Vocabulary Words Every Dermatologist Should Know

Skin

Definition: The outer layer of tissue covering the body of a person or animal.

• My skin gets dry in the winter.
• She used lotion to keep her skin soft.
• The skin protects our bodies from germs.

Skin in a sentence

Rash

Definition: A sudden outbreak of spots or red marks on the skin; also means hasty or reckless.

• She developed a rash after using a new soap.
• Making a rash decision can lead to mistakes.
• The doctor examined the rash on his arm.

Rash in a sentence

Acne

Definition: A skin condition marked by pimples and blemishes.

• Teenagers often suffer from acne during puberty.
• He used a special cream to treat his acne.
• Eating healthy can sometimes help with acne.

Acne in a sentence

Burn

Definition: To be harmed by fire or heat.

• Be careful not to burn yourself on the stove.
• I accidentally burned my toast.
• The fire can burn very hot.

Burn in a sentence

Itch

Definition: A sensation that makes you want to scratch; a mild irritation.

• I have an itch on my arm from the mosquito bite.
• He felt an itch on his back and asked for help.
• The wool sweater gave her an itch after wearing it.

Itch in a sentence

Mole

Definition: A unit of measurement in chemistry representing 6.022 x 10²³ particles; can also refer to a small burrowing animal.

• A mole of water contains approximately 6.022 x 10²³ molecules.
• He learned to calculate the number of moles in his chemistry class.
• The mole is a fundamental concept in chemistry.

Mole in a sentence

Cut

Definition: To divide or make something smaller using a sharp tool.

• Please cut the paper into smaller pieces.
• He will cut the vegetables for the salad.
• I need to cut my hair this weekend.

Cut in a sentence

Scar

Definition: A mark left on the skin after a wound has healed.

• He has a scar on his arm from a childhood accident.
• The scar reminded her of the adventure.
• With time, the scar became less noticeable.

Scar in a sentence

Cream

Definition: A thick, rich dairy product often used in cooking.

• She added cream to the soup for flavor.
• I like my coffee with cream.
• Whipped cream is great on desserts.

Cream in a sentence

Soap

Definition: a substance used for cleaning and washing

• She used soap to wash her hands before lunch.
• The soap made lots of bubbles in the water.
• Understanding soap is essential for hygiene.

Soap in a sentence

Clean

Definition: To make something free of dirt or mess.

• I need to clean my room before my friends come.
• She will clean the dishes after dinner.
• We should clean up the classroom together.

Clean in a sentence

Dry

Definition: Having little or no moisture; not wet.

• The laundry is dry and ready to fold.
• He prefers dry weather over rain.
• The cake turned out dry because it was overcooked.

Dry in a sentence

Oil

Definition: A smooth liquid used for cooking or fuel.

• We need to buy oil for the frying pan.
• The car runs on oil to keep the engine working.
• He added oil to the salad dressing.

Oil in a sentence

Red

Definition: A color like blood or ripe tomatoes.

• She is wearing a red dress.
• The apple is bright red.
• The traffic light turned red.

Red in a sentence

Sore

Definition: feeling pain or discomfort in a part of the body

• After the workout, my muscles felt sore.
• She had a sore throat and needed to rest.
• He complained of a sore back after lifting heavy boxes.

Sore in a sentence

Heal

Definition: To make someone or something healthy again.

• The doctor will help heal your injury.
• Time can heal emotional wounds.
• We need to heal the environment for future generations.

Heal in a sentence

Doctor

Definition: A person who is trained to treat medical conditions.

• The doctor helps people stay healthy.
• I went to the doctor for a check-up.
• She wants to be a doctor when she grows up.

Doctor in a sentence

Help

Definition: To assist someone with something.

• Can you help me with my homework?
• She helped her mother in the kitchen.
• He always helps his friends.

Help in a sentence

Pain

Definition: An unpleasant feeling often caused by injury or illness.

• He felt pain in his leg after the fall.
• She took medicine to relieve the pain.
• The pain in her stomach made her uncomfortable.

Pain in a sentence

Soft

Definition: not hard or firm; easy to touch

• The pillow is soft and comfortable to sleep on.
• She prefers soft fabrics for her clothes.
• Understanding soft helps describe textures.

Soft in a sentence

Warm

Definition: Having a comfortable temperature; not cold.

• The soup is warm and ready to eat.
• She wore a warm jacket in winter.
• It's nice to feel warm on a cold day.

Warm in a sentence

Lotion

Definition: A creamy substance used to moisturize or protect the skin.

• She applied lotion to her dry hands.
• The lotion helped soothe her sunburn.
• He always carries lotion in his bag for dry skin.

