Sleep

Sleep | English A1 Level (Beginner / Elementary)
15 Word
Sleep
Definition: the natural state of rest for the body and mind
- Sleep is essential for good health and well-being.
- He aims to get enough sleep every night.
- Understanding sleep helps improve daily functioning.
Bed
Definition: A piece of furniture for sleeping on, typically with a mattress.
- I love my comfortable bed.
- She made her bed every morning.
- He likes to read before going to bed.
Night
Definition: The time between sunset and sunrise when it is dark outside.
- The stars shine bright at night.
- She likes to read before going to sleep at night.
- They went for a walk in the cool night air.
Rest
Definition: To take a break or pause from activity; to relax.
- After a long day, I need to rest.
- She will rest for a few minutes before continuing.
- He took a rest after finishing his homework.
Dream
Definition: A series of thoughts, images, or emotions occurring during sleep; a cherished aspiration.
- She had a dream about flying last night.
- He hopes to fulfill his dream of becoming an artist.
- Dreams can inspire us to achieve our goals.
Tired
Definition: feeling in need of rest or sleep
- I'm tired after running the marathon.
- She felt tired after studying all night.
- They were tired from playing outside all day.
Awake
Definition: Not sleeping; alert and aware.
- He felt awake after drinking coffee.
- She tries to stay awake during class.
- I was awake all night thinking about the project.
Quiet
Definition: Making little or no noise; calm.
- Please be quiet during the movie.
- The library is a quiet place to study.
- She enjoyed the quiet of the early morning.
Blanket
Definition: A large piece of fabric used for warmth or covering.
- She wrapped herself in a warm blanket on the couch.
- They brought a blanket for the picnic.
- The blanket kept him cozy during the chilly night.
Pillow
Definition: A soft cushion used for support while sleeping or resting; often filled with feathers or foam.
- She uses a big pillow for her head at night.
- The pillow on the couch was very comfy.
- He fluffed the pillow before lying down.
Nap
Definition: A short sleep, especially taken during the day.
- She decided to take a quick nap after lunch.
- A nap can help improve your mood and energy.
- He felt refreshed after his afternoon nap.
Snore
Definition: To make a loud sound while sleeping.
- He tends to snore loudly at night.
- She woke up because of his snore.
- Snoring can disturb others’ sleep.
Light
Definition: A source of illumination; not heavy.
- The light in the room is bright.
- She carries a light backpack.
- He turned on the light to see better.
Close
Definition: To shut something; to bring something to an end.
- Please close the door when you leave.
- He likes to close his book before sleeping.
- She wants to close the deal by Friday.
Eyes
Definition: The organs of vision; also refers to the way someone looks at things.
- Her eyes sparkled with excitement.
- He has blue eyes that everyone admires.
- Understanding eyes is crucial for communication.
Sleep | English A2 Level (Pre-Intermediate)
7 Word
Slumber
Definition: A deep sleep; a state of rest.
- The baby fell into a peaceful slumber.
- After a long day, he enjoyed a deep slumber.
- She woke up from her slumber feeling refreshed.
Relax
Definition: To become less tense or anxious; to rest.
- I like to relax by reading a book.
- After a long day, it's important to relax.
- She listens to music to help her relax.
Deep
Definition: Having a great distance from the top to the bottom or far inwards.
- The lake is very deep, making it suitable for diving.
- She took a deep breath before speaking in front of the class.
- The cave was dark and deep, filled with interesting formations.
Comfort
Definition: A state of physical ease and freedom from pain; to soothe.
- She found comfort in her favorite blanket on a cold night.
- Talking to friends can bring comfort during tough times.
- The soft chair provided great comfort after a long day.
Peaceful
Definition: Calm and free from disturbance or conflict.
- The garden is a peaceful place to relax.
- She enjoys peaceful mornings with a cup of tea.
- Understanding peaceful environments promotes well-being.
Alarm
Definition: a sound that warns you of danger
- The alarm went off when the smoke was detected.
- She set the alarm for 7 AM.
- The sudden alarm made everyone jump.
Clock
Definition: A device used to measure and display time.
- The clock on the wall shows the time clearly.
- She set the clock to wake her up in the morning.
- Understanding how a clock works is important for time management.
Sleep | English B1 Level (Intermediate)
4 Word
Insomnia
Definition: The inability to sleep or stay asleep.
- She suffers from insomnia and often feels tired.
- He tried different methods to overcome his insomnia.
- Insomnia can affect concentration during the day.
Bedtime
Definition: the time when one goes to bed
- Her bedtime is usually around 9 PM.
- He likes to read before his bedtime.
- Setting a regular bedtime helps with sleep.
Snooze
Definition: To sleep lightly; a short nap.
- He likes to snooze for a few minutes after waking up.
- She took a quick snooze on the couch.
- A snooze can help refresh your energy.
Refreshing
Definition: providing a feeling of renewal; invigorating
- The cool drink was refreshing on a hot day.
- Her smile was refreshing in the gloomy room.
