Prepositions: Place

In

Definition: A preposition used to indicate location or position within something.

• The cat is in the box.
• She lives in a small town.
• Put the apples in the basket.

In in a sentence

On

Definition: a preposition indicating position or surface contact

• The book is on the table.
• She put her phone on the desk.
• Understanding how to use "on" correctly is important for clear sentences.

On in a sentence

At

Definition: A preposition used to indicate a specific location or time.

• We will meet at the park.
• The dog is sitting at the door.
• She arrived at school early today.

At in a sentence

Under

Definition: Located below or beneath something; also used to indicate a lower position.

• The cat is hiding under the table.
• He placed the book under his pillow.
• She found her keys under the couch.

Under in a sentence

Over

Definition: In excess or beyond; also used to indicate position above.

• He placed the blanket over the bed.
• They went over the rules before starting the game.
• Understanding over can clarify meaning in various contexts.

Over in a sentence

Between

Definition: In the space separating two objects or points.

• The cat is sitting between the two chairs.
• She can choose between the red and blue dress.
• There is a fence between the two houses.

Between in a sentence

Behind

Definition: At the back of something or in a position that is further back.

• The cat is hiding behind the couch.
• She sat behind her friend in class.
• The park is located behind the school.

Behind in a sentence

In Front Of

Definition: Positioned facing something; ahead of.

• She stood in front of the mirror to fix her hair.
• The bus stopped in front of the school.
• He placed the box in front of the bookshelf.

In Front Of in a sentence

Near

Definition: Close to; not far away.

• The school is near my house.
• There is a park near the library.
• She lives near the beach and visits often.

Near in a sentence

Inside

Definition: The inner part of something.

• The cat is inside the house.
• It's warm inside during winter.
• We found the toy inside the box.

Inside in a sentence

Outside

Definition: The area or space that is not within a building; in the open air.

• Let's play outside when the weather is nice.
• The dog loves to run around outside in the yard.
• He prefers reading outside under a tree.

Outside in a sentence

Above

Definition: In a higher position or level than something else; also means more than.

• The bird flew above the trees.
• She placed the book on the shelf above.
• The temperature is above average this week.

Above in a sentence

Below

Definition: at a lower level or position

• The temperature is below freezing today.
• She looked below the table to find her book.
• Understanding below helps in describing locations.

Below in a sentence

By

Definition: A preposition used to indicate the means of achieving something or the agent performing an action.

• The book was written by a famous author.
• He traveled by train to the city.
• Understanding the use of "by" enhances sentence clarity.

By in a sentence

Along

Definition: In a line with or next to something; also, to accompany.

• She walked along the beach with her friends.
• He brought his guitar along to the campfire.
• We traveled along the river during our hike.

Along in a sentence

Through

Definition: from one side to the other; in one end and out the other

• She walked through the park on her way to school.
• The tunnel goes through the mountain.
• He looked through the window to see the rain.

Through in a sentence

Across

Definition: In a position or direction from one side to another; from one side of something to the other.

• The bridge goes across the river.
• She walked across the street to get to school.
• Understanding "across" helps with spatial awareness.

Across in a sentence

Next To

Definition: Beside or adjacent to; in close proximity.

• The library is next to the school.
• She sat next to her friend during class.
• The shop is next to the park, making it convenient.

Next To in a sentence

Far

Definition: A great distance away.

• The store is too far to walk.
• She lives far from her school.
• It feels far away, but it's close enough to reach.

Far in a sentence

Around

Definition: In a circular direction or nearby; approximately.

• They walked around the park to enjoy the scenery.
• He looked around to find his lost backpack.
• The project will be completed in around two weeks.

Around in a sentence

Beside

Definition: Next to or alongside.

• The dog sat beside its owner.
• She placed the vase beside the window.
• He stood beside his friend during the game.

Beside in a sentence

Against

Definition: In opposition to or contrary to something.

• She stood against the unfair rules at school.
• He spoke out against bullying during the assembly.
• Understanding against can clarify positions in discussions.

Against in a sentence

Among

Definition: In the middle of or surrounded by; within a group.

• She was among friends at the party.
• The secret was shared among close family members.
• He felt comfortable among his classmates.

Among in a sentence

With

Definition: In the company of; using something.

• She went to the store with her friend.
• He wrote the letter with a blue pen.
• They played soccer with enthusiasm.

With in a sentence

Far From

Definition: Not close in distance or time; indicates a significant difference.

• The truth is far from what they claim.
• He is far from finished with his homework.
• Understanding far from can enhance comprehension of distances.

Far From in a sentence

Within

Definition: Inside or contained by something.

• The answers lie within the text.
• She found her keys within the drawer.
• Understanding what lies within can lead to self-discovery.