Lotion in a sentence

Spot

Definition: To see, notice, or identify something; also refers to a particular place.

• She was able to spot the differences in the pictures.
• He found a perfect spot for a picnic in the park.
• Understanding how to spot opportunities can enhance success.

Spot in a sentence

Hair

Definition: The strands that grow from the skin on the head and body.

• I want to cut my hair short for summer.
• Her hair is long and curly.
• He has brown hair and blue eyes.

Hair in a sentence

Nail

Definition: A small metal spike used to hold things together.

• She hammered a nail into the wall.
• I have a splinter in my nail.
• He painted his nails bright red.

Nail in a sentence

Pore

Definition: A tiny opening in the skin or surface that allows substances to pass through.

• The skin has many pores that can get clogged.
• He learned about how pores function in human skin.
• Pores allow sweat to escape from the body.

Pore in a sentence

Sweat

Definition: A liquid produced by the body to cool down, especially during exercise.

• He felt sweat dripping down his face after running.
• Sweat helps keep your body temperature regulated.
• She wiped the sweat from her brow after the game.

Sweat in a sentence

Sun

Definition: The star that provides light and heat to the Earth.

• The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.
• We should wear sunscreen to protect our skin from the sun.
• The sun makes flowers bloom in spring.

Sun in a sentence

Allergy

Definition: A reaction to something that is usually harmless.

• She has an allergy to peanuts and must avoid them.
• His allergy made it hard to play outside in the spring.
• The doctor gave her medicine for her allergy.

Allergy in a sentence

Clinic

Definition: A place where people receive medical treatment.

• He visited the clinic for a check-up.
• The clinic offers free vaccinations.
• The clinic is open every Saturday.

Clinic in a sentence

Treatment

Definition: The way of dealing with a patient or condition; care given to someone.

• He received treatment for his illness.
• The treatment helped her recover quickly.
• They discussed treatment options with the doctor.

Treatment in a sentence

Health

Definition: The state of being free from illness or injury.

• Eating fruits and vegetables is good for your health.
• Regular exercise helps improve your health.
• We should take care of our mental health as well.

Health in a sentence

Eczema

Definition: A skin condition that causes redness, itching, and inflammation.

• He has eczema that flares up during the winter.
• She applied cream to soothe her eczema.
• Understanding eczema helps in managing symptoms.

Eczema in a sentence

Psoriasis

Definition: a skin condition causing red, scaly patches

• She manages her psoriasis with medication.
• Psoriasis can be difficult to treat.
• The doctor explained psoriasis to the patient.

Psoriasis in a sentence

Lesion

Definition: an area of damaged tissue on the body

• The doctor examined the lesion on her skin.
• Lesions can be caused by infections or injuries.
• He had a biopsy done on the lesion for testing.

Lesion in a sentence

Infection

Definition: The invasion of germs that can cause illness.

• He had an infection that needed treatment.
• Washing hands helps prevent infections.
• She learned about infections in her health class.

Infection in a sentence

Ointment

Definition: a smooth substance used for treating wounds or skin

• She applied ointment to soothe the burn.
• The doctor recommended an ointment for her rash.
• Understanding ointment types can help with healing.

Ointment in a sentence

Dermatologist

Definition: a doctor specializing in skin conditions

• She visited the dermatologist for her acne.
• The dermatologist recommended a new skincare routine.
• Understanding the role of a dermatologist is important for skin health.

Dermatologist in a sentence

Symptom

Definition: A sign that something is wrong with the body; a feature of an illness.

• A cough is a common symptom of a cold.
• He reported his symptoms to the doctor.
• She had a headache as a symptom of stress.

Symptom in a sentence

Diagnosis

Definition: The identification of a disease or problem based on symptoms.

• The doctor made a diagnosis after the exam.
• She received a diagnosis of a mild illness.
• He explained the diagnosis to the patient.

Diagnosis in a sentence

Inflammation

Definition: The body's response to injury or infection, causing redness and swelling.

• The doctor treated her for inflammation in her knee.
• Inflammation can be painful and limit movement.
• He learned about inflammation in health class.

Inflammation in a sentence

Wound

Definition: An injury to the body, especially one that breaks the skin.

• He had a wound on his arm from falling.
• It's important to clean a wound properly.
• Understanding how to treat a wound is crucial for safety.

Wound in a sentence

Hygiene

Definition: The practice of keeping clean to maintain health.

• Good hygiene is important for staying healthy.
• He learned about personal hygiene in health class.
• She practices hygiene by washing her hands regularly.

Hygiene in a sentence

Sunscreen

Definition: a lotion that protects the skin from sunburn

• She applied sunscreen before going to the beach.
• It’s important to reapply sunscreen every few hours.
• He always carries sunscreen for outdoor activities.

