Global Problems

Environment

Definition: The natural world around us.

• We should protect our environment.
• The environment is important for all living things.
• Pollution harms the environment.

Environment in a sentence

Pollution

Definition: The presence of harmful substances in the environment.

• Pollution can harm animals and people.
• They learned about pollution in science class.
• We should work to reduce pollution in our city.

Pollution in a sentence

Water

Definition: A clear liquid that all living things need.

• We drink water every day.
• Plants need water to grow.
• The glass is full of water.

Water in a sentence

Air

Definition: The mixture of gases that we breathe; the atmosphere around us.

• The air feels fresh near the ocean.
• She opened the window to let in some air.
• Understanding air quality is important for health.

Air in a sentence

Waste

Definition: Unwanted materials or substances; to use carelessly.

• They recycle waste to help the environment.
• Don't waste food; take only what you can eat.
• The factory produces a lot of waste.

Waste in a sentence

Planet

Definition: a large body in space that orbits a star

• Earth is the planet we live on.
• Mars is known as the red planet.
• They studied the different planets in the solar system.

Planet in a sentence

Recycle

Definition: To process used materials to make new products.

• We should recycle paper and plastic to help the environment.
• She takes her recycling to the bin every week.
• Recycling reduces waste in landfills.

Recycle in a sentence

Clean

Definition: To make something free of dirt or mess.

• I need to clean my room before my friends come.
• She will clean the dishes after dinner.
• We should clean up the classroom together.

Clean in a sentence

Earth

Definition: The planet we live on; soil or ground.

• The earth is home to many animals and plants.
• We should take care of the earth and its resources.
• The earth rotates around the sun.

Earth in a sentence

Nature

Definition: The physical world and everything in it, including plants, animals, and landscapes; often refers to the environment.

• She loves spending time in nature during the weekends.
• Nature has a calming effect on many people.
• Understanding nature is essential for appreciating our planet.

Nature in a sentence

Trees

Definition: Tall plants with a trunk and branches, providing shade and oxygen.

• The park is filled with beautiful trees.
• They planted trees to help the environment.
• Trees are essential for wildlife habitats.

Animals

Definition: living creatures that are not plants

• There are many animals in the zoo.
• She loves studying animals and their habitats.
• Animals play a vital role in our ecosystem.

Trash

Definition: Waste material; something that is discarded.

• Please take out the trash after dinner.
• He picked up the trash in the park.
• Recycling helps reduce trash in landfills.

Trash in a sentence

Climate

Definition: The long-term average of weather conditions in a region.

• The climate here is hot and dry.
• Climate affects the types of plants that grow.
• Many people study climate change.

Climate in a sentence

Energy

Definition: The ability to do work or cause change; vitality.

• I need more energy to finish my homework.
• He has a lot of energy after a good sleep.
• They use solar energy to power their home.

Energy in a sentence

Help

Definition: To assist someone with something.

• Can you help me with my homework?
• She helped her mother in the kitchen.
• He always helps his friends.

Help in a sentence

Save

Definition: To keep something safe or to store for later.

• I save money for a new bike.
• Please save your work before turning off the computer.
• They save energy by using less electricity.

Save in a sentence

Green

Definition: The color of grass or leaves; also means environmentally friendly.

• The grass is green after the rain.
• She prefers green vegetables for their health benefits.
• They want to live a green lifestyle.

Green in a sentence

Soil

Definition: The top layer of the earth's surface in which plants grow.

• Soil is essential for agriculture and supporting ecosystems.
• He studied soil composition for his environmental science project.
• Understanding soil health is important for farming.

Soil in a sentence

Sun

Definition: The star that provides light and heat to the Earth.

• The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.
• We should wear sunscreen to protect our skin from the sun.
• The sun makes flowers bloom in spring.

Sun in a sentence

Change

Definition: To make something different; the act of becoming different.

• She decided to change her hairstyle.
• He likes to change his routine every month.
• Change is a natural part of life.

Change in a sentence

Recycling

Definition: The process of converting waste materials into new products.

• Recycling helps reduce waste in landfills.
• She always remembers to recycle paper and plastic.
• The school promotes recycling to protect the environment.

Recycling in a sentence

Temperature

Definition: A measure of how hot or cold something is, usually measured in degrees.

• The temperature outside is very high today.
• She checked the temperature before swimming.
• He prefers warm temperatures during summer.

