Vocabulary Words Every Automotive Body Repairer Should Know

Car

Definition: A vehicle with four wheels used for travel.

• My father drives a red car.
• She bought a new car last week.
• The car stopped at the traffic light.

Car in a sentence

Paint

Definition: A colored liquid used to add color to surfaces.

• I want to paint my room a bright color.
• She likes to paint pictures of nature.
• We will paint the fence this weekend.

Paint in a sentence

Door

Definition: A movable barrier used to close off an entrance, typically made of wood or metal.

• She opened the door to let in fresh air.
• He knocked on the door before entering.
• Understanding how to repair a door can be useful.

Door in a sentence

Wheel

Definition: A circular object that allows something to roll.

• The bicycle has two wheels.
• He fixed the flat wheel on his car.
• The wheel is an important invention for transportation.

Wheel in a sentence

Engine

Definition: A machine that converts energy into motion.

• The car's engine needs regular maintenance.
• He learned how an engine works in science class.
• The engine is what makes the vehicle move.

Engine in a sentence

Body

Definition: The physical structure of a person or animal.

• My body needs rest after a long day.
• We must take care of our body through exercise.
• The human body is made up of many systems.

Body in a sentence

Repair

Definition: To fix something that is broken or damaged.

• He will repair the bicycle this weekend.
• She called a technician to repair the fridge.
• They learned how to repair the car.

Repair in a sentence

Tool

Definition: An instrument or device used to perform a task.

• A hammer is a useful tool for building.
• I need a tool to fix my bike.
• He used a tool to cut the wood.

Tool in a sentence

Shop

Definition: A place where goods are sold or the act of buying items.

• I will go to the shop to buy some groceries.
• We can shop for new clothes this weekend.
• The shop has many interesting toys for kids.

Shop in a sentence

Glass

Definition: A hard, transparent material that is used for windows and containers.

• The glass broke when it fell off the table.
• She drank water from a glass cup.
• He looked through the glass window at the garden.

Glass in a sentence

Bumper

Definition: A protective bar on a vehicle; also refers to something that is large or abundant.

• The car's bumper was damaged in the accident.
• They had a bumper harvest this year.
• She attached a new bumper to her vehicle.

Bumper in a sentence

Light

Definition: A source of illumination; not heavy.

• The light in the room is bright.
• She carries a light backpack.
• He turned on the light to see better.

Light in a sentence

Panel

Definition: a group of people gathered to discuss or decide on something

• The panel discussed various solutions to the problem.
• She was part of the panel for the debate.
• Understanding how a panel works is important in discussions.

Panel in a sentence

Dent

Definition: A small hollow or indentation in a surface.

• There was a dent in the car door after the accident.
• She used a plunger to try and fix the dent.
• The dent on the table was barely noticeable.

Dent in a sentence

Frame

Definition: A structure that supports or encloses something; to put in a frame for display.

• He built a frame for the picture.
• She wants to frame her artwork.
• The frame of the house was made of wood.

Frame in a sentence

Tire

Definition: To exhaust or weary someone; also refers to a rubber covering on a wheel.

• She began to tire after running for an hour.
• He had a flat tire and needed to change it.
• The long hike made them all feel tire.

Tire in a sentence

Color

Definition: A property of objects that results from the way they reflect light; a visual perception.

• Her favorite color is blue.
• The drawing has many bright colors.
• He likes to color pictures in his art book.

Color in a sentence

Part

Definition: A piece or segment of something larger.

• She took part in the school play.
• Each part of the machine has a specific function.
• Understanding how parts work together is key to understanding systems.

Part in a sentence

Safety

Definition: The condition of being protected from danger or harm.

• Safety is the most important thing in our school.
• We should practice safety rules when crossing the street.
• The safety of the children is our top priority.

Safety in a sentence

Work

Definition: activity involving mental or physical effort

• He has a lot of work to do this week.
• She enjoys her work as a teacher.
• They finished their work ahead of schedule.

Work in a sentence

Fender

Definition: A protective device on vehicles to prevent damage; part of a bicycle or car.

• The fender was dented after the minor accident.
• He replaced the broken fender on his bike.
• The car's fender helped absorb the impact.

Fender in a sentence

Scratch

Definition: to mark or damage a surface with something sharp

• Be careful not to scratch the table with your keys.
• She had a scratch on her arm from the bush.
• He heard a scratch at the door and went to check.

Scratch in a sentence

Workshop

Definition: A room or space where work is done, often for crafts or training.