Sunscreen in a sentence

Dermatology

Definition: The branch of medicine that focuses on skin, hair, and nails.

• She wants to specialize in dermatology to help patients with skin issues.
• Dermatology includes treatments for acne and eczema.
• Understanding dermatology is important for skincare.

Dermatology in a sentence

Epidermis

Definition: The outer layer of skin that protects the body.

• The epidermis acts as a barrier against germs.
• She used lotion to keep her epidermis healthy.
• The epidermis is important for overall skin health.

Epidermis in a sentence

Dermatitis

Definition: inflammation of the skin, often causing redness and irritation

• He suffered from dermatitis due to allergies.
• Dermatitis can be treated with creams and medications.
• Understanding dermatitis helps in prevention.

Dermatitis in a sentence

Pigmentation

Definition: The natural color or shade of an organism's skin, hair, or eyes.

• Pigmentation varies among different species and individuals.
• Her pigmentation allows her to tan easily in the sun.
• Understanding pigmentation helps in studying genetics.

Pigmentation in a sentence

Biopsy

Definition: A medical test involving the removal of tissue to examine for disease.

• A biopsy can help determine if a tumor is cancerous.
• He underwent a biopsy for further evaluation.
• Understanding a biopsy process can ease patient concerns.

Biopsy in a sentence

Moisturizer

Definition: A cream or lotion that helps keep skin soft.

• She uses a moisturizer every day.
• Moisturizer helps prevent dry skin.
• He bought a new moisturizer for winter.

Scarring

Definition: The process of forming a scar after an injury or surgery.

• Her scarring from the accident faded over time.
• Doctors explained how scarring occurs after a wound heals.
• He was self-conscious about the scarring on his arm.

Scarring in a sentence

Sebaceous

Definition: Relating to glands in the skin that produce oil.

• Sebaceous glands help keep skin moisturized.
• She learned about sebaceous glands in her biology class.
• Understanding sebaceous functions is important for skincare.

Sebaceous in a sentence

Follicle

Definition: a small sac in the body

• Each hair grows from a follicle.
• The doctor explained how follicles work.
• Healthy follicles are important for hair growth.

Follicle in a sentence

Therapy

Definition: treatment to help someone improve

• He went to therapy for his anxiety.
• Art therapy can help express feelings.
• She believes in the benefits of therapy.

Therapy in a sentence

Prescription

Definition: A written order for medication or treatment from a doctor.

• She received a prescription for her allergy medication.
• He took the prescription to the pharmacy.
• The doctor gave her a prescription after the exam.

Prescription in a sentence

Antiseptic

Definition: A substance used to prevent infection by killing germs.

• She applied antiseptic to her cut.
• The doctor used antiseptic wipes before the procedure.
• Antiseptic is important for cleaning wounds.

Antiseptic in a sentence

Exfoliation

Definition: The removal of dead skin cells from the surface of the skin.

• Regular exfoliation is important for healthy skin.
• She noticed a difference after her exfoliation routine.
• Understanding exfoliation helps in maintaining skin health.

Exfoliation in a sentence

Rejuvenation

Definition: The process of making something look or feel younger or fresher.

• Rejuvenation treatments can improve skin appearance.
• The spa offered services for relaxation and rejuvenation.
• He felt a sense of rejuvenation after a good night's sleep.

Rejuvenation in a sentence

Collagen

Definition: A protein that helps keep skin and tissues firm and elastic.

• Collagen is important for healthy skin and joints.
• She takes collagen supplements for better skin.
• Collagen production decreases as we age.

Collagen in a sentence

Melanin

Definition: a pigment that gives color to skin, hair, and eyes

• Melanin protects the skin from UV rays.
• People with more melanin have darker skin.
• Understanding melanin is important in biology.

Melanin in a sentence

Keratin

Definition: A protein that makes up hair, nails, and the outer layer of skin.

• Keratin is essential for healthy hair.
• Her hair is strong because it contains keratin.
• They discussed keratin's role in protecting the skin.

Keratin in a sentence

Ultraviolet

Definition: A type of light that is invisible to the human eye and can cause sunburn.

• Ultraviolet rays can damage your skin.
• Sunscreen protects against ultraviolet radiation.
• Understanding ultraviolet light is important for health.

Ultraviolet in a sentence

Dermatopathology

Definition: the study of skin diseases at a microscopic level

• Dermatopathology helps diagnose skin conditions.
• He specialized in dermatopathology during his medical training.
• Understanding dermatopathology is crucial for accurate diagnosis.

