pencil to write.
- They will use the computer for research.
- She knows how to use the new software.
Value
Definition: The importance or worth of something.
- Honesty has great value in life.
- The value of gold is very high.
- She understands the value of hard work.
Visit
Definition: To go to see someone or a place.
- We will visit our grandparents this weekend.
- She wants to visit the museum during the school trip.
- I plan to visit my friend after school.
Wait
Definition: To stay in one place until something happens.
- Please wait for me after school.
- I will wait for my turn.
- He had to wait in line for tickets.
Wish
Definition: To want something to happen or to express a desire.
- I wish to travel the world someday.
- She made a wish when she blew out the candles.
- He wished for a new bike for his birthday.
Write
Definition: To put words on paper or a screen.
- She likes to write stories in her notebook.
- Please write your name on the form.
- He will write a letter to his friend.
Essential Words For The TOEFL IBT Exam Vocabulary Word List | English B2 Level (Upper Intermediate)
71 Word
Acquire
Definition: To obtain or gain something.
- He hopes to acquire new skills through practice.
- She wants to acquire a new language this year.
- They will acquire the necessary tools for the project.
Adapt
Definition: To change or adjust to new conditions.
- Animals must adapt to their environment.
- She will adapt her plans if necessary.
- Learning to adapt is a valuable skill.
Analyze
Definition: To examine something in detail to understand it better.
- He will analyze the data for his report.
- She learned how to analyze texts critically.
- They need to analyze the results before making decisions.
Approach
Definition: a way of dealing with something
- He has a different approach to solving problems.
- Let's take a new approach to the project.
- Her approach to studying is very effective.
Assess
Definition: To evaluate or estimate the nature or quality of something.
- The teacher will assess the students' progress.
- She assessed the damage after the storm.
- They need to assess the situation carefully.
Aware
Definition: Having knowledge or perception of a situation or fact.
- She is aware of the importance of education.
- They are aware of the upcoming changes.
- He became aware of his surroundings.
Clarify
Definition: To make something clear or easier to understand.
- Can you clarify your question for me?
- She tried to clarify the instructions for the assignment.
- He asked the teacher to clarify the homework requirements.
Communicate
Definition: To share or exchange information, ideas, or feelings.
- We use language to communicate with others.
- She likes to communicate through text messages.
- It's important to communicate clearly.
Conclude
Definition: To finish or bring something to an end.
- We will conclude the meeting with questions.
- He decided to conclude his speech with a quote.
- They conclude the report with recommendations.
Confirm
Definition: To establish the truth or correctness of something.
- Please confirm your attendance at the event.
- The doctor will confirm the diagnosis soon.
- I need to confirm the meeting time with her.
Crucial
Definition: Extremely important or essential.
- Studying is crucial for doing well on the exam.
- It is crucial to follow the instructions carefully.
- Communication is crucial in team projects.
Define
Definition: To explain the meaning of a word or concept.
- Can you define what happiness means?
- The teacher asked us to define the new vocabulary.
- It's important to define your goals clearly.
Demonstrate
Definition: To show or prove something through examples or evidence.
- She will demonstrate the experiment in class.
- He wanted to demonstrate how the machine works.
- The teacher used visuals to demonstrate the concept.
Derive
Definition: to obtain something from a source
- She could derive pleasure from reading books.
- The word "happiness" derives from the root "happy."
- He learned to derive equations in math class.
Design
Definition: A plan or drawing for something.
- He made a beautiful design for the dress.
- The building has a modern design.
- She loves to design clothes.
Determine
Definition: To find out or decide something after careful thought.
- They will determine the winner of the contest.
- She needs to determine her schedule for next week.
- He is trying to determine the best route to take.
Differ
Definition: To be unlike or distinct from something else.
- The two twins differ in personality.
- Her opinion may differ from yours.
- He noticed how the colors differ in brightness.
Distinguish
Definition: to recognize or point out the difference
- He can distinguish between different bird species.
- It's important to distinguish fact from opinion.
- She learned to distinguish colors in art class.
Distribute
Definition: To give out or spread something to several people or places.
- They will distribute food to the needy.
- The teacher will distribute the worksheets in class.
- He helped distribute flyers for the event.
Emerge
Definition: To come into view or become known; to develop.
- New trends often emerge from popular culture.
- The sun began to emerge from behind the clouds.
- He hoped to emerge successful after the competition.
Emphasize
Definition: To give special importance or prominence to something.
- The teacher wanted to emphasize the importance of homework.
- She emphasized her point during the discussion.
- He used bold text to emphasize key ideas in his presentation.
Enhance
Definition: To improve or make better; to increase quality.
- They want to enhance the features of the app.
- She took a course to enhance her skills.
- The new software will enhance productivity in the office.
Evaluate
Definition: To judge or assess something.
- We need to evaluate the results of the test.
- She will evaluate the project based on creativity.
- He evaluated the students' work fairly.
Evidence
Definition: the information that helps prove something
- The detective found evidence at the scene.
- She presented evidence to support her argument.