• They attended a workshop to learn about painting.
• The workshop provided hands-on experience in woodworking.
• Understanding the purpose of a workshop can enhance learning.

Workshop in a sentence

Mechanic

Definition: A person skilled in repairing and maintaining machinery, especially cars.

• The mechanic fixed my car quickly.
• She wants to become a mechanic after school.
• He took his bike to the mechanic for repairs.

Mechanic in a sentence

Service

Definition: The action of helping or doing work for someone.

• The restaurant provides excellent service to its customers.
• We offer a service to help students with their studies.
• Volunteering is a way to give back to the community through service.

Service in a sentence

Clean

Definition: To make something free of dirt or mess.

• I need to clean my room before my friends come.
• She will clean the dishes after dinner.
• We should clean up the classroom together.

Clean in a sentence

Replace

Definition: to take the place of something or someone

• I need to replace the broken light bulb.
• You can replace sugar with honey in this recipe.
• She decided to replace her old bike with a new one.

Replace in a sentence

Damage

Definition: physical harm that impairs something

• The storm caused damage to the house.
• He noticed damage to his bike after the fall.
• Understanding damage helps in assessing situations.

Damage in a sentence

Inspect

Definition: To carefully examine something; to look closely.

• The teacher will inspect our homework.
• He needed to inspect the car for safety.
• They will inspect the building for repairs.

Inspect in a sentence

Vehicle

Definition: A machine used for transporting people or goods, such as a car or bus.

• They drove a vehicle to the beach for vacation.
• Bicycles are also considered vehicles for transportation.
• Understanding different types of vehicles is important for safety.

Vehicle in a sentence

Technician

Definition: A skilled worker who repairs or maintains equipment or systems.

• The technician fixed the computer within an hour.
• She is training to become a lab technician.
• The technician explained how to use the new software.

Technician in a sentence

Surface

Definition: The outermost layer or part of something.

• The surface of the water was calm and clear.
• He painted the surface of the table.
• They cleaned the surface of the counter before cooking.

Surface in a sentence

Rust

Definition: The reddish-brown coating that forms on iron or steel due to oxidation.

• The bike is old and starting to rust.
• We need to clean the rust off the metal.
• Rust can damage tools and machines.

Rust in a sentence

Inspection

Definition: A careful examination of something, often for quality or safety.

• The inspection of the building revealed several issues.
• They scheduled an inspection of the vehicle.
• Regular inspections help maintain safety standards.

Inspection in a sentence

Alignment

Definition: The arrangement of something in a straight line; agreement.

• The alignment of the wheels was off, causing issues.
• They checked the alignment of the project goals.
• Proper alignment is crucial for the machine's operation.

Alignment in a sentence

Restore

Definition: To bring something back to its original condition.

• The team worked hard to restore the old building.
• She wants to restore her grandmother's antique chair.
• They plan to restore the park after the storm.

Restore in a sentence

Filler

Definition: A substance used to fill space or gaps; often used in products or documents.

• They used filler to smooth out the wall before painting.
• The essay had filler content that made it longer.
• Filler can be found in many processed foods.

Filler in a sentence

Sanding

Definition: The process of smoothing a surface by rubbing it with sandpaper.

• Sanding the wood made it smooth and ready for painting.
• She is sanding the table before refinishing it.
• Sanding is an important step in woodworking.

Sanding in a sentence

Coating

Definition: A layer applied to the surface of something for protection or decoration.

• The coating on the table protects it from scratches.
• They applied a special coating to make it waterproof.
• A good coating can enhance the appearance of furniture.

Coating in a sentence

Adhesive

Definition: a substance used to stick things together

• We need adhesive to fix this broken chair.
• The glue is a type of adhesive.
• He applied the adhesive carefully to the paper.

Adhesive in a sentence

Buffing

Definition: The act of polishing or shining a surface; also used in cosmetics.

• She was buffing the car to make it shine.
• He enjoyed buffing his shoes before important events.
• Buffing can improve the appearance of furniture.

Buffing in a sentence

Equipment

Definition: Tools or devices used for a specific purpose.

• We need new equipment for the science lab.
• The gym has all the right equipment for workouts.
• She bought equipment for her photography hobby.

Equipment in a sentence

Estimate

Definition: An approximate calculation or judgment.

• Can you give me an estimate of the cost?
• The estimate showed we would finish on time.
• She made an estimate of how many people would attend.

Estimate in a sentence

Parts

Definition: Pieces or components of a whole.

• The toy has many parts that fit together.
• We need all the parts to complete the project.
• He studied the parts of a cell in science class.