Dermatographism

Definition: a skin reaction where raised, red lines appear after scratching

• He learned he had dermatographism during a skin test.
• Dermatographism can be treated with antihistamines.
• Understanding dermatographism helps in managing symptoms.

Alopecia

Definition: A condition that causes hair loss.

• Alopecia can affect people of all ages.
• She learned to cope with alopecia through support groups.
• The awareness campaign focused on alopecia.

Alopecia in a sentence

Hyperplasia

Definition: An increase in the number of cells in an organ or tissue.

• Hyperplasia can lead to enlargement of organs.
• The doctor explained hyperplasia as a common condition.
• He was concerned about the hyperplasia in his test results.

Hyperplasia in a sentence

Cyst

Definition: A closed sac-like structure filled with fluid or semi-solid material.

• The doctor found a small cyst on her wrist.
• Most cysts are harmless and can be monitored.
• He learned about cysts in his biology class.

Cyst in a sentence

Wart

Definition: a small, rough growth on the skin

• He has a wart on his finger.
• Warts can be removed by a doctor.
• She was embarrassed by the wart on her hand.

Wart in a sentence

Skin Cancer

Definition: A type of cancer that forms in the skin cells.

• Regular check-ups can help detect skin cancer early.
• The sun's UV rays can increase the risk of skin cancer.
• Awareness of skin cancer is important for prevention.

Skin Cancer in a sentence

Melanoma

Definition: a serious type of skin cancer that arises from melanocytes

• She was diagnosed with melanoma after a skin exam.
• Early detection of melanoma is crucial for treatment.
• They learned about melanoma in health class.

Melanoma in a sentence

Rosacea

Definition: A skin condition characterized by redness and visible blood vessels, usually on the face.

• She was diagnosed with rosacea and needs special care.
• Rosacea can cause discomfort and self-consciousness.
• Managing rosacea often involves skin treatments.

Rosacea in a sentence

Vitiligo

Definition: A skin condition that causes patches of skin to lose pigment.

• Vitiligo can affect people of all skin tones.
• She learned to embrace her vitiligo as part of her identity.
• Support groups help those with vitiligo share their experiences.

Vitiligo in a sentence

Urticaria

Definition: A skin condition characterized by hives or welts, often due to an allergic reaction.

• She developed urticaria after eating shellfish.
• Urticaria can cause itching and discomfort.
• Understanding urticaria helps in managing allergies.

Urticaria in a sentence

Pruritus

Definition: itching or an uncomfortable sensation

• She suffered from pruritus after the bug bite.
• The doctor treated her pruritus with medication.
• Pruritus can be a symptom of various conditions.

Pruritus in a sentence

Antiseborrheic

Definition: Referring to treatments that reduce seborrhea (scaly skin).

• The doctor recommended an antiseborrheic shampoo.
• She used antiseborrheic products to help her scalp.
• Antiseborrheic treatments can improve skin health.

Comedones

Definition: plural of comedone; clogged hair follicles

• He had several comedones on his forehead.
• The treatment reduced the number of comedones.
• She learned how to prevent comedones in her skincare routine.

Comedones in a sentence

Pustule

Definition: A small blister or pimple filled with fluid.

• The rash developed pustules that needed treatment.
• She noticed a pustule on her skin and got it checked.
• Pustules can appear during certain infections.

Pustule in a sentence

Papule

Definition: a small, raised bump on the skin

• The doctor examined the papule for any issues.
• She was concerned about the papule on her arm.
• Understanding papules helps in recognizing skin conditions.

Papule in a sentence

Telangiectasia

Definition: small, dilated blood vessels near the surface of the skin

• Telangiectasia can appear as red or purple spots.
• The doctor explained telangiectasia and its causes.
• She learned about telangiectasia in her health class.

Telangiectasia in a sentence

Scleroderma

Definition: a disease that causes hardening of the skin and tissues

• Scleroderma can affect the skin and internal organs.
• She was diagnosed with scleroderma at a young age.
• Understanding scleroderma helps in managing symptoms.

Scleroderma in a sentence

Actinic

Definition: Relating to light that can cause chemical reactions.

• Actinic rays can cause skin damage.
• The actinic light was used in the experiment.
• Understanding actinic effects is important in chemistry.

Actinic in a sentence

Keratosis

Definition: A condition characterized by the growth of keratin on the skin.

• Keratosis can appear as rough patches on the skin.
• They treated her keratosis with topical medication.
• Understanding keratosis is important for skin care.

Keratosis in a sentence

Folliculitis

Definition: inflammation of hair follicles

• Folliculitis caused redness on his skin.
• The doctor treated her folliculitis with cream.
• He learned about folliculitis in health class.

