Family


Family



Family | English A1 Level (Beginner / Elementary)

15 Word


Family


Definition: A group of people related by blood, marriage, or adoption.

  • Her family gathered for a reunion every summer.
  • He values spending time with his family.
  • Understanding family dynamics is essential for social relationships.

Family in a sentence


Father


Definition: A male parent; a person who has children.

  • My father teaches me how to ride a bike.
  • She loves spending time with her father.
  • Understanding the role of a father can strengthen family ties.

Father in a sentence


Mother


Definition: A female parent; a woman who has given birth.

  • My mother is a great cook.
  • She loves her mother very much.
  • He called his mother to ask for advice.

Mother in a sentence


Brother


Definition: A male sibling; a boy or man who has the same parents as another.

  • I have an older brother who plays soccer.
  • My brother and I share a room.
  • He is my best friend and my brother.

Brother in a sentence


Sister


Definition: A female sibling; a girl or woman who has the same parents as another person.

  • I have one sister who is older than me.
  • My sister loves to play soccer.
  • She shares her room with her sister.

Sister in a sentence


Son


Definition: A male child in relation to his parents.

  • My son loves to play soccer after school.
  • He is a proud son who helps his mother.
  • They took their son to the park on Saturday.

Son in a sentence


Daughter


Definition: A female child in relation to her parents.

  • Her daughter is starting school this year.
  • He has one daughter and two sons.
  • They are proud of their daughter's achievements.

Daughter in a sentence


Uncle


Definition: The brother of one's parent or the husband of one's aunt.

  • My uncle is visiting us this weekend.
  • She has an uncle who lives in another country.
  • Understanding family relationships helps in social context.

Uncle in a sentence


Aunt


Definition: The sister of one's father or mother.

  • My aunt is coming to visit us.
  • She loves spending time with her aunt.
  • My aunt baked cookies for us.

Aunt in a sentence


Grandfather


Definition: The father of one's parent; a male ancestor.

  • My grandfather tells great stories from his youth.
  • We visited my grandfather last weekend.
  • He has a special bond with his grandfather.

Grandfather in a sentence


Grandmother


Definition: The mother of one's father or mother.

  • Her grandmother makes the best cookies.
  • He enjoys listening to his grandmother's stories.
  • She visits her grandmother every Sunday for tea.

Grandmother in a sentence


Cousin


Definition: The child of one's uncle or aunt; a family member of the same generation.

  • My cousin is coming to visit this weekend.
  • She has a close relationship with her cousin.
  • Understanding family relationships can enhance social connections.

Cousin in a sentence


Child


Definition: A young human being; a person who is not yet an adult.

  • The child played happily in the park.
  • She has one child and loves being a mom.
  • He wants to help every child learn.

Child in a sentence


Parents


Definition: The individuals who raise and care for children.

  • Her parents support her education.
  • Many parents attend school events to help.
  • Understanding parents' roles is important in development.

Relatives


Definition: Family members or people connected by blood or marriage.

  • She invited her relatives to the family reunion.
  • His relatives live in another state.
  • They often visit their relatives during the holidays.


Family | English A2 Level (Pre-Intermediate)

6 Word


Home


Definition: A place where someone lives and feels comfortable.

  • My home is my favorite place.
  • After a long day, I love to go home.
  • He feels safe in his home.

Home in a sentence


Relative


Definition: A person connected by blood or marriage; also means dependent on something else.

  • My relatives are coming for a family reunion.
  • She is my favorite relative to visit.
  • He learned about his family tree and relatives.

Relative in a sentence


Children


Definition: Young human beings, typically under the age of 18.

  • The children played together in the park.
  • She teaches children how to read.
  • They organized a party for the children at the school.

Children in a sentence


Marriage


Definition: The legal union of two people as partners in a personal relationship.

  • They celebrated their marriage with a party.
  • Marriage is an important commitment.
  • She believes in the value of marriage.

Marriage in a sentence


Relationship


Definition: The way in which two or more people are connected.

  • They have a close relationship as siblings.
  • Building a good relationship takes time.
  • Friendship is an important type of relationship.

Relationship in a sentence


Household


Definition: A group of people living together in a home; also refers to the home itself.

  • The household includes parents and children.
  • They manage their household chores together.
  • She helps with household tasks every weekend.