Temperature in a sentence

Forest

Definition: a large area covered with trees

• The forest is home to many animals.
• We went hiking in the forest last weekend.
• Understanding forests is important for ecology.

Forest in a sentence

Plants

Definition: Living organisms that produce their own food through photosynthesis; includes trees, flowers, and grasses.

• The garden is filled with beautiful plants.
• He studied plants and their habitats in science class.
• Plants are essential for a healthy environment.

Ocean

Definition: A vast body of salt water that covers most of the Earth's surface.

• The ocean is home to many fish and animals.
• They went swimming in the ocean during vacation.
• He loves to study the ocean and its creatures.

Ocean in a sentence

Global

Definition: Relating to the whole world.

• Global warming is a serious issue.
• They discussed global cultures in class.
• The internet connects people on a global scale.

Global in a sentence

Warming

Definition: The process of becoming warmer; often used in the context of climate.

• Global warming is a major environmental issue.
• The warming of the ocean affects marine life.
• Understanding warming trends is important for climate action.

Warming in a sentence

Problem

Definition: A situation that is difficult or unsatisfactory.

• She faced a problem with her homework.
• Finding a solution to a problem can be challenging.
• He is good at identifying problems quickly.

Problem in a sentence

Solution

Definition: An answer to a problem.

• We need to find a solution to this issue.
• The teacher provided a solution to the math problem.
• There are many solutions to environmental challenges.

Solution in a sentence

Community

Definition: A group of people living in the same area or sharing common interests.

• Our community organizes events for everyone to enjoy.
• It's important to help your community by volunteering.
• The community came together to clean the park.

Community in a sentence

Action

Definition: The process of doing something to achieve a goal; a deed.

• The action movie was exciting and thrilling.
• She took action to help the environment.
• He prefers action-packed stories.

Action in a sentence

Health

Definition: The state of being free from illness or injury.

• Eating fruits and vegetables is good for your health.
• Regular exercise helps improve your health.
• We should take care of our mental health as well.

Health in a sentence

Safety

Definition: The condition of being protected from danger or harm.

• Safety is the most important thing in our school.
• We should practice safety rules when crossing the street.
• The safety of the children is our top priority.

Safety in a sentence

Food

Definition: Any substance that can be eaten.

• I love Italian food.
• Healthy food is important for our bodies.
• They prepared a lot of food for the party.

Food in a sentence

Resources

Definition: Materials or supplies that can be used.

• The library has many resources for students.
• We need to manage our resources wisely.
• Natural resources are important for our survival.

Education

Definition: The process of receiving or giving systematic instruction.

• Education is important for personal growth.
• She values her education and studies hard.
• They support education for all children.

Education in a sentence

Awareness

Definition: Knowledge or perception of a situation or fact; being conscious of something.

• She raised awareness about environmental issues.
• Awareness of mental health is growing.
• He emphasized the need for awareness in the community.

Awareness in a sentence

Poverty

Definition: The state of being extremely poor; lacking basic necessities.

• Many people live in poverty around the world.
• He volunteers to help reduce poverty in his community.
• The organization works to fight poverty.

Poverty in a sentence

Equality

Definition: The state of being equal, especially in rights and opportunities.

• They fought for equality among all people.
• Equality is a fundamental principle of democracy.
• She believes in gender equality in the workplace.

Equality in a sentence

Support

Definition: To help or provide assistance to someone or something.

• Friends should support each other.
• The community came together to support the event.
• We need to support local businesses.

Support in a sentence

Economy

Definition: The system of money and trade in a country.

• The economy is growing this year.
• A strong economy helps people find jobs.
• She studies the economy in school.

Economy in a sentence

Sustainability

Definition: The ability to be maintained or continued over the long term.

• We should focus on sustainability to protect the environment.
• Sustainability is important for future generations.
• She advocates for sustainability in her community.

Sustainability in a sentence

Conservation

Definition: The protection and preservation of natural resources and environments.

• Conservation efforts help save endangered species.
• She is involved in wildlife conservation projects.
• The conservation of forests is essential for our planet.

Conservation in a sentence

Deforestation

Definition: The clearing or removal of forests or trees.

• Deforestation can lead to loss of wildlife habitats.
• They learned about deforestation's impact on the environment.
• Understanding deforestation is crucial for conservation efforts.

Deforestation in a sentence

Biodiversity

Definition: the variety of life in a particular habitat

• Biodiversity is essential for a healthy ecosystem.
• We studied biodiversity in our science class.
• The park is known for its biodiversity.