Folliculitis in a sentence

Hyperkeratosis

Definition: A thickening of the outer layer of skin.

• Hyperkeratosis can result in rough patches on the skin.
• She visited a dermatologist for her hyperkeratosis.
• Using moisturizer can help with hyperkeratosis symptoms.

Hyperkeratosis in a sentence

Seborrheic

Definition: Relating to seborrhea, a skin condition causing oily patches.

• Seborrheic dermatitis can cause flaky skin.
• He visited a dermatologist for his seborrheic issues.
• Using a special shampoo can help with seborrheic scalp.

Seborrheic in a sentence

Basal

Definition: Relating to the base or bottom layer of something.

• The basal layer of the skin is crucial for regeneration.
• She studied basal metabolic rate in her biology class.
• Basal plants have roots that extend deep into the soil.

Basal in a sentence

Squamous

Definition: relating to or having scale-like cells

• Squamous cells are found in the outer layer of the skin.
• The doctor examined the squamous tissue for any abnormalities.
• She learned about squamous cells in her biology class.

Squamous in a sentence

Carcinoma

Definition: A type of cancer that begins in the skin or tissues lining organs.

• He was diagnosed with carcinoma after a medical check-up.
• Carcinoma can affect various parts of the body.
• Treatment options vary for different types of carcinoma.

Carcinoma in a sentence

Cryotherapy

Definition: A treatment that uses cold temperatures to heal injuries.

• He tried cryotherapy to reduce muscle soreness.
• Cryotherapy can help with inflammation and pain.
• She learned about the benefits of cryotherapy.

Cryotherapy in a sentence

Phototherapy

Definition: A treatment that uses light to heal or alleviate medical conditions.

• Phototherapy can help treat skin disorders like psoriasis.
• She learned about phototherapy for seasonal affective disorder.
• Doctors may recommend phototherapy for certain patients.

Phototherapy in a sentence

Laser

Definition: A device that emits a focused beam of light, used in various applications.

• The doctor used a laser for the surgery.
• Lasers are used in printers and barcode scanners.
• She learned about laser technology in her physics class.

Laser in a sentence

Dermabrasion

Definition: a cosmetic procedure to remove the outer layer of skin

• Dermabrasion can improve the appearance of scars.
• She scheduled dermabrasion to enhance her skin texture.
• Understanding dermabrasion is important for skincare.

Dermabrasion in a sentence

Patch Test

Definition: A method to check for allergic reactions by applying a small amount of a substance to the skin.

• She did a patch test before using the new lotion.
• The dermatologist recommended a patch test for safety.
• A patch test is important for sensitive skin.

Patch Test in a sentence

Dermis

Definition: the inner layer of skin beneath the epidermis

• The dermis contains blood vessels and nerves.
• She studied the structure of the dermis in biology.
• Understanding the dermis is important for skincare.

Dermis in a sentence

Lesions

Definition: plural of lesion; areas of damaged tissue

• The MRI showed multiple lesions on the brain.
• Doctors studied the lesions to understand the condition.
• She was concerned about the lesions and scheduled an appointment.

Melanocyte

Definition: a cell that produces melanin

• Melanocytes are found in the skin and hair.
• They studied how melanocytes affect skin color.
• Understanding melanocytes helps in dermatology.

Melanocyte in a sentence

Hypopigmentation

Definition: A reduction in skin pigment, leading to lighter patches.

• Hypopigmentation can occur due to skin conditions.
• She sought treatment for her hypopigmentation.
• The doctor explained the causes of hypopigmentation.

Atopic

Definition: relating to a genetic tendency to develop allergies

• Atopic conditions include asthma and eczema.
• She has atopic dermatitis, which makes her skin itchy.
• His atopic nature means he is prone to allergies.

Atopic in a sentence

Immunology

Definition: The study of the immune system and how it protects the body.

• Immunology is crucial for developing vaccines.
• She is pursuing a career in immunology to help fight diseases.
• The immunology research focused on new treatments for allergies.

Immunology in a sentence

Pathophysiology

Definition: The study of how diseases affect the body's functions.

• Pathophysiology helps medical professionals understand illness.
• He learned about pathophysiology in his health science course.
• Understanding pathophysiology is crucial for diagnosing diseases.

Pathophysiology in a sentence

Pharmacotherapy

Definition: treatment of diseases with medications

• Pharmacotherapy is commonly used for managing chronic illnesses.
• She learned about pharmacotherapy options in class.
• Understanding pharmacotherapy improves patient treatment plans.

Pharmacotherapy in a sentence

Cosmeceuticals

Definition: Products that offer both cosmetic and therapeutic effects.