Household in a sentence



Family | English B1 Level (Intermediate)

14 Word


Siblings


Definition: plural of sibling; brothers and sisters

  • Her siblings live in different cities.
  • They enjoyed a family reunion with their siblings.
  • Siblings can be great friends throughout life.

Grandparents


Definition: The parents of one's parents; older relatives.

  • My grandparents tell the best stories about their youth.
  • She loves spending time with her grandparents on weekends.
  • Grandparents often share valuable life lessons.

Aunts


Definition: Sisters of one's parents or the wives of uncles.

  • I have two aunts who live in different cities.
  • Her aunts often visit during the holidays.
  • He enjoys spending time with his aunts.

Uncles


Definition: The brothers of one’s parent; male relatives.

  • He has two uncles who live in different cities.
  • His uncles often visited during the holidays.
  • She enjoys spending time with her uncles at family gatherings.

Cousins


Definition: The children of one's uncles or aunts.

  • I have several cousins who live in different cities.
  • We had a family reunion with all our cousins.
  • Her cousins are coming over for the weekend.

Tradition


Definition: A custom or belief passed down through generations.

  • It is a tradition to celebrate New Year's with fireworks.
  • They follow the tradition of giving gifts.
  • This tradition has been around for many years.

Tradition in a sentence


Celebration


Definition: A joyful occasion to mark an event.

  • They had a big celebration for her birthday.
  • The holiday is a time for family celebration.
  • A celebration can include food, music, and fun.

Celebration in a sentence


Communication


Definition: The process of sharing information between people.

  • Good communication is key to teamwork.
  • We use different methods of communication, like texting.
  • Effective communication helps prevent misunderstandings.

Communication in a sentence


Heritage


Definition: The traditions, achievements, and beliefs passed down from previous generations.

  • Our cultural heritage is important to us.
  • She learned about her family's heritage.
  • They celebrate their heritage through festivals.

Heritage in a sentence


Values


Definition: the beliefs or principles that guide behavior

  • She taught her children the importance of family values.
  • His values influence his decisions every day.
  • Understanding values helps in personal development.

Values in a sentence


Roles


Definition: Specific functions or positions individuals have in a group.

  • Each member has different roles in the project.
  • Understanding roles is key to teamwork.
  • The roles in the play were assigned last week.

Care


Definition: To look after someone or something; to be concerned about.

  • I care about my family and friends.
  • Please take care of your pets.
  • The doctor will care for the patients.

Care in a sentence


Support


Definition: To help or provide assistance to someone or something.

  • Friends should support each other.
  • The community came together to support the event.
  • We need to support local businesses.

Support in a sentence


Unity


Definition: The state of being together or in agreement; harmony.

  • The community worked together in unity.
  • Unity is important for achieving common goals.
  • Understanding unity strengthens teamwork.

Unity in a sentence



Family | English B2 Level (Upper Intermediate)

10 Word


Conflict


Definition: A disagreement or struggle between people or ideas.

  • The conflict between the two teams was intense.
  • They resolved the conflict peacefully.
  • He wrote about the conflict in his essay.

Conflict in a sentence


Commitment


Definition: A promise to do something or a dedication to a cause.

  • She made a commitment to volunteer every week.
  • His commitment to his studies paid off.
  • It's important to show commitment in relationships.

Commitment in a sentence


Loyalty


Definition: A strong feeling of support or allegiance to someone or something.

  • Her loyalty to her friends is unwavering.
  • He showed loyalty to the team by always cheering them on.
  • Understanding loyalty strengthens personal relationships.

Loyalty in a sentence


Trust


Definition: A firm belief in the reliability or truth of someone or something.

  • I trust my friends to keep my secrets.
  • They built a trust over many years.
  • She has trust in her teacher's guidance.

Trust in a sentence


Diversity


Definition: the variety of different types or qualities

  • Diversity is important in our community.
  • The school celebrates cultural diversity.
  • They promote diversity in the workplace.

Diversity in a sentence


Kinship


Definition: The relationship between individuals based on family ties or social connections.

  • Kinship plays a significant role in many cultures.
  • He studied kinship to understand family structures.
  • Understanding kinship promotes awareness of social dynamics.

Kinship in a sentence


Upbringing


Definition: The way in which a person is raised or educated; childhood environment.

  • His upbringing taught him the value of hard work.
  • She had a strict upbringing that shaped her character.
  • Understanding one's upbringing can explain behavior.

Upbringing in a sentence


Expectations


Definition: Beliefs about what will happen in the future; hopes or anticipations.