Within in a sentence

Without

Definition: indicating the absence of something

• She went to the party without her friends.
• He completed the assignment without any help.
• Understanding "without" helps express absence clearly.

Without in a sentence

Towards

Definition: In the direction of; in relation to something.

• She walked towards the park after school.
• His actions were towards helping the community.
• Understanding the meaning of "towards" can clarify intentions.

Towards in a sentence

Throughout

Definition: In every part of a place or during the entire time of an event.

• The festival takes place throughout the city.
• She traveled throughout Europe last summer.
• The library is open throughout the year.

Throughout in a sentence

Atop

Definition: on top of; at the highest point

• She placed the trophy atop the shelf.
• The cat sat atop the fence watching the birds.
• Atop the mountain, the view was breathtaking.

Atop in a sentence

Underneath

Definition: Located directly below something; beneath the surface.

• The treasure was hidden underneath the old tree.
• She found her keys underneath the couch.
• Understanding what lies underneath can reveal hidden truths.

Underneath in a sentence

Beyond

Definition: At or to a greater distance; further than something else.

• The mountains extend beyond the horizon.
• She wants to travel beyond her hometown to explore.
• Understanding beyond helps in grasping larger concepts.

Beyond in a sentence

Upon

Definition: Used to indicate a condition or time when something happens.

• Upon arriving at the station, we noticed the train was late.
• She will call you upon finishing her homework.
• Understanding "upon" helps clarify timing in sentences.

Upon in a sentence

Alongside

Definition: Next to; in company with.

• She walked alongside her friend.
• He worked alongside his colleagues on the project.
• Alongside studying, he also worked part-time.

Alongside in a sentence

Amidst

Definition: Similar to amid; in the middle of something.

• Amidst the rain, they continued their picnic.
• He felt calm amidst the challenges.
• The story unfolds amidst a backdrop of war.

Amidst in a sentence

Adjacent To

Definition: next to; beside

• The store is adjacent to the bank.
• My house is adjacent to the park.
• The playground is adjacent to our school.

Opposite

Definition: An adjective meaning completely different or contrary.

• Black is the opposite of white.
• They live on opposite sides of the street.
• The opposite of happy is sad.

Opposite in a sentence

In Between

Definition: Located in the space separating two things; among.

• The cat is sitting in between the two dogs.
• She found her book in between the couch cushions.
• There is a small park in between the houses.

In Between in a sentence

Beneath

Definition: under or below

• The cat likes to hide beneath the table.
• He found his keys beneath the couch.
• The treasure was buried beneath the old oak tree.

Beneath in a sentence

Adjacent

Definition: next to; adjoining

• The library is adjacent to the school.
• They live in adjacent houses.
• Her desk is adjacent to mine in the classroom.

Adjacent in a sentence

Amid

Definition: In the middle of; surrounded by.

• She found peace amid the chaos of the city.
• Amid the noise, he focused on his studies.
• They lived amid beautiful mountains.

Amid in a sentence

In Back Of

Definition: Located at the rear of something; behind.

• The garden is in back of the house.
• He parked his bike in back of the school.
• There is a playground in back of the library.

In Back Of in a sentence

In The Vicinity Of

Definition: Nearby; in the surrounding area.

• There is a park in the vicinity of my house.
• They found a restaurant in the vicinity of the theater.
• In the vicinity of the school, there are many shops.

In The Vicinity Of in a sentence

At The Base Of

Definition: located at the bottom of something

• The flowers grew at the base of the tree.
• She placed her backpack at the base of the mountain.
• At the base of the statue, there is a small plaque.

At The Edge Of

Definition: located on the outer limit of something

• They built their house at the edge of the forest.
• The cat sat at the edge of the table.
• At the edge of the cliff, the view was breathtaking.

In The Midst Of

Definition: In the middle or surrounded by something.

• They found themselves in the midst of a celebration.
• In the midst of a storm, they sought shelter.
• She was in the midst of studying for exams.

In The Midst Of in a sentence

On Top Of

Definition: Above; in addition to; also used to indicate a priority.

• The cat sat on top of the bookshelf.
• On top of her studies, she works part-time.
• He placed the book on top of the table.

On Top Of in a sentence

In Accordance With

Definition: In agreement with; following rules or guidelines.

• The project was completed in accordance with the guidelines.
• They acted in accordance with the school’s policies.
• In accordance with the law, they filed the report.

In Accordance With in a sentence

In Relation To

Definition: Connected or regarding something; concerning.

• We discussed the project in relation to our goals.
• In relation to last year's results, we have improved.
• She spoke in relation to the new policies.

In Relation To in a sentence