- The evidence showed that he was telling the truth.
Examine
Definition: To inspect or look at closely in detail.
- The teacher will examine our essays next week.
- They need to examine the evidence carefully.
- We will examine different types of plants in class.
Expand
Definition: To increase in size, number, or importance.
- The company plans to expand its operations overseas.
- She wants to expand her knowledge through reading.
- Understanding how to expand can lead to growth opportunities.
Factor
Definition: An element or component that contributes to a result or outcome.
- Many factors influence a student's success.
- Weather is a factor in planning outdoor events.
- Understanding factors can improve decision-making.
Focus
Definition: To concentrate on something.
- Please focus on your studies.
- She needs to focus during the test.
- He lost focus while watching TV.
Function
Definition: The purpose or role that something serves.
- The function of a light bulb is to provide light.
- What is the function of this button?
- The main function of the app is to help with studying.
Generate
Definition: To produce or create something.
- The machine can generate electricity from sunlight.
- He hopes to generate new ideas for the project.
- They plan to generate more interest in science.
Identify
Definition: To recognize or name someone or something.
- She can identify different types of birds.
- He struggled to identify the correct answer on the quiz.
- Understanding how to identify objects is key in learning.
Illustrate
Definition: To explain or make something clear by using examples or pictures.
- I will illustrate my story with drawings.
- The teacher will illustrate the lesson on the board.
- Using images can help us illustrate complex ideas.
Impact
Definition: The strong effect or influence something has.
- The impact of the storm was severe.
- They discussed the impact of climate change.
- Her speech made a big impact on the audience.
Implement
Definition: To put into effect or action; to carry out.
- We need to implement the new rules.
- The school will implement a new program.
- They plan to implement changes next year.
Indicate
Definition: To point out or show something; to suggest or signify.
- The sign will indicate where to go next.
- Her smile seemed to indicate she was happy.
- The data may indicate a need for change.
Interpret
Definition: to explain the meaning of something
- He will interpret the results of the study.
- She learned to interpret the data accurately.
- The teacher asked him to interpret the poem.
Issue
Definition: An important topic or problem that people discuss.
- The issue of climate change is serious.
- They had an issue with their internet connection.
- She raised an issue during the meeting.
Justify
Definition: To show or prove something to be right or reasonable.
- You need to justify your choice with evidence.
- He tried to justify his actions during the meeting.
- It's hard to justify spending so much money on a game.
Maintain
Definition: To keep something in good condition or continue a process.
- He works hard to maintain his grades.
- She needs to maintain her bike for safety.
- They maintain the park to keep it clean.
Measure
Definition: To determine the size, amount, or degree of something.
- We need to measure the room for furniture.
- She will measure the ingredients for the recipe.
- He used a ruler to measure the paper.
Modify
Definition: To change or adjust something to make it better or more suitable.
- They decided to modify the design of the project.
- He will modify his schedule to fit the class.
- Understanding how to modify things can lead to improvement.
Motivate
Definition: To encourage someone to do something.
- Teachers motivate their students to learn.
- A good coach knows how to motivate the team.
- She found ways to motivate herself to study harder.
Occur
Definition: to happen or take place
- The event will occur next Saturday.
- She was surprised when the accident occurred.
- Many interesting things can occur during a field trip.
Perceive
Definition: To become aware of or understand something.
- She can perceive changes in his mood.
- People perceive things in different ways.
- He began to perceive the problem clearly.
Predict
Definition: To say what will happen in the future based on evidence.
- Scientists can predict weather changes with technology.
- They tried to predict the outcome of the game.
- It's difficult to predict how people will react.
Prevent
Definition: To stop something from happening.
- Wearing a helmet can prevent injuries.
- We need to prevent pollution in our rivers.
- To prevent accidents, always look both ways.
Process
Definition: A series of actions or steps taken to achieve a result.
- The process of baking bread takes time.
- She explained the process of making pizza.
- He followed the process carefully to complete his task.
Promote
Definition: To support or encourage something; to help something grow.
- The school wants to promote healthy eating.
- She was promoted to a higher position at work.
- They promote their events through social media.
Range
Definition: The area over which something extends or varies.
- The range of mountains was visible in the distance.
- Her knowledge covers a wide range of topics.
- The temperature can range from hot to cold in one day.
React
Definition: To respond to something; to show a response.
- He will react quickly to the news.
- She reacted with excitement when she won.
- They need to react calmly in emergencies.
Relevant
Definition: Closely connected or appropriate to what is being discussed.
- Her comments were relevant to the topic.
- He provided relevant examples during his presentation.
- The information is relevant to our project.
Significant
Definition: Important or meaningful; having a major effect.
- The discovery was significant for scientific research.
- She made a significant contribution to the project.
- Understanding significant events helps us learn from history.
Similar
Definition: having a likeness or resemblance
- These two paintings are similar in style.
- Her dress is similar to mine.
- The twins have similar interests.
Source
Definition: the place or thing from which something comes
- The river is the source of our drinking water.
- He found a reliable source for his research.