• Cosmeceuticals often contain active ingredients.
• She switched to cosmeceuticals for better skin care.
• Understanding cosmeceuticals helps in choosing the right products.

Excision

Definition: The act of cutting out or removing something; often used in medical contexts.

• Excision of the cyst was necessary for her health.
• He learned about excision techniques in surgery.
• The excision procedure went smoothly.

Excision in a sentence

Cauterization

Definition: The process of burning a part of the body to stop bleeding or prevent infection.

• Cauterization is often done in surgeries.
• The doctor explained cauterization to the patient.
• She learned about cauterization in her nursing course.

Cauterization in a sentence

Antihistamine

Definition: A medication that relieves allergy symptoms.

• He took an antihistamine for his hay fever.
• Antihistamines can help with sneezing and itching.
• She always keeps antihistamines handy during spring.

Antihistamine in a sentence

Corticosteroid

Definition: A type of steroid hormone produced by the adrenal cortex.

• Corticosteroids are often used to reduce inflammation.
• The doctor prescribed a corticosteroid for her allergy.
• Corticosteroids can be helpful for various medical conditions.

Corticosteroid in a sentence

Retinoid

Definition: A class of compounds related to vitamin A, used in skincare and acne treatment.

• Retinoids can help improve skin texture.
• The dermatologist recommended a retinoid for her acne.
• Using retinoids can reduce signs of aging.

Retinoid in a sentence

Fungal

Definition: Relating to or caused by fungi.

• Fungal infections can affect the skin and nails.
• The doctor prescribed medication for a fungal issue.
• Some plants are vulnerable to fungal diseases.

Fungal in a sentence

Bacterial

Definition: related to bacteria

• Bacterial infections can cause various illnesses.
• She learned about bacterial growth in science class.
• Bacterial resistance is a significant concern in healthcare.

Bacterial in a sentence

Viral

Definition: Relating to an event or trend that spreads quickly, especially online.

• The video went viral and gained millions of views.
• She created a viral challenge that everyone joined.
• Viral content can boost popularity rapidly.

Viral in a sentence

Autoimmune

Definition: Relating to diseases where the immune system attacks the body.

• Autoimmune diseases can cause various symptoms.
• She was diagnosed with an autoimmune disorder.
• Understanding autoimmune conditions is important for treatment.

Autoimmune in a sentence

Hypersensitivity

Definition: An exaggerated response to a stimulus, often causing discomfort.

• Hypersensitivity can result in allergic reactions.
• She has hypersensitivity to certain foods.
• Managing hypersensitivity is important for her health.

Hypersensitivity in a sentence

Alopecia Areata

Definition: A specific type of alopecia that causes patchy hair loss.

• Alopecia areata can be unpredictable.
• He was diagnosed with alopecia areata last year.
• They raised awareness about alopecia areata.

Alopecia Areata in a sentence

Actinic Keratosis

Definition: A skin condition caused by sun exposure.

• Actinic keratosis often appears as rough patches.
• The doctor treated her actinic keratosis.
• He learned about actinic keratosis in his health class.

Actinic Keratosis in a sentence

Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Definition: a type of cancer that arises from squamous cells

• Squamous cell carcinoma is often related to sun exposure.
• She was informed about the signs of squamous cell carcinoma.
• Doctors recommend regular check-ups to detect squamous cell carcinoma early.

Squamous Cell Carcinoma in a sentence

Basal Cell Carcinoma

Definition: A type of skin cancer that begins in the basal cells.

• Basal cell carcinoma is the most common skin cancer.
• He learned about basal cell carcinoma during health class.
• Early detection of basal cell carcinoma is important for treatment.

Keratinocyte

Definition: A type of cell that produces keratin in the skin.

• Keratinocytes make up most of the outer skin layer.
• The dermatologist explained the role of keratinocytes.
• Healthy keratinocytes are crucial for skin repair.

Anaphylaxis

Definition: A severe allergic reaction that can be life-threatening.

• He carried an EpiPen in case of anaphylaxis.
• Symptoms of anaphylaxis include swelling and difficulty breathing.
• Quick action is essential during anaphylaxis.

Anaphylaxis in a sentence

Immunotherapy

Definition: a treatment that stimulates the immune system to fight diseases

• Immunotherapy is often used for cancer treatment.
• He learned about immunotherapy in his biology class.
• The clinic offers immunotherapy for patients with allergies.

Immunotherapy in a sentence

Cutaneous

Definition: Related to the skin; often used in medical contexts.

• The doctor studied cutaneous reactions to allergens.
• Understanding cutaneous conditions is essential for dermatology.
• She learned about cutaneous layers in her biology class.