- The breeze felt refreshing after the rain.
Sleep | English B2 Level (Upper Intermediate)
20 Word
Relaxation
Definition: The state of being free from tension or anxiety.
- She practices yoga for relaxation.
- Relaxation techniques can help reduce stress.
- He enjoys listening to music for relaxation.
Nightmare
Definition: A frightening or unpleasant dream that causes fear or anxiety.
- He woke up from a nightmare feeling scared.
- Nightmares can happen when you’re feeling stressed.
- She had a nightmare about being lost in a dark place.
Doze
Definition: To sleep lightly or nap.
- He likes to doze off while watching TV.
- She often dozes during her afternoon break.
- The warm sun made him doze in the hammock.
Meditation
Definition: a practice to focus the mind and relax
- She practices meditation every morning.
- Meditation helps reduce stress.
- He learned meditation techniques in a workshop.
Ritual
Definition: A set of actions performed in a specific way, often for religious or cultural reasons.
- They have a morning ritual of drinking tea.
- The ceremony included many rituals.
- Her birthday ritual is to make a wish before blowing out the candles.
Sleepwalker
Definition: a person who walks or performs activities while asleep
- He was startled to find his brother sleepwalking in the hall.
- Sleepwalkers often don’t remember their actions.
- She learned about sleepwalker safety in her class.
Melatonin
Definition: a hormone that regulates sleep-wake cycles
- Melatonin helps control when you sleep.
- Taking melatonin can help with sleep problems.
- They discussed melatonin's effects on sleep.
Chronotype
Definition: An individual's natural preference for being active at certain times of day.
- Her chronotype is that of a night owl, preferring late nights.
- Understanding your chronotype can help with sleep patterns.
- People may have different chronotypes affecting their daily routines.
Circadian
Definition: Relating to biological processes that occur in a 24-hour cycle.
- Circadian rhythms affect our sleep patterns.
- Understanding circadian cycles can improve health.
- He adjusted his schedule to align with his circadian rhythms.
Rhythm
Definition: A repeated pattern of sounds or movements; the beat in music.
- She danced to the rhythm of the song.
- His heartbeat had a steady rhythm during exercise.
- They learned about rhythm in music class.
Fatigue
Definition: extreme tiredness or exhaustion
- He felt fatigue after running the marathon.
- Fatigue can affect your ability to concentrate.
- Understanding fatigue can help in managing energy levels.
Alertness
Definition: The state of being watchful and ready to act.
- His alertness helped him notice the problem early.
- She improved her alertness by getting enough sleep.
- Practicing mindfulness can enhance alertness.
Tranquility
Definition: A state of calmness and peace; free from disturbance.
- She finds tranquility in nature during her walks.
- Meditation helps him achieve tranquility in his life.
- Understanding tranquility can improve mental well-being.
Environment
Definition: The natural world around us.
- We should protect our environment.
- The environment is important for all living things.
- Pollution harms the environment.
Unwind
Definition: To relax after a period of stress or work.
- She likes to unwind by reading a book.
- He takes a bath to unwind after a long day.
- Understanding how to unwind is important for mental health.
Refresh
Definition: to make something new or restore energy
- A nap can refresh your mind for studying.
- She drank water to refresh herself after the workout.
- They took a break to refresh their spirits.
Energy
Definition: The ability to do work or cause change; vitality.
- I need more energy to finish my homework.
- He has a lot of energy after a good sleep.
- They use solar energy to power their home.
Restorative
Definition: Having the ability to restore health or well-being.
- Yoga is known for its restorative benefits.
- The restorative effects of nature are well-documented.
- She enjoys restorative practices like meditation.
Deep Sleep
Definition: A state of sleep characterized by slow brain waves and physical relaxation.
- During deep sleep, the body repairs itself and restores energy.
- He felt refreshed after a night of deep sleep.
- Deep sleep is important for overall health and well-being.
Light Sleep
Definition: A stage of sleep where a person is easily awakened; not deep sleep.
- She often experiences light sleep during the night.
- In light sleep, sounds can easily wake him up.
- He entered light sleep before moving into deeper stages.
Sleep | English C1 Level (Advanced)
12 Word
Rejuvenation
Definition: The process of making something look or feel younger or fresher.
- Rejuvenation treatments can improve skin appearance.
- The spa offered services for relaxation and rejuvenation.
- He felt a sense of rejuvenation after a good night's sleep.
Drowsiness
Definition: the state of feeling sleepy or tired
- Drowsiness can make it hard to concentrate in class.
- He felt drowsiness after staying up late.
- She tried to fight off her drowsiness during the meeting.
Narcolepsy
Definition: A sleep disorder characterized by excessive daytime sleepiness and sudden sleep attacks.
- He was diagnosed with narcolepsy and needed treatment.
- Narcolepsy can affect daily activities and safety.
- Understanding narcolepsy is important for managing symptoms.
Somnolence
Definition: the state of feeling drowsy or sleepy
- Somnolence can affect your ability to concentrate in class.