- The sun is the source of light for our planet.
Specific
Definition: Clearly defined or identified.
- Can you give me a specific example?
- She asked for specific instructions for the project.
- He wanted a specific color for his new bicycle.
Strategy
Definition: A plan of action designed to achieve a goal.
- We need a strategy to complete the project on time.
- The team developed a new strategy for winning.
- Her strategy for studying includes flashcards.
Structure
Definition: The arrangement or organization of parts; a building or construction.
- The structure of the poem is unique.
- They built a strong structure for the house.
- The structure of the team is well-defined.
Succeed
Definition: To achieve a desired goal or result.
- If you study hard, you will succeed in your exams.
- She worked hard to succeed in her career.
- Understanding what it means to succeed can motivate efforts.
Summarize
Definition: To give a brief statement of the main points; to condense information.
- Please summarize the chapter we read.
- He can summarize the movie plot in a few sentences.
- She asked him to summarize his findings for the class.
Sustain
Definition: To support or maintain something over time.
- We need to sustain our environment for future generations.
- She works to sustain local wildlife.
- Sustainable practices help sustain our resources.
Technique
Definition: A way of doing something, especially in a skillful manner.
- He learned a new technique for playing the guitar.
- The artist used a unique technique for her painting.
- We practiced the technique repeatedly to improve.
Transfer
Definition: To move something from one place to another; the act of changing ownership.
- I need to transfer my files to a new computer.
- The transfer of data was completed successfully.
- She will transfer to a different school next year.
Transform
Definition: to change something completely
- The caterpillar will transform into a butterfly.
- She wants to transform her bedroom into a cozy space.
- Education can transform lives for the better.
Utilize
Definition: To make practical or effective use of something.
- She decided to utilize her time wisely during breaks.
- He learned how to utilize the tools for his project.
- Utilizing resources efficiently is key to success.
Vary
Definition: To change or differ in some way.
- The temperature can vary greatly from day to night.
- Their opinions may vary, but they respect each other.
- Prices can vary depending on the store.
Verify
Definition: to check or confirm
- Please verify the information before sharing.
- I need to verify your identity.
- The teacher will verify the students' attendance.
Vision
Definition: The ability to see; also, a mental image of what you want to achieve.
- She has a clear vision for her future.
- His vision helped the company grow.
- They shared their vision for a better community.
Volunteer
Definition: A person who offers to help without being paid.
- I like to volunteer at the animal shelter.
- She became a volunteer to help the community.
- They need volunteers for the local event.
Widespread
Definition: happening in many places or among many people
- The disease had a widespread impact on the community.
- There is widespread support for the new policy.
- Widespread changes were needed to improve the system.
Witness
Definition: A person who sees an event, often a crime, and can provide information.
- The witness testified at the trial.
- She was a witness to the accident and reported it.
- Witnesses play a crucial role in legal cases.
Yield
Definition: To produce or provide something; to give way to.
- The farm will yield a good crop this year.
- He hopes to yield better results with hard work.
- The tree can yield fruit in the summer.
Essential Words For The TOEFL IBT Exam Vocabulary Word List | English C1 Level (Advanced)
48 Word
Abundant
Definition: existing in large quantities; plentiful
- The region is known for its abundant wildlife.
- She had an abundant supply of art materials for her project.
- The trees in the forest were abundant with fruits.
Advocate
Definition: To support or argue for a cause or policy.
- She is an advocate for environmental protection.
- He advocates for better education in schools.
- Many people advocate for animal rights.
Anticipate
Definition: To expect or look forward to something.
- I anticipate a fun weekend with friends.
- They anticipate the results of the game eagerly.
- She anticipated the arrival of her birthday presents.
Articulate
Definition: able to express ideas clearly and effectively
- She is very articulate when she speaks.
- Being articulate helps in presentations.
- He learned to be more articulate in his arguments.
Attain
Definition: to achieve or reach a goal
- She worked hard to attain her dream.
- He hopes to attain good grades this year.
- Attaining success requires dedication and effort.
Beneficial
Definition: helpful or advantageous
- Regular exercise is beneficial for your health.
- The program has proven beneficial for students.
- It’s beneficial to study a little each day.
Collaborate
Definition: To work together with others on a project.
- We will collaborate on the group assignment.
- The students collaborate to build a model.
- They like to collaborate with different artists.
Contribute
Definition: To give something, such as time or money, to help achieve a goal.
- She decided to contribute her time to the local shelter.
- Everyone can contribute to the community.
- He wants to contribute ideas during the meeting.
Convince
Definition: To persuade someone to believe or do something.
- I want to convince him to join us.
- She tried to convince her parents to let her go.
- They need to convince the committee of their plan.
Correlate
Definition: To show or establish a connection or relationship between two things.
- Researchers aim to correlate exercise levels with health outcomes.
- The study seeks to correlate diet and mood.
- Understanding how variables correlate is important in statistics.
Critique
Definition: A detailed analysis and assessment of something, often a creative work.
- She wrote a critique of the poem for her class.