  • His expectations for the trip were very high.
  • She managed her expectations to avoid disappointment.
  • Understanding expectations can help in goal setting.

Interaction


Definition: The act of communicating or working together with others.

  • Their interaction during the project was productive.
  • She enjoys the interaction with her classmates.
  • Positive interaction fosters a good learning environment.

Interaction in a sentence


Empathy


Definition: The ability to understand and share the feelings of another.

  • She showed empathy toward her friend's situation.
  • Empathy is important for building strong relationships.
  • He learned about empathy in his social studies class.

Empathy in a sentence



Family | English C1 Level (Advanced)

15 Word


Lineage


Definition: The line of descent from an ancestor; family ancestry.

  • Her lineage can be traced back to early settlers in the area.
  • He is proud of his lineage and shares stories of his ancestors.
  • Understanding lineage helps connect with family history.

Lineage in a sentence


Ancestry


Definition: a person's family or ethnic descent

  • She traced her ancestry back to the 1800s.
  • Understanding your ancestry can be important for cultural identity.
  • His ancestry includes several different nationalities.

Ancestry in a sentence


Progeny


Definition: Offspring or descendants.

  • The scientist studied the progeny of the plants.
  • Her progeny are all successful professionals.
  • The progeny of the species adapted well to their environment.

Progeny in a sentence


Genealogy


Definition: The study of family history and lineage.

  • He enjoys researching his genealogy.
  • Genealogy can reveal interesting family stories.
  • She traced her genealogy back to the 1800s.

Genealogy in a sentence


Offspring


Definition: the children or young of a person, animal, or plant

  • The bird cared for its offspring in the nest.
  • They studied the offspring of different species.
  • Understanding offspring development is important in biology.

Offspring in a sentence


Matriarch


Definition: A woman who is the head of a family or group.

  • The matriarch of the family made all the important decisions.
  • She was regarded as the matriarch for her wisdom and leadership.
  • Understanding matriarch roles can highlight family dynamics.

Matriarch in a sentence


Patriarch


Definition: The male head of a family or group, often with authority.

  • In many cultures, the patriarch makes important family decisions.
  • He is considered the patriarch of his family.
  • Understanding the role of a patriarch helps in studying family dynamics.

Patriarch in a sentence


Clan


Definition: A group of families or households with a common ancestor.

  • The clan gathered for their annual reunion.
  • He is proud of his Scottish clan heritage.
  • The clan worked together to support each other.

Clan in a sentence


Descent


Definition: the act of moving downward; lineage

  • She made her descent down the hill carefully.
  • His descent from a famous family is well-known.
  • Understanding descent helps in genealogical studies.

Descent in a sentence


Sibling


Definition: a brother or sister

  • He has one sibling, a younger sister.
  • They enjoyed spending time together as siblings.
  • Siblings often share many childhood memories.

Sibling in a sentence


Domestic


Definition: Relating to the home or household; also refers to things within a country.

  • She enjoys domestic activities like cooking.
  • The domestic market is growing steadily.
  • Understanding domestic issues is important for citizens.

Domestic in a sentence


Nurturing


Definition: Providing care, support, and encouragement; often used in parenting or education contexts.

  • She has a nurturing personality that makes others feel comfortable.
  • Nurturing children helps them develop confidence and skills.
  • The teacher focused on nurturing her students' talents.

Solidarity


Definition: Unity or agreement among individuals with a common interest.

  • They showed solidarity during the protest for workers’ rights.
  • The community came together in solidarity after the disaster.
  • Solidarity is important for achieving social change.

Solidarity in a sentence


Cohesion


Definition: The action or fact of forming a united whole; the quality of being logically connected.

  • Cohesion in writing helps ideas flow smoothly.
  • She improved the cohesion of her essay with transitions.
  • Understanding cohesion enhances clarity in communication.

Cohesion in a sentence


Interdependence


Definition: Mutual reliance between groups, organizations, or countries.

  • Global interdependence affects trade and economics.
  • Countries show interdependence in various sectors.
  • Understanding interdependence is vital in today's world.

Interdependence in a sentence



Family | English C2 Level (Proficiency / Mastery)

20 Word


Descendant


Definition: A person who is descended from a particular ancestor.

  • She is a descendant of a famous author.
  • The museum features artifacts from his descendants.
  • Understanding descendant relationships helps in family history research.