Parts in a sentence

Polish

Definition: To make something smooth and shiny; can also refer to a substance used for this purpose.

• He used a cloth to polish the silverware.
• She wanted to polish her shoes before the event.
• Polish can enhance the appearance of furniture.

Polish in a sentence

Maintenance

Definition: the process of keeping something in good condition

• Regular maintenance of the car is necessary.
• The maintenance team fixed the broken equipment.
• They schedule maintenance for the computers often.

Maintenance in a sentence

Finish

Definition: To complete something.

• Please finish your homework before dinner.
• She wants to finish reading her book tonight.
• He will finish his project by the end of the week.

Finish in a sentence

Bodywork

Definition: Physical therapy or massage techniques used to improve body function.

• He received bodywork to relieve muscle tension.
• Bodywork can be beneficial for athletes.
• She learned bodywork techniques in her wellness class.

Bodywork in a sentence

Collision

Definition: An event where two or more objects hit each other.

• The collision caused damage to both cars.
• They studied collision effects in physics class.
• A collision can result in injuries or accidents.

Collision in a sentence

Primer

Definition: an introductory book or manual

• She used a primer to learn basic math.
• The primer explained the topic clearly.
• He read a primer before starting the course.

Primer in a sentence

Welding

Definition: The process of joining materials, usually metals, by melting.

• He learned welding in his vocational class.
• Welding is essential in construction and manufacturing.
• The workshop focused on different welding techniques.

Welding in a sentence

Masking

Definition: The act of covering or hiding something; often refers to sounds or visual elements.

• The masking tape helped keep the paint lines clean.
• Masking sounds can help reduce distractions.
• He used masking to improve the audio in the recording.

Masking in a sentence

Undercoating

Definition: A protective layer applied to the underside of a vehicle to prevent rust and damage.

• The car received undercoating to protect it from salt.
• He learned about the benefits of undercoating for vehicles.
• Undercoating can extend the life of a car.

Restoration

Definition: The act of returning something to its original condition or state.

• The restoration of the old building took several years.
• They worked on the restoration of the painting.
• Understanding restoration helps preserve history.

Restoration in a sentence

Abrasion

Definition: A scraped area or surface; wearing away of something.

• The abrasion on his knee needed a bandage.
• Her hands showed signs of abrasion from the rough surface.
• The doctor treated the abrasion with care.

Abrasion in a sentence

Alloy

Definition: A mixture of two or more metals.

• Bronze is an alloy of copper and tin.
• They studied the properties of different alloys.
• An alloy can be stronger than its individual metals.

Alloy in a sentence

Automotive

Definition: Relating to cars and vehicles.

• He studies automotive engineering.
• The automotive industry is very important.
• She loves reading about automotive technology.

Automotive in a sentence

Corrosion

Definition: The process of losing material due to chemical reactions, often seen in metals.

• Corrosion can weaken structures over time.
• The bridge showed signs of corrosion after many years.
• Preventing corrosion is important for maintaining safety.

Corrosion in a sentence

Diagnostics

Definition: Tests and assessments used to identify problems or conditions.

• Medical diagnostics are crucial for understanding health issues.
• He studied diagnostics in his science class.
• Understanding diagnostics helps in making informed decisions.

Diagnostics in a sentence

Embellishment

Definition: A decorative detail or feature added to something.

• The embellishment on the cake made it look stunning.
• She added an embellishment to her speech for effect.
• Embellishments can enhance the overall presentation.

Embellishment in a sentence

Fabrication

Definition: The act of making or inventing something, often with the intent to deceive.

• The fabrication of evidence can lead to serious consequences.
• They found evidence of fabrication in the report.
• His story was a fabrication to avoid trouble.

Fabrication in a sentence

Gauge

Definition: To measure or assess something; a tool used for measurement.

• He used a gauge to check the tire pressure.
• They will gauge the results of the experiment.
• The teacher will gauge students' understanding.

Gauge in a sentence

Metallurgy

Definition: The science and technology of metals and their properties.

• Metallurgy studies how to extract and use metals.
• He learned about metallurgy in his engineering course.
• Understanding metallurgy is essential for material science.

Metallurgy in a sentence

Sealant

Definition: A substance used to block the passage of fluids through surfaces.

• They applied sealant to prevent water leaks.
• Using the right sealant can protect your home.
• He learned how to choose the best sealant for the job.

Sealant in a sentence

Substrate

Definition: A surface or material on which an organism grows or is attached.

• The substrate provides nutrients for plant growth.
• He studied the substrate in his biology experiment.
• Understanding substrate is important in ecology.