- The critique helped the artist improve her technique.
- Understanding critique is important for artistic growth.
Debate
Definition: A discussion in which people express different opinions.
- We had a debate about environmental issues in class.
- The students prepared for a debate on school uniforms.
- Debate helps us develop our speaking skills.
Diminish
Definition: to make or become less; to reduce
- The medicine helped diminish her headache.
- His confidence began to diminish after the criticism.
- Understanding how to diminish distractions can improve focus.
Discriminate
Definition: To recognize or make distinctions between things; to treat differently based on categories.
- It's important not to discriminate against others.
- She could discriminate between different sounds.
- Understanding how to discriminate can enhance critical thinking.
Disseminate
Definition: To spread or distribute information widely.
- The organization aims to disseminate knowledge about health.
- Teachers disseminate information to their students.
- Understanding how to disseminate information effectively is crucial.
Elaborate
Definition: To provide more details or explanation about something; intricate.
- She asked him to elaborate on his idea.
- The project was elaborate, with many components.
- Understanding how to elaborate can improve communication.
Establish
Definition: to set up or create something
- They want to establish a new club at school.
- The scientist aims to establish a connection between the two variables.
- Understanding how to establish rules is important for organization.
Exemplify
Definition: To show or illustrate by example; to represent.
- She used a diagram to exemplify the process.
- His story exemplifies the importance of hard work.
- Understanding how to exemplify can enhance learning.
Formulate
Definition: to create or devise a plan
- They will formulate a strategy for the project.
- He needs to formulate a response to the issue.
- The team worked to formulate new ideas.
Highlight
Definition: To make something stand out or more noticeable.
- I want to highlight the main points in my presentation.
- The teacher used a marker to highlight the text.
- She highlighted her favorite parts of the book.
Imply
Definition: To suggest something without saying it directly.
- His tone seemed to imply that he was unhappy.
- She didn't say it outright but tried to imply her feelings.
- Understanding how to imply can enhance communication skills.
Integrate
Definition: To combine different parts into a whole.
- We need to integrate new ideas into our project.
- The school aims to integrate technology into learning.
- They worked to integrate various cultures into the community.
Manipulate
Definition: to control or influence something skillfully
- He learned how to manipulate the software for better results.
- She can manipulate the clay into beautiful shapes.
- Understanding how to manipulate data is essential in research.
Monitor
Definition: To watch or check something carefully; a device for displaying information.
- He will monitor the progress of the project.
- The teacher uses a monitor to display lessons.
- They installed a monitor to track the system.
Negotiate
Definition: To discuss something in order to reach an agreement.
- They had to negotiate the terms of the contract.
- He was skilled at negotiate a fair deal.
- The two countries met to negotiate peace terms.
Obtain
Definition: To get or acquire something; to gain possession of.
- You need to obtain permission before starting the project.
- She worked hard to obtain her degree.
- They were able to obtain the necessary resources for the event.
Outline
Definition: A general description or plan that organizes main ideas and supporting details.
- She created an outline for her research paper.
- The outline helped him structure his essay.
- An outline is useful for organizing thoughts.
Perform
Definition: To carry out a task or entertain an audience.
- He will perform a magic trick at the party.
- They love to perform in front of their friends.
- She will perform a dance at the school event.
Propose
Definition: To suggest a plan or idea for consideration.
- He wants to propose a new project to his manager.
- She will propose a solution to the problem.
- They plan to propose changes to the rules.
Qualify
Definition: To meet the necessary requirements for something.
- You need to qualify for the team by passing the tryouts.
- She worked hard to qualify for the scholarship.
- He didn't qualify for the competition due to age restrictions.
Question
Definition: A sentence or phrase used to ask for information.
- She raised her hand to ask a question.
- The teacher answered my question.
- He had a question about the homework assignment.
Refine
Definition: to improve something by making small changes
- The chef will refine the recipe for better flavor.
- He aims to refine his skills through practice.
- They worked to refine the design before production.
Regulate
Definition: to control or maintain something according to rules
- Governments regulate businesses to ensure fairness.
- They need to regulate their study time for better results.
- Understanding how to regulate emotions is important for well-being.
Represent
Definition: To act or speak on behalf of someone or something.
- They will represent our class at the meeting.
- He wanted to represent his country in the Olympics.
- The flag represents our nation's values and history.
Speculate
Definition: To form a theory or conjecture about a subject without firm evidence.
- He likes to speculate about future technological advancements.
- They often speculate on the stock market trends.
- She speculated on what might happen next in the story.
Synthesize
Definition: to combine different elements to create something new
- They aim to synthesize information from various sources.
- She learned how to synthesize data for her report.
- He can synthesize ideas into a cohesive argument.
Validate
Definition: to confirm or support the truth of something
- The results will validate our research findings.
- She needed to validate her parking ticket.
- He sought to validate his theory with evidence.
Visualize
Definition: To form a mental image of something.
- She can visualize her goals clearly.
- He likes to visualize his plans before starting.
- The teacher asked them to visualize the story as they read.