Descendant in a sentence


Consanguinity


Definition: blood relationship; kinship

  • Consanguinity can affect inheritance laws.
  • He studied the effects of consanguinity in genetics.
  • Understanding consanguinity is important in family history.

Consanguinity in a sentence


Affinity


Definition: a natural liking for or attraction to something

  • She felt an affinity for cats and often adopted them.
  • His affinity for music led him to become a musician.
  • They discovered an affinity for hiking during their trip.

Affinity in a sentence


Domesticity


Definition: The quality of being domestic or related to home life; home-centered activities.

  • She enjoys the domesticity of cooking with her family.
  • Domesticity can create a sense of comfort.
  • Understanding domesticity helps in appreciating home life.

Domesticity in a sentence


Progenitor


Definition: An ancestor or a person who originates something.

  • The progenitor of modern science is often considered to be Galileo.
  • He learned about his progenitor during his family history project.
  • The progenitor of the idea influenced many future thinkers.

Progenitor in a sentence


Nepotism


Definition: Favoring relatives or friends when giving jobs or other advantages.

  • The manager was accused of nepotism for hiring his brother.
  • Nepotism can create unfair work environments.
  • She spoke against nepotism in her organization.

Nepotism in a sentence


Tribe


Definition: A group of people with a shared culture or ancestry.

  • The Native American tribe has a rich history.
  • They belong to a tribe that values storytelling.
  • The tribe gathered for their annual festival.

Tribe in a sentence


Alliance


Definition: a partnership formed for mutual benefit

  • The countries formed an alliance for trade.
  • They created an alliance to help each other.
  • An alliance can make a strong team.

Alliance in a sentence


Legacy


Definition: Something handed down from the past, such as traditions or properties; can also refer to an impact left behind.

  • Her legacy includes charitable work and community service.
  • He hopes to leave a positive legacy for future generations.
  • Understanding legacy can influence how we make decisions today.

Legacy in a sentence


Intergenerational


Definition: involving or affecting multiple generations

  • The program promotes intergenerational learning.
  • They discussed intergenerational issues in their class.
  • Intergenerational relationships can enrich family life.

Intergenerational in a sentence


Genogram


Definition: a visual representation of family relationships

  • The genogram helped them understand their family history.
  • She created a genogram for her family project.
  • The counselor used a genogram to show patterns in families.

Matrilineal


Definition: Referring to a lineage or inheritance through the mother's side.

  • Matrilineal societies trace descent through women.
  • In a matrilineal system, property is inherited by daughters.
  • He studied matrilineal cultures for his anthropology project.

Matrilineal in a sentence


Patrilineal


Definition: Referring to a system of inheritance or descent that is traced through the father’s line.

  • In patrilineal societies, family names are passed down from fathers.
  • He learned about patrilineal traditions in history class.
  • Patrilineal practices are common in many cultures.

Patrilineal in a sentence


Extended


Definition: Made longer in time or space; prolonged.

  • They had an extended discussion about the topic.
  • The extended family gathered for the reunion.
  • Her vacation was extended due to good weather.

Extended in a sentence


Immediate


Definition: Happening or done without delay; close in time.

  • They need immediate assistance with the problem.
  • The immediate response was appreciated.
  • He took immediate action to help.

Immediate in a sentence


Blended


Definition: Mixed together; combined.

  • She enjoys blended smoothies for breakfast.
  • The blended colors create a beautiful effect.
  • They served a blended coffee drink at the café.

Blended in a sentence


Stepfamily


Definition: A family that includes a stepparent and their children from previous relationships.

  • His stepfamily welcomed him warmly.
  • She enjoys spending time with her stepfamily during holidays.
  • Navigating relationships in a stepfamily can be challenging.

Filial


Definition: Relating to the duties or relationships of a son or daughter.

  • Filial responsibilities often include caring for parents.
  • He felt a strong filial duty to help his family.
  • Filial love is an important part of many cultures.

Filial in a sentence


Adoption


Definition: The legal process of taking another person's child as one's own.

  • They are considering adoption to start their family.
  • Adoption can bring joy to both parents and children.
  • She learned about the adoption process in her social studies class.

Adoption in a sentence


Caregiving


Definition: The act of providing care for someone.

  • Caregiving can be rewarding yet challenging.
  • She enjoys caregiving for her elderly neighbor.
  • They offered caregiving services for families.


The word usage examples above have been gathered from various sources to reflect current and historical usage of the word . They do not represent the opinions of TranslateEN.com.

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