Biodiversity in a sentence

Habitat

Definition: The natural environment where a plant or animal lives.

• The forest is a habitat for many animals.
• They studied the habitat of the endangered species.
• She learned about different habitats in class.

Habitat in a sentence

Agriculture

Definition: The practice of farming, including growing crops and raising animals.

• Agriculture is important for feeding the population.
• He studies agriculture to learn about sustainable practices.
• They visited a farm to learn about agriculture.

Agriculture in a sentence

Development

Definition: The process of growth or progress; the act of creating something new.

• The development of the app took several months.
• They focused on the development of new skills.
• She is interested in the development of cities.

Development in a sentence

Population

Definition: The total number of people living in a specific area.

• The population of the city has grown rapidly.
• We studied the population trends in our geography class.
• Population density affects resources and services.

Population in a sentence

Inequality

Definition: The state of being unequal; a lack of fairness or justice.

• Economic inequality can affect many people.
• They discussed social inequality in class.
• Inequality can lead to social unrest.

Inequality in a sentence

Conflict

Definition: A disagreement or struggle between people or ideas.

• The conflict between the two teams was intense.
• They resolved the conflict peacefully.
• He wrote about the conflict in his essay.

Conflict in a sentence

Migration

Definition: the movement of people from one place to another

• Migration can happen for various reasons.
• They studied migration patterns in history.
• The migration of birds is fascinating to observe.

Migration in a sentence

Technology

Definition: The use of scientific knowledge for practical purposes; tools and machines.

• Technology changes quickly in our world.
• She studies technology in school.
• They use technology to solve problems.

Technology in a sentence

Innovation

Definition: The introduction of new ideas, methods, or products.

• Innovation is key to business success.
• The technology sector thrives on innovation.
• They focus on innovation to improve their services.

Innovation in a sentence

Cooperation

Definition: Working together towards a common goal or purpose.

• Cooperation among team members is essential for success.
• They showed great cooperation during the group project.
• Understanding cooperation can improve teamwork.

Cooperation in a sentence

Solutions

Definition: Answers or ways to solve problems.

• They found several solutions to the issue.
• The teacher provided solutions for the homework.
• We brainstormed solutions during the meeting.

Urbanization

Definition: The increase in the population of people living in cities or urban areas.

• Urbanization often leads to changes in lifestyle and environment.
• She studies urbanization and its effects on society.
• Understanding urbanization is important for city planning.

Urbanization in a sentence

Globalization

Definition: The process by which businesses develop international influence.

• Globalization has changed how we buy products.
• Many cultures have blended due to globalization.
• The effects of globalization can be seen everywhere.

Globalization in a sentence

Access

Definition: The ability to enter or use something; to gain entry.

• Students have access to the library after school.
• She needs access to the internet for her research.
• They provide access to resources for learning.

Access in a sentence

Justice

Definition: The quality of being fair and just; the administration of law.

• Justice is important for a good society.
• She fights for justice for everyone.
• They believe in justice for all people.

Justice in a sentence

Human

Definition: Relating to people; characteristic of people.

• Humans are known for their ability to think.
• She studies human behavior in her psychology class.
• The human body is complex and amazing.

Human in a sentence

Rights

Definition: Legal or moral entitlements that people have.

• Everyone has rights that should be respected.
• They protested to defend their rights.
• Human rights are important for all individuals.

Rights in a sentence

Initiative

Definition: The ability to assess and start things independently.

• She took the initiative to organize the event.
• It's important to show initiative in your work.
• He showed great initiative by starting a club.

Initiative in a sentence

Collaboration

Definition: working together to achieve a goal

• The collaboration between students was great.
• They focused on collaboration for the project.
• Her collaboration with the artist produced amazing results.

Collaboration in a sentence

Impact

Definition: The strong effect or influence something has.

• The impact of the storm was severe.
• They discussed the impact of climate change.
• Her speech made a big impact on the audience.

Impact in a sentence

Ecosystem

Definition: A community of living organisms and their environment.

• The forest ecosystem is home to many animals.
• We learned about the ocean ecosystem in science class.
• Protecting our ecosystem is important for the planet.

Ecosystem in a sentence

Resilience

Definition: The ability to recover quickly from difficulties; toughness.

• Her resilience helped her overcome challenges.
• He admired her resilience during tough times.
• They teach kids about resilience in school.

Resilience in a sentence

Governance

Definition: The way in which organizations or countries are managed and controlled.