Adaptation
Definition: A change or adjustment made to fit new conditions or environments.
- Adaptation is necessary for survival in nature.
- They studied the adaptation of animals to their habitats.
- Her adaptation to the new school was quick and smooth.
Collaboration
Definition: working together to achieve a goal
- The collaboration between students was great.
- They focused on collaboration for the project.
- Her collaboration with the artist produced amazing results.
Innovation
Definition: The introduction of new ideas, methods, or products.
- Innovation is key to business success.
- The technology sector thrives on innovation.
- They focus on innovation to improve their services.
Interpretation
Definition: the act of explaining or understanding something
- His interpretation of the poem was interesting.
- She gave a clear interpretation of the rules.
- The interpretation of the data helped us understand better.
Justification
Definition: A reason or explanation for something.
- She provided a justification for her absence.
- The justification for the decision was clear.
- His justification made sense to the team.
Representation
Definition: The action of speaking or acting on behalf of someone; a portrayal of something.
- The representation of diverse characters is important in media.
- He was chosen for representation at the conference.
- Her artwork is a representation of her culture.
Simulation
Definition: A model or representation used to mimic real-world processes.
- The class used a simulation to learn about weather patterns.
- He enjoyed the flight simulation game.
- The simulation helped students understand the concept better.
Transformation
Definition: A thorough or dramatic change in form or appearance.
- The transformation of the caterpillar into a butterfly is fascinating.
- She experienced a transformation after her travels.
- Understanding transformation can inspire personal growth.
Utilization
Definition: The act of using something effectively or efficiently.
- Utilization of resources is important for success.
- The team focused on the utilization of their skills.
- She studied utilization rates in her economics class.
Essential Words For The TOEFL IBT Exam Vocabulary Word List | English C2 Level (Proficiency / Mastery)
103 Word
Aberration
Definition: a departure from what is normal
- The storm was an aberration for the season.
- She noticed an aberration in his reaction.
- Abberation can occur in scientific measurements.
Abstruse
Definition: difficult to understand; obscure
- The professor's lecture was so abstruse that many students felt lost.
- The concept of quantum physics can be quite abstruse for beginners.
- She found the abstruse theories in the book challenging to grasp.
Acquiesce
Definition: To accept something reluctantly but without protest.
- She decided to acquiesce to their demands.
- He chose to acquiesce rather than argue.
- They acquiesced to the changes in the schedule.
Alacrity
Definition: Cheerful readiness or eagerness.
- He accepted the invitation with alacrity.
- She answered the questions with alacrity.
- They completed the tasks with alacrity and enthusiasm.
Anachronism
Definition: Something that belongs to a different time period.
- The knight using a smartphone is an anachronism.
- In the movie, there was an anachronism with the clothing.
- Historical anachronisms can confuse audiences.
Apathy
Definition: Lack of interest, enthusiasm, or concern.
- The student's apathy towards homework was evident.
- Apathy can affect one's motivation to succeed.
- She felt a sense of apathy during the long meeting.
Apocryphal
Definition: Of doubtful authenticity; not genuine.
- The story about the treasure was apocryphal.
- Many apocryphal tales circulate in folklore.
- He told an apocryphal story that made everyone laugh.
Assiduous
Definition: Showing great care and perseverance; diligent.
- She is assiduous in her studies and always prepares.
- His assiduous efforts led to a successful project.
- Being assiduous can help achieve long-term goals.
Astute
Definition: Having the ability to accurately assess situations or people; clever.
- She is an astute student who understands concepts quickly.
- His astute observations helped the team succeed.
- Being astute is valuable in problem-solving.
Benevolent
Definition: Showing kindness and goodwill; charitable.
- The benevolent organization supports local families.
- She is known for her benevolent nature and helpfulness.
- His benevolent actions made a difference in the community.
Capricious
Definition: Given to sudden changes in mood or behavior; unpredictable.
- The capricious nature of the weather kept them indoors.
- He is known for his capricious decisions.
- Capricious friends can be fun but challenging.
Caustic
Definition: Able to burn or corrode organic tissue; also describes sharp or biting comments.
- The caustic chemical required careful handling.
- His caustic remarks upset many people in the meeting.
- She avoided caustic substances in her experiments.
Coalesce
Definition: To come together to form one whole; to unite.
- The two rivers coalesce into a larger stream.
- Different ideas coalesce to create a strong argument.
- The groups decided to coalesce for the project.
Complacent
Definition: Feeling satisfied with oneself or one's achievements and not wanting to improve.
- He became complacent after winning the award.
- Complacent attitudes can hinder progress.
- She warned against being complacent in studies.
Concur
Definition: to agree or have the same opinion
- I concur with your assessment of the situation.
- They all concurred on the best approach.
- It's important to concur on the project goals.
Conundrum
Definition: A confusing or difficult problem or question.
- The math problem was a real conundrum for the class.
- She faced a conundrum when choosing between two jobs.
- Understanding how to solve conundrums enhances critical thinking.
Copious
Definition: Abundant in quantity; large amounts.