Cutaneous in a sentence

Neoplasm

Definition: an abnormal growth of tissue, often referred to as a tumor

• A neoplasm can be benign or malignant.
• Doctors monitor neoplasms for changes.
• Understanding neoplasms is essential in cancer research.

Neoplasm in a sentence

Antifungal

Definition: A substance that kills or inhibits the growth of fungi.

• Antifungal creams treat skin infections.
• He used antifungal medication for his athlete's foot.
• The doctor prescribed antifungal treatment for her nails.

Antifungal in a sentence

Desquamation

Definition: The shedding or peeling of the outer layer of skin.

• Desquamation can occur after a sunburn.
• He noticed desquamation on his skin after the treatment.
• Understanding desquamation is important in dermatology.

Desquamation in a sentence

Hidradenitis

Definition: a chronic skin condition that causes painful lumps

• Hidradenitis can be uncomfortable and frustrating.
• She learned about hidradenitis in her health class.
• Treatment for hidradenitis can be challenging.

Ichthyosis

Definition: A genetic skin disorder that causes dry, scaly skin.

• Ichthyosis can make the skin feel very uncomfortable.
• People with ichthyosis often need special treatments.
• Understanding ichthyosis helps in providing better care.

Ichthyosis in a sentence

Lichen

Definition: A composite organism made of a fungus and an alga or cyanobacterium, often found on rocks or trees.

• Lichens can survive in harsh environments.
• The lichen on the tree indicated it was healthy.
• She learned about lichen in her biology class.

Lichen in a sentence

Macule

Definition: A small, discolored spot on the skin.

• The doctor examined the macule on her arm.
• He had a macule that needed to be checked.
• Macules can vary in size and color.

Macule in a sentence

Vesicle

Definition: a small fluid-filled sac

• The cell contains vesicles that transport materials.
• We observed vesicles under the microscope.
• Vesicles play an important role in cellular processes.

Vesicle in a sentence

Wheal

Definition: A raised, itchy area on the skin, often from an allergic reaction.

• He developed a wheal after touching the plant.
• The doctor examined the wheal on her arm.
• She had a wheal from the insect bite.

Wheal in a sentence

Dermatofibroma

Definition: a benign skin tumor that is firm and raised

• The dermatologist confirmed it was a dermatofibroma.
• She had a dermatofibroma removed for cosmetic reasons.
• Understanding dermatofibromas can ease patient concerns.

Keloid

Definition: A type of thick, raised scar that develops after an injury.

• She had a keloid on her arm from a past injury.
• Keloids can be itchy and uncomfortable.
• The dermatologist explained the treatment for keloids.

Keloid in a sentence

Hyperpigmentation

Definition: Darkening of an area of skin caused by excess melanin.

• She used creams to reduce her hyperpigmentation.
• Hyperpigmentation can occur from sun exposure.
• He learned about treatments for hyperpigmentation.

Hyperpigmentation in a sentence

Emollient

Definition: A substance that softens or soothes the skin.

• She used an emollient cream for her dry skin.
• The lotion acts as an emollient after bathing.
• Understanding emollients can help in skincare.

Emollient in a sentence

Occlusive

Definition: Causing or characterized by blockage; often used in medical contexts.

• Occlusive dressings help heal wounds by keeping them moist.
• He had an occlusive condition that affected his breathing.
• The medication had an occlusive effect on the blood vessels.

Occlusive in a sentence

Sensitization

Definition: the process of becoming sensitive to a substance

• Sensitization can lead to allergic reactions.
• He experienced sensitization after repeated exposure.
• The study focused on the sensitization of the immune system.

Sensitization in a sentence

Contraindication

Definition: A reason to withhold a certain treatment or procedure.

• There is a contraindication for using this drug with alcohol.
• Her allergies were a contraindication for the medication.
• Knowing the contraindications helps prevent complications.

Contraindication in a sentence

Vesicular

Definition: relating to or having vesicles

• The vesicular structure of the plant cells was fascinating.
• She studied vesicular transport in her biology class.
• Vesicular sounds can be heard in certain lung diseases.

Vesicular in a sentence

Pustular

Definition: Referring to filled bumps or blisters on the skin.

• The rash was pustular and required attention.
• He visited the doctor for a pustular skin condition.
• Pustular lesions can be uncomfortable.

Pustular in a sentence

Erythema

Definition: redness of the skin, often due to inflammation

• Erythema can be a sign of an allergic reaction.
• The doctor examined the erythema on her arm.
• Understanding erythema helps in diagnosing skin conditions.

Erythema in a sentence

Pruritic

Definition: causing itching

• The rash was pruritic and uncomfortable.
• He applied cream to relieve the pruritic sensation.
• Many allergies lead to pruritic reactions.