• Good governance ensures fairness and accountability.
• She studied governance in her political science class.
• Understanding governance is crucial for effective leadership.

Governance in a sentence

Exploitation

Definition: The act of using someone or something unfairly for personal gain.

• The exploitation of workers is a serious issue.
• They discussed the exploitation of natural resources.
• Understanding exploitation promotes social awareness.

Exploitation in a sentence

Adaptation

Definition: A change or adjustment made to fit new conditions or environments.

• Adaptation is necessary for survival in nature.
• They studied the adaptation of animals to their habitats.
• Her adaptation to the new school was quick and smooth.

Adaptation in a sentence

Policy

Definition: A plan or course of action adopted by an organization.

• The school has a policy on bullying.
• Their policy helps protect the environment.
• She explained the new policy to the staff.

Policy in a sentence

Degradation

Definition: The process of something being damaged or deteriorated; a decline.

• Environmental degradation affects wildlife habitats.
• The degradation of the soil is a serious concern.
• Understanding degradation helps in conservation efforts.

Degradation in a sentence

Renewable

Definition: Referring to resources that can be replenished naturally.

• Solar energy is a renewable source of power.
• Wind energy is considered renewable and sustainable.
• Using renewable resources helps protect the environment.

Renewable in a sentence

Emissions

Definition: Substances released into the air, especially pollutants.

• The factory reduced its emissions to comply with regulations.
• They measured the emissions from the vehicle.
• Understanding emissions is key in environmental studies.

Displacement

Definition: The change in position of an object; can also refer to moving people from their homes.

• Displacement can occur during natural disasters.
• The displacement of water helps boats float.
• They studied the displacement of animals due to habitat loss.

Displacement in a sentence

Intervention

Definition: The act of intervening to prevent or alter a situation; often to improve conditions.

• The teacher's intervention helped the struggling student.
• They discussed intervention strategies in health class.
• The intervention was successful in improving outcomes.

Intervention in a sentence

Mitigation

Definition: Actions taken to reduce the severity or impact of something.

• Mitigation strategies help lessen the effects of climate change.
• He focused on mitigation efforts for environmental protection.
• Understanding mitigation can prevent future risks.

Mitigation in a sentence

Empowerment

Definition: The process of gaining freedom and power to make choices; enhancing confidence.

• Empowerment helps individuals take control of their lives.
• The program focuses on the empowerment of women.
• Understanding empowerment can lead to social change.

Empowerment in a sentence

Integration

Definition: The process of combining or bringing together parts into a whole.

• The integration of technology in classrooms enhances learning.
• They worked on the integration of different cultures.
• Integration is important for a harmonious society.

Integration in a sentence

Ethics

Definition: Moral principles that govern behavior; what is right or wrong.

• Ethics are important in making decisions.
• The class discussed ethics in business.
• She believes in strong ethics in her work.

Ethics in a sentence

Accountability

Definition: Being responsible for one's actions.

• Accountability is important in teamwork.
• He took accountability for his mistakes.
• The company promotes accountability among its employees.

Accountability in a sentence

Transparency

Definition: The quality of being open and honest; allowing others to see what is happening.

• Transparency in business builds trust with customers.
• The company values transparency in its operations.
• Understanding transparency is important for good governance.

Transparency in a sentence

Activism

Definition: The act of campaigning for social change or political reform.

• Her activism focuses on climate change.
• He participates in activism to support human rights.
• Understanding activism encourages civic engagement.

Activism in a sentence

Diplomacy

Definition: The practice of managing international relations and negotiations.

• Diplomacy helps countries resolve conflicts peacefully.
• She studied diplomacy in college.
• Good diplomacy can lead to better relationships.

Diplomacy in a sentence

Demographic

Definition: Related to the statistics of populations, such as age, race, and gender.

• The demographic data showed a young population.
• She analyzed the demographic trends of the city.
• Demographic studies help understand social changes.

Demographic in a sentence

Infrastructure

Definition: the basic structures needed for a society

• The city needs better infrastructure for transportation.
• Good infrastructure helps people commute easily.
• They invested in the infrastructure of schools.

Infrastructure in a sentence

Humanitarian

Definition: Relating to the promotion of human welfare and social reform.

• He dedicated his life to humanitarian efforts.
• Humanitarian aid is crucial during disasters.
• The organization focuses on humanitarian projects worldwide.

Humanitarian in a sentence

Advocacy

Definition: The act of supporting a cause or proposal.