Substrate in a sentence

Tension

Definition: Mental or emotional strain; also refers to pressure between people.

• There was tension in the room during the exam.
• He felt tension in his shoulders after a long day.
• Understanding tension can help manage stress.

Tension in a sentence

Refinishing

Definition: the process of restoring the finish on a surface

• They are refinishing the old wooden table.
• She learned refinishing techniques in her workshop.
• Refinishing can make furniture look new again.

Detailing

Definition: The process of cleaning and making something look neat and tidy.

• He spent the weekend detailing his car.
• Detailing is important for maintaining the appearance of vehicles.
• She enjoys detailing her art supplies to keep them organized.

Detailing in a sentence

Denting

Definition: The process of creating a dent, or a small hollow mark, on a surface.

• Denting the metal caused it to lose its shape.
• He noticed a denting in the car door after the accident.
• Understanding denting can help in repair work.

Calibration

Definition: The act of adjusting a device to ensure accurate measurements.

• Calibration is essential for scientific instruments.
• The technician performed the calibration on the scales.
• Regular calibration helps maintain accuracy in measurements.

Calibration in a sentence

Tools

Definition: Instruments used to carry out a particular function or task.

• He has many tools in his garage for fixing things.
• We need the right tools to complete the project.
• Tools make work easier and more efficient.

Compliance

Definition: Following rules or standards.

• The company is in compliance with safety regulations.
• They ensured compliance with the new laws.
• She checked for compliance with the guidelines.

Compliance in a sentence

Procedures

Definition: Established methods or steps for doing something.

• The procedures for the experiment were written down.
• Please follow the safety procedures carefully.
• They reviewed the procedures before starting the project.

Methodology

Definition: A system of methods used in a particular area of study or activity.

• The researcher explained her methodology in the report.
• He learned different methodologies in his science class.
• Understanding methodology is important for conducting research.

Methodology in a sentence

Craftsmanship

Definition: the skill involved in making something by hand

• The craftsmanship of the furniture was excellent.
• She admired the craftsmanship of the handmade jewelry.
• The craftsmanship in the painting was outstanding.

Craftsmanship in a sentence

Aesthetics

Definition: The principles of beauty and artistic taste.

• The aesthetics of the room were very modern.
• She has a keen sense of aesthetics in her work.
• Good aesthetics can enhance any design project.

Aesthetics in a sentence

Durability

Definition: The ability to withstand wear, pressure, or damage; toughness.

• The durability of the shoes makes them last longer.
• He chose a material for its durability.
• Understanding durability helps in product selection.

Durability in a sentence

Performance

Definition: The act of doing something, especially in front of an audience; how well someone does a task.

• The performance of the students was impressive.
• He practiced daily for his music performance.
• Her performance in the play earned her applause.

Performance in a sentence

Specifications

Definition: Multiple detailed descriptions of requirements.

• The specifications for the building were complex.
• He reviewed the specifications before starting.
• Understanding the specifications is essential for engineers.

Specifications in a sentence

Standards

Definition: Accepted levels of quality or attainment.

• Schools must meet certain standards for education.
• The company has high standards for its products.
• She follows high standards in her work.

Warranty

Definition: a guarantee about a product's quality

• The warranty covers all defects.
• He bought the product with a two-year warranty.
• A warranty ensures you can get help if something breaks.

Warranty in a sentence

Insurance

Definition: A contract that provides protection against financial loss.

• Car insurance helps pay for damages in an accident.
• I have health insurance to cover doctor visits.
• You should get insurance for valuable items.

Insurance in a sentence

Liability

Definition: the state of being responsible for something, especially in law

• He accepted liability for the accident.
• The company has a liability to its employees.
• Understanding liability is important in business.

Liability in a sentence

Assessment

Definition: An evaluation or test to measure knowledge or skills.

• The teacher gave an assessment to check our progress.
• We will have a math assessment next week.
• Assessments help identify areas to improve.

Assessment in a sentence

Quotation

Definition: a repetition of someone else's statement or thoughts

• She included a famous quotation in her essay.
• His quotation about friendship inspired the whole class.
• We learned how to properly cite a quotation in our reports.

Quotation in a sentence

Client

Definition: A person or organization that receives services from a professional.

• The lawyer met with a client to discuss the case.
• She is a client at the local hair salon.
• The company values every client highly.

Client in a sentence

Consultation

Definition: A meeting to discuss or seek advice on a topic.

• She had a consultation with a doctor.
• The consultation helped clarify their options.
• They scheduled a consultation for the project.

Consultation in a sentence