Pruritic in a sentence

Systemic

Definition: related to or affecting an entire system

• Systemic issues require comprehensive solutions.
• The systemic approach looks at how all parts interact.
• Understanding systemic problems is essential for effective change.

Systemic in a sentence

Localized

Definition: adapted or changed for a specific area

• The software was localized for the French market.
• He focused on localized marketing strategies.
• Localized services can better meet community needs.

Localized in a sentence

Skin Graft

Definition: A surgical procedure where skin is transplanted to another area of the body.

• The doctor recommended a skin graft for the burn.
• She needed a skin graft after her injury healed poorly.
• Skin grafts can improve healing in damaged areas.

Skin Graft in a sentence

Photodermatitis

Definition: An allergic reaction of the skin caused by exposure to sunlight.

• She suffered from photodermatitis after a day at the beach.
• Photodermatitis can cause redness and irritation.
• He learned how to manage photodermatitis in dermatology.

Telogen

Definition: the resting phase of hair growth

• Telogen is the stage when hair is ready to fall out.
• She learned about telogen in her biology class.
• Understanding telogen helps in hair care.

Anagen

Definition: The active growth phase of hair follicles.

• During the anagen phase, hair grows rapidly.
• She learned about the stages of hair growth, including anagen.
• The anagen phase lasts for several years.

Trichotillomania

Definition: A mental health disorder characterized by the compulsive urge to pull out one’s hair.

• She was diagnosed with trichotillomania and sought help.
• Trichotillomania can lead to bald patches on the scalp.
• Understanding trichotillomania is important for mental health awareness.

Trichotillomania in a sentence

Seborrhea

Definition: A skin condition that causes scaly patches and red skin, often on the scalp.

• Seborrhea can lead to dandruff and irritation.
• He treated his seborrhea with special shampoo.
• Understanding seborrhea helps in managing skin health.

Seborrhea in a sentence

Tinea

Definition: A fungal infection that affects the skin, hair, or nails.

• Tinea can cause itching and discomfort.
• He visited the doctor for treatment of tinea.
• She learned about tinea in her health class.

Tinea in a sentence

Candidiasis

Definition: a fungal infection caused by Candida yeast

• Candidiasis can occur in various parts of the body.
• Treatment for candidiasis often involves antifungal medication.
• She learned about candidiasis in her health class.

Candidiasis in a sentence

Impetigo

Definition: a contagious skin infection that causes sores

• Impetigo often affects children.
• She learned about impetigo in her health class.
• The doctor treated the impetigo with medication.

Impetigo in a sentence

Follicular

Definition: related to follicles

• Follicular health is important for hair.
• The doctor studied the follicular changes.
• She learned about follicular development in class.

Follicular in a sentence

Parasitic

Definition: Relating to or characteristic of a parasite.

• The parasitic plant takes nutrients from its host.
• Some animals have parasitic relationships with others.
• Understanding parasitic behavior is important in ecology.

Parasitic in a sentence

Exanthema

Definition: A rash or skin eruption, often associated with infectious diseases.

• The doctor diagnosed her with exanthema due to the virus.
• Exanthema can appear in various forms.
• Understanding exanthema helps in recognizing symptoms.

Dermatosis

Definition: any skin disease or disorder

• His doctor diagnosed him with a common dermatosis.
• She learned about different types of dermatosis in class.
• Understanding dermatosis can help in proper treatment.

Dermatosis in a sentence

Nevus

Definition: A medical term for a mole or birthmark on the skin; usually benign.

• She had a nevus on her arm that she wanted checked.
• The doctor examined the nevus for any changes.
• Most nevi are harmless and do not require treatment.

Nevus in a sentence

Skin Barrier

Definition: The outer layer of skin that protects against harmful substances.

• The skin barrier is essential for overall skin health.
• Using moisturizer helps maintain the skin barrier.
• She learned how to strengthen her skin barrier.

Microbiome

Definition: The collection of microorganisms living in a specific environment, especially the human body.

• The human microbiome plays a role in digestion.
• She studied the microbiome's effect on health.
• Understanding the microbiome is vital for medicine.

Keratosis Pilaris

Definition: A common skin condition causing small, rough bumps.

• She has keratosis pilaris on her arms.
• Keratosis pilaris is often harmless but can be treated.
• Many people have keratosis pilaris without realizing it.

Skin Flora.

Definition: Same as above; refers to the microorganisms on the skin.

• A balanced skin flora can prevent acne.
• Using harsh products can disrupt skin flora.
• Skin flora are essential for a healthy skin environment.