- After lunch, many students felt a bit of somnolence.
- He struggled with somnolence during the long lecture.
Restfulness
Definition: A state of being calm and peaceful.
- The restfulness of the garden helps her relax.
- He seeks restfulness in nature.
- Restfulness is important for mental health.
Hypnosis
Definition: A trance-like state used for therapeutic purposes.
- Hypnosis can help with anxiety and pain management.
- She learned about hypnosis in her psychology class.
- He was curious about the effects of hypnosis on behavior.
Deprivation
Definition: the state of lacking something; not having enough
- Sleep deprivation can affect your health.
- They faced deprivation during the severe drought.
- Food deprivation is a serious issue in some areas.
Lethargy
Definition: a state of tiredness or lack of energy
- His lethargy made it hard to concentrate.
- Lethargy can be a symptom of illness.
- She fought against her lethargy to study.
Sleepwalking
Definition: the act of walking or doing other activities while asleep
- Sleepwalking can be dangerous if one goes outside.
- He caught her sleepwalking and gently guided her back to bed.
- Doctors studied sleepwalking to understand its causes.
REM
Definition: Rapid Eye Movement; a sleep stage associated with vivid dreams.
- During REM sleep, the brain is very active.
- He often remembers his dreams from REM sleep.
- The body cycles through REM and non-REM stages each night.
Sleep Cycle
Definition: the stages of sleep through which a person goes
- A healthy sleep cycle includes deep and REM sleep.
- She tracked her sleep cycle to improve her rest.
- Understanding your sleep cycle can help with fatigue.
Nocturnal
Definition: Active during the night; related to or occurring at night.
- Owls are nocturnal creatures that hunt at night.
- He prefers nocturnal activities like stargazing.
- Many animals are nocturnal to avoid daytime heat.
Sleep | English C2 Level (Proficiency / Mastery)
14 Word
Slumbering
Definition: Sleeping; in a state of rest.
- The slumbering cat looked so peaceful.
- He found the slumbering child in the quiet room.
- The town was slumbering under a blanket of snow.
Somnambulism
Definition: the condition of walking while asleep
- Somnambulism can be dangerous if the person is not careful.
- He experienced somnambulism as a child, often wandering the house.
- The doctor explained that somnambulism is a type of sleep disorder.
Unconsciousness
Definition: The state of being unaware or not responsive; a lack of awareness.
- He fell into unconsciousness after the accident.
- Doctors monitored her unconsciousness carefully.
- Understanding unconsciousness is important in medicine.
Serotonin
Definition: a chemical in the brain that affects mood
- Serotonin helps regulate mood and happiness.
- Low serotonin levels can lead to depression.
- Exercise can increase serotonin production in the brain.
Sedative
Definition: A medication that calms or soothes the nervous system.
- The doctor prescribed a sedative for her anxiety.
- She felt relaxed after taking the sedative.
- Sedatives are used in various medical situations.
Catnap
Definition: A short, light sleep, usually taken during the day.
- She took a catnap after lunch to recharge.
- He felt refreshed after a quick catnap.
- A catnap can be very beneficial for energy levels.
Hypnagogic
Definition: Relating to the state just before falling asleep.
- She experienced hypnagogic hallucinations as she dozed off.
- Hypnagogic sensations can be quite vivid.
- The hypnagogic state is interesting for sleep studies.
Paralysis
Definition: The loss of the ability to move in part or all of the body; often due to injury or illness.
- Paralysis can result from a spinal cord injury.
- She learned about different types of paralysis in her health class.
- The patient experienced temporary paralysis after the accident.
Recuperation
Definition: The process of recovering health or strength.
- Her recuperation took longer than expected.
- During recuperation, he focused on rest and nutrition.
- Recuperation is essential after intense exercise.
Overexertion
Definition: The act of exerting oneself too much, leading to fatigue or injury.
- Overexertion during exercise can lead to injury.
- He experienced overexertion after the long run.
- Understanding limits can prevent overexertion.
Hibernation
Definition: A state of inactivity and metabolic depression in animals during winter.
- Bears go into hibernation to conserve energy during cold months.
- Hibernation helps some animals survive harsh conditions.
- Understanding hibernation is important in biology.
Physiological
Definition: Relating to the functions and processes of living organisms.
- Physiological responses occur during exercise.
- They studied physiological changes in the body.
- Understanding physiological aspects helps in health science.
Neurotransmitter
Definition: A chemical messenger that transmits signals across synapses between neurons.
- Dopamine is a well-known neurotransmitter.
- They learned how neurotransmitters affect mood and behavior.
- Understanding neurotransmitters is key in mental health.
Stages
Definition: plural of stage; steps in a process or levels of development
- The project has several stages to complete.
- They are currently in the final stages of production.
- Each stage of the experiment must be documented.
The word usage examples above have been gathered from various sources to reflect current and historical usage of the word . They do not represent the opinions of TranslateEN.com.
« Previous Word List: At Home
Next Word List: Personal Finance »