- He took copious notes during the lecture.
- They had copious amounts of food at the party.
- The copious rainfall helped the crops grow.
Debilitate
Definition: To weaken or hinder the strength of something.
- The illness can debilitate even the strongest person.
- He felt debilitated after the long hike.
- Understanding how to debilitate can help in health management.
Deference
Definition: Respectful submission or yielding to the judgment of another.
- He showed deference to his elders during the discussion.
- In deference to her wishes, they changed the plan.
- Deference is important in maintaining good relationships.
Demagogue
Definition: A political leader who seeks support by appealing to popular desires and prejudices rather than by using rational argument.
- The demagogue stirred emotions in the crowd.
- His tactics as a demagogue worried many citizens.
- Understanding the role of a demagogue is important in politics.
Derivative
Definition: something that is based on another source; not original
- Her painting was considered derivative of famous artists.
- The film was a derivative work based on the novel.
- He learned about derivative financial products in class.
Dichotomy
Definition: A division into two contrasting parts or groups.
- There is a clear dichotomy between right and wrong.
- She discussed the dichotomy of rich and poor.
- Understanding the dichotomy helps in critical thinking.
Diligent
Definition: showing careful and persistent effort
- She is a diligent student who always completes her work.
- His diligent efforts led to great success.
- Being diligent is important for achieving goals.
Disparage
Definition: To speak of someone or something in a way that shows strong disapproval; to belittle.
- It's not nice to disparage someone’s efforts.
- He disparaged the idea without considering it.
- Disparaging comments can hurt people's feelings.
Ebullient
Definition: Cheerful and full of energy; enthusiastic.
- The children were ebullient at the party.
- She had an ebullient personality that lit up the room.
- Understanding ebullient attitudes can improve social interactions.
Eclectic
Definition: Choosing from a variety of sources or styles; diverse.
- Her eclectic taste in music includes jazz and rock.
- The decoration in her room is eclectic and colorful.
- He has an eclectic collection of books from different genres.
Egregious
Definition: Outstandingly bad or shocking; remarkably bad in a negative way.
- The student's egregious behavior led to a suspension.
- It was an egregious error to forget the homework.
- Understanding egregious actions helps in learning from mistakes.
Elucidate
Definition: To make something clear or explain it in detail.
- The teacher tried to elucidate the complex concepts.
- His examples helped elucidate the topic.
- Understanding how to elucidate can improve teaching methods.
Emulate
Definition: To imitate someone or something to achieve similar results.
- He tried to emulate his favorite athlete’s training routine.
- She hopes to emulate her sister's success in school.
- Emulating good behavior can lead to positive outcomes.
Enervate
Definition: to weaken or drain energy
- The long meeting enervated everyone in the room.
- He felt enervated after studying all night.
- Understanding how stress can enervate us is important for health.
Ephemeral
Definition: Something that lasts for a very short time.
- The beauty of the sunset is ephemeral.
- She created ephemeral art that would wash away with rain.
- Understanding ephemeral moments can enhance appreciation of life.
Epiphany
Definition: A sudden realization or understanding of something.
- The story's climax brought an epiphany for the main character.
- She experienced an epiphany during her meditation.
- An epiphany can lead to personal growth.
Esoteric
Definition: intended for or likely to be understood by only a small number of people
- The professor's lecture was too esoteric for the students.
- Esoteric knowledge often requires specialized training.
- Understanding esoteric concepts can deepen expertise in a subject.
Exacerbate
Definition: To make a problem or situation worse.
- His rude comments only served to exacerbate the conflict.
- The pollution will exacerbate health issues in the area.
- Ignoring the issue will exacerbate the situation further.
Exemplary
Definition: Serving as a desirable model; outstanding in a particular quality.
- Her exemplary behavior earned her an award.
- He is known for his exemplary work ethic.
- Exemplary students often inspire their classmates.
Facilitate
Definition: To make an action or process easier or more achievable.
- Teachers facilitate discussions to enhance learning.
- He was asked to facilitate the meeting to keep it on track.
- Understanding how to facilitate can improve group dynamics.
Fortuitous
Definition: happening by chance; accidental
- It was fortuitous that they met at the right time.
- Her fortuitous discovery changed everything.
- They had a fortuitous encounter while traveling.
Gregarious
Definition: Sociable and enjoying the company of others.
- She is a gregarious person who loves parties.
- Greg is known for his gregarious nature.
- Being gregarious helps him make friends easily.
Harangue
Definition: a lengthy and aggressive speech or lecture
- He gave a harangue about the importance of studying.
- Her harangue motivated the students to work harder.
- The teacher's harangue was meant to inspire change.
Hegemony
Definition: Leadership or dominance, especially by one country or social group over others.
- The country's hegemony affected its neighbors.
- He studied the concept of hegemony in political science.
- Hegemony can lead to inequality among nations.
Iconoclast
Definition: A person who attacks or criticizes cherished beliefs.
- As an iconoclast, he challenged traditional views in art.
- Iconoclasts often inspire change through their ideas.