• She is known for her advocacy for children's rights.
• Advocacy can lead to important changes in society.
• His advocacy work focused on environmental issues.

Advocacy in a sentence

Diversity

Definition: the variety of different types or qualities

• Diversity is important in our community.
• The school celebrates cultural diversity.
• They promote diversity in the workplace.

Diversity in a sentence

Consumption

Definition: The act of using resources or goods.

• Food consumption has increased this year.
• They discussed energy consumption in class.
• High consumption of sugar can be unhealthy.

Consumption in a sentence

Equity

Definition: Fairness or justice in the way people are treated; ownership in a property.

• They believe in equity for all students.
• The company focuses on promoting equity in the workplace.
• She discussed equity in education during the meeting.

Equity in a sentence

Vulnerability

Definition: The quality of being open to harm or damage; susceptibility.

• Being vulnerable can help build strong relationships.
• She shared her vulnerability during the discussion.
• The report highlighted the community's vulnerability to disasters.

Vulnerability in a sentence

Engagement

Definition: An agreement to get married; involvement in an activity.

• Their engagement was announced last week.
• She has a strong engagement in her studies.
• The engagement party was a lot of fun.

Engagement in a sentence

Regulation

Definition: A rule or directive made and maintained by an authority.

• The regulation ensures safety.
• They followed the regulation carefully.
• New regulation was introduced for better practices.

Regulation in a sentence

Transformation

Definition: A thorough or dramatic change in form or appearance.

• The transformation of the caterpillar into a butterfly is fascinating.
• She experienced a transformation after her travels.
• Understanding transformation can inspire personal growth.

Transformation in a sentence

Inclusivity

Definition: The practice of including people from different backgrounds and identities.

• The school promotes inclusivity among its students.
• Her work focuses on inclusivity in education.
• They value inclusivity in all their programs.

Participation

Definition: The act of taking part in something; involvement.

• Participation in class discussions helps students learn.
• Her participation in the project was valuable.
• They encouraged participation from all team members.

Participation in a sentence

Welfare

Definition: Government support for the health and well-being of individuals; assistance programs.

• Welfare programs help low-income families.
• She works in welfare services to support the community.
• Understanding welfare is important in social studies.

Welfare in a sentence

Stewardship

Definition: The careful and responsible management of something, often related to the environment.

• Environmental stewardship is important for sustainability.
• He spoke about stewardship during the conservation meeting.
• Good stewardship helps protect natural resources.

Stewardship in a sentence

Partnership

Definition: A relationship where two or more parties work together.

• The partnership between the two companies was successful.
• She formed a partnership with her friend to start a business.
• Good communication is key in any partnership.

Partnership in a sentence

Solidarity

Definition: Unity or agreement among individuals with a common interest.

• They showed solidarity during the protest for workers’ rights.
• The community came together in solidarity after the disaster.
• Solidarity is important for achieving social change.

Solidarity in a sentence

Capacity

Definition: The maximum amount that something can hold or contain.

• The stadium has a seating capacity of 50,000.
• Her backpack has a large capacity for books.
• Understanding capacity is important in planning events.

Capacity in a sentence

Responsibility

Definition: The duty to deal with something or take care of someone.

• It's your responsibility to finish your homework.
• She takes her responsibilities very seriously.
• Being a good friend is a responsibility.

Responsibility in a sentence

Outreach

Definition: The act of reaching out to help others.

• Our outreach program helps the community.
• They organize outreach events every month.
• She volunteers for an outreach organization.

Outreach in a sentence

Discourse

Definition: Written or spoken communication; a formal discussion of a topic.

• The discourse on climate change is important.
• She participated in a discourse about education reform.
• They studied the discourse in literature classes.

Discourse in a sentence

Mobilization

Definition: The process of organizing and preparing for action.

• The mobilization of volunteers helped the event succeed.
• They focused on the mobilization of resources for the project.
• Mobilization is key in emergency response efforts.

Mobilization in a sentence

Frameworks

Definition: Structures that support different systems or ideas.

• Different frameworks can be used for coding.
• There are many frameworks available for web development.
• We explored different frameworks in class.

Strategies

Definition: Plans or methods for achieving a specific goal.

• The team developed strategies to improve performance.
• She used effective strategies to study for the exam.
• Different strategies can lead to success in business.

Challenges

Definition: Difficult tasks or problems that require effort to overcome.

• She faced many challenges during her studies.
• The challenges made him stronger and more determined.
• They discussed the challenges of climate change.