- She is known as an iconoclast in her field.
Idiosyncrasy
Definition: A characteristic or habit that is peculiar to an individual.
- His idiosyncrasy was always tapping his foot.
- Everyone has their own idiosyncrasies.
- She embraced her idiosyncrasy of collecting stamps.
Impetuous
Definition: acting quickly without thinking; impulsive
- Her impetuous decision surprised everyone.
- He is known for his impetuous nature.
- Being impetuous can lead to mistakes.
Implacable
Definition: unable to be calmed or appeased
- The implacable storm caused widespread damage.
- She faced an implacable foe in the competition.
- His implacable anger made it hard to talk.
Impugn
Definition: To challenge or question the truth or validity of something.
- He did not mean to impugn her character with his comments.
- The lawyer decided to impugn the witness's testimony.
- She felt it was unfair to impugn his motives.
Incisive
Definition: clear and direct; sharply focused
- Her incisive comments improved the discussion.
- He had an incisive understanding of the topic.
- The review was incisive and well-written.
Incongruous
Definition: not fitting or suitable; out of place
- His incongruous outfit drew attention.
- The decor seemed incongruous for a formal event.
- Her joke felt incongruous in the serious meeting.
Indefatigable
Definition: Persisting tirelessly; unyielding in effort.
- The teacher was indefatigable in her support for students.
- He worked indefatigably to complete the project on time.
- Her indefatigable spirit inspired everyone around her.
Ineffable
Definition: Too great or extreme to be expressed in words; indescribable.
- The beauty of the sunset was ineffable.
- She felt an ineffable joy during the celebration.
- His talent seemed ineffable to everyone around him.
Insidious
Definition: Proceeding in a gradual, subtle way but with harmful effects.
- The insidious spread of misinformation is a concern.
- She warned about the insidious nature of the disease.
- Insidious behavior can undermine trust over time.
Insipid
Definition: Lacking flavor or interest; dull.
- The soup was insipid and needed more seasoning.
- He found the lecture insipid and boring.
- The movie was insipid and failed to engage the audience.
Insular
Definition: Narrow-minded or isolated; relating to an island.
- His insular views limited his understanding of the world.
- They lived in an insular community with little outside influence.
- The insular nature of the group made it hard to connect.
Integrity
Definition: The quality of being honest and having strong moral principles.
- He is known for his integrity in all his dealings.
- Integrity is important in building trust.
- She values integrity above all else.
Intermittent
Definition: occurring at irregular intervals; not continuous
- He has intermittent allergies during the spring.
- The intermittent noise was distracting.
- They experienced intermittent internet access.
Juxtapose
Definition: To place two things side by side for comparison.
- The artist chose to juxtapose light and dark colors.
- In her essay, she juxtaposed two different viewpoints.
- Juxtaposing the images highlighted their differences.
Laudable
Definition: Deserving praise; commendable.
- Her efforts to help others are laudable.
- The project had laudable goals focused on sustainability.
- He received a laudable mention for his achievements.
Meticulous
Definition: Showing great attention to detail; very careful and precise.
- He is meticulous in his work, checking every detail.
- She prepared a meticulous plan for the event.
- Meticulous research leads to accurate conclusions.
Nefarious
Definition: wicked or criminal in nature
- The villain had a nefarious plan to take over the world.
- They uncovered the nefarious activities of the gang.
- His nefarious actions led to serious consequences.
Nomenclature
Definition: a system of names used in a particular field
- The scientific nomenclature helps identify species accurately.
- She learned about the nomenclature of chemical compounds.
- Nomenclature is important in biology and medicine.
Obfuscate
Definition: To make something unclear or difficult to understand.
- The instructions were written poorly, which obfuscated the process.
- He tried to obfuscate his true intentions during the meeting.
- Obfuscating information can lead to confusion.
Ostentatious
Definition: Designed to impress or attract notice; flashy or showy.
- Her ostentatious outfit drew everyone's attention.
- He lived in an ostentatious mansion in the city.
- Ostentatious displays of wealth can be off-putting.
Paradigm
Definition: A typical example or pattern of something; a model or framework.
- The scientific paradigm shifted with new discoveries.
- He followed the traditional paradigm for solving the problem.
- In school, we learned about different paradigms in science.
Paradox
Definition: A statement or situation that seems contradictory but may reveal a truth.
- It’s a paradox that less is often more.
- The paradox of choice can make decision-making difficult.
- He found the paradox interesting and worth exploring.
Perfunctory
Definition: An action carried out with minimal effort or interest; routine and superficial.
- His perfunctory greeting made her feel unappreciated.
- The meeting was perfunctory, with no real discussion.
- She noticed his perfunctory attitude during the presentation.
Pervasive
Definition: spreading widely throughout an area or group
- The pervasive influence of technology affects daily life.
- There was a pervasive sense of excitement in the air.
- Pervasive issues can be hard to ignore in society.
Phlegmatic
Definition: slow to react or emotionally calm
- His phlegmatic nature helps him stay calm under pressure.
- She is known for her phlegmatic disposition during challenges.
- Understanding phlegmatic traits can enhance emotional awareness.
Pragmatic
Definition: dealing with things sensibly and realistically
- Her pragmatic approach to problem-solving is effective.
- He prefers pragmatic solutions over theoretical ones.
- Understanding pragmatic thinking improves decision-making.
Proclivity
Definition: A natural tendency to do something.
- She has a proclivity for solving puzzles.
- His proclivity for adventure leads him to travel often.
- Many artists have a proclivity for creativity.
Profound
Definition: Having deep meaning or significance.
- Her speech had a profound impact on the audience.
- He made a profound observation about life.
- The book explores profound themes of love and loss.
Quintessential
Definition: Representing the most perfect example of a quality or class.
- She is the quintessential student, always prepared.
- The restaurant offers quintessential Italian dishes.
- His performance was quintessentially dramatic.
Rehabilitate
Definition: To restore someone to a healthy or functional state.
- The program aims to rehabilitate individuals after injury.
- She worked to rehabilitate the injured animals.
- Rehabilitation is important for many recovering from addiction.
Repudiate
Definition: to reject or deny the validity of something
- She chose to repudiate the false claims.
- He wanted to repudiate the agreement made.
- The organization decided to repudiate the contract.
Sagacious
Definition: wise and showing good judgment
- The sagacious leader made thoughtful decisions.
- He was known for his sagacious advice during tough times.
- Sagacious individuals often help others with their wisdom.
Salient
Definition: Most noticeable or important; prominent.
- The salient points of the presentation stood out.
- He highlighted the salient features of the product.
- Understanding the salient details is crucial for decision-making.
Sanguine
Definition: Cheerfully optimistic or positive.
- She remained sanguine about the project’s success.
- His sanguine attitude lifted everyone’s spirits.
- Being sanguine helps during difficult times.
Sardonic
Definition: Grimly mocking or cynical.
- His sardonic smile made her wonder what he was thinking.
- She had a sardonic tone when discussing the situation.
- The movie features a sardonic sense of humor.
Scintillating
Definition: Sparkling or shining brightly; also used to describe something that is interesting and exciting.
- The presentation was scintillating and held everyone's attention.
- She enjoyed the scintillating conversation at dinner.
- The starry night sky was scintillating and beautiful.
Stoic
Definition: Enduring pain or hardship without showing feelings or complaining.
- He remained stoic during the long wait.
- Her stoic attitude inspired others to stay calm.
- Stoic philosophers taught the value of self-control.
Substantiate
Definition: To provide evidence to support or prove the truth of something.
- He was able to substantiate his claims with data.
- The study aims to substantiate the effectiveness of the drug.
- They needed to substantiate their findings for publication.
Supercilious
Definition: behaving or looking as though one thinks they are superior to others
- His supercilious attitude made it hard to work with him.
- She found his supercilious comments very annoying.
- The supercilious look on her face showed her disdain.
Surreptitious
Definition: Kept secret, especially because it would not be approved of; sneaky.
- They made a surreptitious plan to surprise their friend.
- He took a surreptitious glance at the answers.
- Surreptitious actions can lead to consequences.
Synonymous
Definition: having the same or similar meaning
- The terms "big" and "large" are synonymous.
- Their goals were synonymous with each other.
- He used synonymous words to enhance his writing.
Taciturn
Definition: Reserved and not inclined to talk much; silent.
- He was taciturn during the meeting, only speaking when necessary.
- Her taciturn nature made her a great listener.
- Understanding taciturn behavior can enhance interpersonal relations.
Tenacious
Definition: holding firm to a purpose; persistent
- He was tenacious in pursuing his goals.
- Her tenacious spirit helped her overcome challenges.
- Being tenacious can lead to success in difficult situations.
Transient
Definition: lasting for a short time; temporary
- The transient nature of clouds fascinated her.
- He lived in a transient place before settling down.
- The transient visitors added vibrancy to the town.
Ubiquitous
Definition: Present everywhere at the same time; widespread.
- Smartphones are ubiquitous in modern society.
- The internet has become ubiquitous in daily life.
- Understanding ubiquitous trends can help in technology.
Venerable
Definition: respected due to age or wisdom
- The venerable professor has taught for decades.
- They honored the venerable leader at the ceremony.
- Her venerable reputation made her a trusted advisor.
Vicarious
Definition: experienced through another person
- He felt vicarious joy watching his friend succeed.
- Reading gives you a vicarious experience of adventure.
- She lived vicariously through her favorite characters.
Vindicate
Definition: To clear someone of blame or suspicion.
- The evidence helped to vindicate her innocence.
- He hoped to vindicate his reputation with this project.
- The investigation was meant to vindicate the accused.
Zealous
Definition: showing great energy in support of a cause
- She is zealous about helping the community.
- His zealous efforts made a big difference.
- The team was zealous in their preparation for the game.
The word usage examples above have been gathered from various sources to reflect current and historical usage of the word . They do not represent the opinions of TranslateEN.com.
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